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CHILDREN'S CAPABILITIES IN ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION THROUGH THE KKN PROGRAM OF UIN-SU STUDENTS IN TJ. IBUS VILLAGE Fakira, Qania Athaya; Mayesti, Sabila Amelia; Rahmadani, Suci; Sabrina, Aura; Nuh, Muhammad
PERSPEKTIF: Journal of Social and Library Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/rwjcec05

Abstract

Tanjung Ibus Village, which is located in Secanggang District, Langkat Regency, is an area with a strong religious life. However, the challenges in spreading religious education in rural areas such as Tanjung Ibus cannot be ignored. Limited access to educational resources, a lack of competent teaching staff, and a lack of facilities and infrastructure for religious education are obstacles that are often faced. The North Sumatra State Islamic University (UIN-SU) Real Work Lecture Program (KKN) with group code 124 took the initiative to make a real contribution through teaching and learning activities in Tanjung Ibus Village. This program not only aims to improve children's academic abilities, but also to strengthen their understanding of the teachings of their religion. There are several programs offered by KKN 124 Uinsu, namely, Teaching at MDA and teaching the Qur’an. The KKN student teaching program helps increase children's Islamic religious knowledge in Tanjung Ibus Village. Through interactive and fun learning methods, children can more easily understand basic religious concepts such as monotheism, fiqh, morals and Islamic history.
Perilaku Main Hakim Sendiri Pada Pelaku Pencurian: Perspektif Hukum Pidana Di Indonesia Mayesti, Sabila Amelia; Zaid Alfauza Marpaung
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v8i2.12286

Abstract

This study aims to analyze acts of vigilantism from the perspective of Indonesian criminal law, with a focus on normative foundations and legal implications. Vigilantism, where individuals or communities commit violence against alleged offenders without due legal process, constitutes a violation of human rights and remains prevalent in Indonesia. This phenomenon is important to examine as it undermines the legitimacy of the criminal justice system and violates fundamental legal principles, such as the principle of legality and due process of law. The urgency of this study lies in the reality that acts of vigilantism not only contravene the rule of law but also reflect a crisis of public trust in law enforcement institutions. This research employs a normative legal method with a statutory approach. The study finds that although vigilantism is not explicitly addressed in statutory law, the KUHP and KUHAP contain sufficient legal instruments to prosecute such acts, including articles on assault, murder, and conspiracy. The novelty of this research lies in its comprehensive analysis of these criminal provisions and its emphasis on upholding the presumption of innocence and the constitutional rights of citizens. The findings indicate that vigilantism is a criminal act that cannot be justified under any circumstances and perpetuates a cycle of violence and erodes public trust in the formal legal system.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tindakan main hakim sendiri dari perspektif hukum pidana Indonesia, dengan fokus pada dasar normatif dan implikasi yuridisnya. Tindakan main hakim sendiri, yakni ketika masyarakat melakukan kekerasan terhadap pelaku kejahatan tanpa melalui proses hukum yang sah, merupakan bentuk pelanggaran terhadap hak asasi manusia yang masih sering terjadi di Indonesia. Fenomena ini penting dikaji karena berdampak pada legitimasi sistem peradilan pidana dan pelanggaran prinsip-prinsip hukum dasar, seperti asas legalitas dan due process of law. Urgensi penelitian ini terletak pada kenyataan bahwa praktik main hakim sendiri tidak hanya mencederai prinsip negara hukum, tetapi juga menunjukkan adanya krisis kepercayaan publik terhadap aparat penegak hukum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan.  Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa meskipun tindakan main hakim sendiri tidak disebut secara eksplisit, KUHP dan KUHAP memiliki cukup instrumen hukum yang dapat digunakan untuk menjerat pelakunya, seperti pasal-pasal tentang penganiayaan, pembunuhan, dan persekongkolan. Kebaruan dari penelitian ini terletak pada analisis komprehensif terhadap pasal-pasal pidana tersebut serta penekanan pada pentingnya menegakkan asas praduga tak bersalah dan perlindungan hak konstitusional warga negara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tindakan main hakim sendiri merupakan tindak pidana yang tidak dapat dibenarkan oleh alasan apa pun, dan justru memperkuat siklus kekerasan serta ketidakpercayaan terhadap sistem hukum yang sah.