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Osh risk management of tank sinking procedure using bow tie analysis on the construction of a shell gasoline station in Surabaya Wijaya, Oktomi; Sugiyana, Laely Ufiz Tsani
Periodicals of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/posh.v1i2.6454

Abstract

Introduction: The rate of work accidents in the construction sector is still high. Such a situation has led to the need for risk management in the area of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH). This study is aimed at finding the OSH risk management of the tank sinking procedure using Bow Tie Analysis method in the construction of a Shell Gasoline Station in Surabaya. Methods: This is a qualitative descriptive study with case study design. The subjects of the study were the employees of PT Usaha Jaya Engineering who worked on the Tank Sinking procedure in the construction of a Shell Gasoline Station in Surabaya with the minimum service period of 2 years and with a total number of 7 people.  Data collection was executed using primary data derived from interviews and field observation as well as secondary data in the forms of supporting documents from the company. Results: As many as 9 hazards were found in the tank sinking procedure in the construction of a Shell Gasoline Station in Surabaya. These hazards were caused by 5 factors, i.e., human, machine/equipment, method, material, and environment. The possible consequence of such hazards is that the employees may experience light to serious injuries and even fatality. Prevention and mitigation measures might be implemented in 4 hierarchical steps of risk management, i.e., substitution, technical management, administrative management, and personal protective equipment (PPE). This study found 6 escalation factors and the barrier of escalation factor in the tank sinking process. Conclusion: The tank sinking procedure in the construction of a Shell Gas Station in Surabaya was a job with risks of work accident. Prevention and mitigation measures derived from the Bow Tie analysis might be implemented to prevent work accidents from occurring.
The Analysis of Occupational Health and Safety at the Muhammadiyah Lamongan Hospital Bowo, Eko Ari; Sugiyana, Laely Ufiz Tsani; Istighfaara, Nadiya; Ardhi, Maharani Nusara; Yudisianto, Irsyad; Muhammad, Burhanuddin Hilmi
Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS Vol 3 No 3 (2025): Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/mikailalsys.v3i3.7311

Abstract

Hospitals, as complex healthcare institutions, present considerable occupational health and safety (OHS) risks due to the interplay of multiple stakeholders, technologies, and hazardous materials. Effective OHS management is essential to safeguard the well-being of workers, patients, and visitors. This study examines the implementation of OHS practices in the Inpatient Unit of Muhammadiyah Lamongan Hospital, utilizing a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with three key informants: the Head of the Hospital’s OHS Department (K3RS) and a maintenance staff member (IPSRS officer). The findings indicate that Muhammadiyah Lamongan Hospital has implemented OHS measures in alignment with national standards, specifically the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 66 of 2016. Key practices include the provision of safety signs and personal protective equipment (PPE), safe handling and management of hazardous and toxic materials (B3), maintenance of medical infrastructure, and implementation of fire prevention and control systems. Emergency and disaster preparedness is supported by a structured response plan encompassing hazard identification, team organization, protective systems, and life-saving equipment. Despite these strengths, the study recommends several improvements: increasing the frequency of emergency drills and simulations, conducting routine OHS audits and evaluations, enhancing documentation practices, integrating advanced technologies into OHS systems, and promoting active staff participation to foster a robust safety culture. These efforts are essential to further strengthen OHS effectiveness and ensure a safer, healthier hospital environment.