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All Journal Awang Long Law Review MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review
Sukindar
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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LAW ENFORCEMENT AGAINST FOREIGN NATIONALS WHO EXCEED THE PERIOD OF STAY PERMIT IN INDONESIA Hermawan, Ade; Sukindar; Khairunnisah
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v7i2.1503

Abstract

Immigration problems are issues that cannot be ignored. The arrival of foreign nationals to Indonesia has an important role in supporting national development, as it can provide various benefits and advantages for the country. The mobility of foreigners in and out of Indonesia contributes to the increase of foreign exchange, especially in increasing regional income to support development and increase the amount of foreign currency deposits. This research focuses on the problems that arise when foreign nationals exceed the limit of their stay in Indonesia. This research utilizes the Empirical Juridical method with a juridical analysis approach in empirical legal studies. This approach views law as an inseparable part of human life. Law is not only considered as something abstract, but also understood through individual behavior and social dynamics in society. The study of social behavior in this context is directed at verifying the validity of the applicable law based on the empirical data obtained. Based on the research results, administrative action in immigration is closely related to selective policy as stipulated in the explanation section of Law No. 6/2011 on Immigration. Although legal provisions have regulated this, there are still cases of foreign nationals misusing their residence permits. One example of a case currently being handled by the Office of IMMIGRATION CLASS I TPI SAMARINDA shows that violations of residence permits are not criminally prosecuted, but are only subject to administrative sanctions in the form of deportation, as stipulated in Article 75 paragraph (2) letter f of Law Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration.
LEGAL CONSEQUENCES OF OWNERSHIP OF UNREGISTERED LAND RIGHTS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF POSITIVE LAW Noor, Muhammad Ferdian; Sukindar; Pasaribu, Benhard Kurniawan
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v7i2.1507

Abstract

The land registration process throughout Indonesia has not been fully completed, this phenomenon is influenced by the lack of public awareness in registering their land. Although the government has set a target to achieve comprehensive land registration through the Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL), the purpose of this study is to determine the legal consequences of not registering land rights in Indonesia and legal certainty in land registration. In this study, the method of accessing and researching takes a lot from library materials, namely materials containing new or up-to-date scientific knowledge, or new understandings of known facts or ideas, in this case including books, journals, dissertations or theses and other legal materials. The legal consequences of not registering land rights in Indonesia in the form of certificates can have significant implications for legal certainty and protection of landowner rights. Land registration is an important step to ensure legal certainty, where land title certificates serve as strong evidence of ownership. Without registration, landowners are at risk of legal uncertainty, which can result in land disputes and difficulties in conducting other legal transactions. The results of the implementation and execution of electronic land registration as referred to in paragraph (1) are in the form of data, electronic information, and/or electronic documents. That in the process of implementing land registration with Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration states that land registration is a series of activities carried out by the Government continuously, sustainably and regularly.
Legal Innovation in Religious Courts: The Potential Utilization of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Resolving Contemporary Cases Sukindar; Hendrik Kusnianto; Sarikun; Benhard Kurniawan Pasaribu; Muhd Syahazizamir bin Sahmat
MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/milrev.v3i2.8199

Abstract

Religious courts face complex challenges in resolving contemporary cases, such as marital disputes, inheritance distribution, and conflicts in Sharia-based economic matters. In the digital era, Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers innovative solutions to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of legal processes. This study employs a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach to explore the potential use of AI in religious courts. Data was collected through literature reviews and document analysis, focusing on AI applications in inheritance calculations based on Islamic faraidh law, virtual dispute mediation, and Sharia contract analysis. The analysis follows the Miles and Huberman framework, involving data reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. Data validation was carried out through source triangulation to ensure the accuracy and credibility of the findings. The research findings reveal that AI can support digitalizing legal processes in religious courts, such as managing electronic documents, predicting rulings based on legal precedents, and monitoring compliance with sharia principles. Additionally, AI can potentially improve the efficiency of dispute mediation through digital platforms and facilitate automated inheritance calculations in line with Islamic law. However, implementing AI presents challenges, including inadequate regulations, potential algorithmic bias, and compatibility with Islamic legal values. This study’s academic contribution provides a new perspective on integrating modern technology with Islamic law, particularly within the religious court system. The findings are expected to serve as a foundation for developing strategic policies to support AI implementation in Islamic legal systems, addressing societal needs in the contemporary era.
Co-Authors Ade Hermawan Benhard Kurniawan Pasaribu Hendrik Kusnianto Khairunnisah Muhd Syahazizamir bin Sahmat Noor, Muhammad Ferdian Sarikun