Ratnadewati, Ainina
Unknown Affiliation

Published : 5 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 5 Documents
Search

GREEN ECONOMY: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES IN SOUTH EAST ASIA Ratnadewati, Ainina; Widiastuti, Nur; Wardani, Asri
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Call Paper STIE Widya Wiwaha Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Prosiding Seminar International dan Call Paper STIE Widya Wiwaha
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32477/semnas.v2i1.901

Abstract

This paper aims to explain the concept of a green economy, developments, opportunities, and challenges faced by Southeast Asian countries with implementing a green economy. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from various sources, including the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP), OECD, BAPPENAS, and other sources. The analytical method used is a qualitative descriptive method. The results show that ASEAN countries have enormous opportunities because SEA has favorable demographics and a rapidly growing middle class. 380M residents (~60% of the total population) are under 35. Above-average growth of 4% annual nominal GDP growth over the past decade. Each country has unique advantages and roles to play in the global economy. And the World's 11th largest car manufacturer, with the potential to become an Electric Vehicle (EV). Facing challenges in terms of making decarbonization in terms of dependence on fossil fuels, conditions as a developing country, efforts to balance decarbonization and growth as an island country facing connectivity constraints, the large number of workers working in the fossil fuel sector, and resource imbalances that can be renewed. Recommended actions: Build capacity for better enforcement of existing conservation policies, Incentivize the restoration/protection of forestlands vs. new land clearing for plantations, and Incentivize mangrove and peatland restoration/protection at scale. As an island country, efforts to balance decarbonization and growth face connectivity constraints, the large number of workers working in the fossil fuel sector, and inequality in renewable resources. Recommended actions: Build capacity for better enforcement of existing conservation policies, Incentivize the restoration/protection of forestlands vs. new land clearing for plantations, and Incentivize mangrove and peatland restoration/protection at scale. As an island country, efforts to balance decarbonization and growth face connectivity constraints, the large number of workers working in the fossil fuel sector, and inequality in renewable resources. Recommended actions: Build capacity for better enforcement of existing conservation policies, Incentivize the restoration/protection of forestlands vs. new land clearing for plantations, and Incentivize mangrove and peatland restoration/protection at scale. Incentivize the restoration/protection of forestlands vs. new land clearing for plantations—Incentivize mangrove and peatland restoration/protection at scale. Incentivize the restoration/protection of forestlands vs. new land clearing for plantations—Incentivize mangrove and peatland restoration/protection at scale.
Uneven Development Principles in Geo-Map Perspective: How Does Infrastructure Play a Role in Crushing the Poverty in the Special Region of Yogyakarta? Ratnadewati, Ainina; Samudro, Bhimo Rizky; Widiastuti, Nur; Popoola, Oluwatoyin Muse Johnson
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 25, No 1 (2024): JEP 2024
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v25i1.23641

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the existence of regional infrastructure and the number of poor people and to know the distribution of infrastructure in each district/city in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). The data used is a primary data crosssection derived from Village Potential Data Collection (Q-Podes). This study uses two methods, namely, Ordinary Least Square Regression, to determine the relationship between variables and Geo-Map Orange Data Mining to determine the distribution and equitable distribution of infrastructure. Empirical results show that areas with electricity sources from the State Electricity Company (PLN), Information and communication infrastructure, trade and service infrastructure, agricultural infrastructure, and good sanitation can reduce the number of poor people. However, drainage infrastructure, cultural and health education infrastructure, and transportation infrastructure have not been able to reduce the number of poor people in DIY. In addition, the occurrence of uneven development, which is seen in the uneven infrastructure in each region, is also an inhibiting factor in reducing the number of poor people in DIY.
Digitalisasi Ekonomi Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Omzet UMKM di Sentra Industri Kasongan Ratnadewati, Ainina; Widiastuti, Nur; Noviana, Dian
Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Call Paper STIE Widya Wiwaha Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Prosiding Seminar Nasional dan Call Paper STIE Widya Wiwaha
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32477/semnas.v1i1.634

Abstract

This research aims to determine the impact the digital economy which includes gadget ownership, internet use, marketing through E-commerce, and advertising through social media on MSME turnover in the Kasongan Craft Industry Center. The data used are cross- sectional data, the independent variables are: possession of gadgets; and internet usage Internet use consists of: marketing through E-commerce and advertising through social media; while the dependent variable used is MSME turnover. This study uses primary data obtained from 30 samples of MSMEs at the Kasongan Handicraft Industry Center, Bantul Regency. The method used is multiple linear regression using the EVIEWS 10 application. All independent variabel affect dependen variabel. Aspects of the digital economy that affect MSME turnover in the Kasongan Industrial Center, Bantul Regency, namely: gadget ownership, internet use, and advertising through social media. Product marketing through E-commerce has no effect on turnover. This influence indicates that the majority of MSMEs in these centers have implemented the digital economy as a means to market their products. As a result, the marketing of these products increases turnover so that market penetration efforts also increase.
Uneven Development Principles in Geo-Map Perspective: How Does Infrastructure Play a Role in Crushing the Poverty in the Special Region of Yogyakarta? Ratnadewati, Ainina; Samudro, Bhimo Rizky; Widiastuti, Nur; Popoola, Oluwatoyin Muse Johnson
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 25, No 1 (2024): JEP 2024
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v25i1.23641

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the existence of regional infrastructure and the number of poor people and to know the distribution of infrastructure in each district/city in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). The data used is a primary data crosssection derived from Village Potential Data Collection (Q-Podes). This study uses two methods, namely, Ordinary Least Square Regression, to determine the relationship between variables and Geo-Map Orange Data Mining to determine the distribution and equitable distribution of infrastructure. Empirical results show that areas with electricity sources from the State Electricity Company (PLN), Information and communication infrastructure, trade and service infrastructure, agricultural infrastructure, and good sanitation can reduce the number of poor people. However, drainage infrastructure, cultural and health education infrastructure, and transportation infrastructure have not been able to reduce the number of poor people in DIY. In addition, the occurrence of uneven development, which is seen in the uneven infrastructure in each region, is also an inhibiting factor in reducing the number of poor people in DIY.
Political Perspective in Geo-Map Analysis: What is the Role of World Governance Indicators in Reducing Greenhouse Emission in ASEAN Countries? Ratnadewati, Ainina; Gravitiani, Evi; Widiastuti, Nur; Wicaksono, Arsetho Teguh
EKUILIBRIUM : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG ILMU EKONOMI Vol 20 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ekuilibrium.v20i1.2025.pp161-178

Abstract

This study aims to analyze whether world governance indicators can reduce greenhouse gas emissions in ASEAN countries. The data used is panel data of 11 ASEAN member countries in the period 2013 – 2020 with justifications before and after the Paris Agreement with panel regression methods and mapping using orange data mining geo maps. Empirical results show that political stability no violence, government effectiveness, corruption control, and the implementation of the Paris Agreement are able to reduce the amount of greenhouse gas emissions. It was concluded that the success of the Paris Agreement will occur when committed countries dare to carry out economic transformation. However, to achieve this, significant adjustments are needed, and all parties must have a uniform vision for achieving the net zero carbon target.