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SIMBOL, METAFORA, ALUSI, DAN PARALELISME DALAM NOVEL FRANKENSTEIN KARYA MARY SHELLEY Andhini Aulia Pratiwi; Fathimah Az Zahro; Rizal Nazarudin Firdaus; Nurholis Nurholis
Argopuro: Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Argopuro: Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Bahasa
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.6734/argopuro.v5i4.8938

Abstract

Abstract This article examines the analysis of symbols, metaphors, allusions, and parallelism in Mary Shelley’s novel Frankenstein, a Gothic tale depicting the ambition of a young scientist, Victor Frankenstein, to create life through scientific experimentation. The novel not only explores themes of scientific ethics and the consequences of human actions but also delves into fear, loneliness, and the impact of neglecting responsibility toward creation. This study provides insights into narrative style, Gothic elements, and the novel’s modern relevance, especially regarding technological ethics issues such as artificial intelligence and genetic engineering. Keywords: symbols, metaphors, allusions, parallelism, scientific ethics, Frankenstein. Abstrak Artikel ini membahas analisis simbol, metafora, alusi, dan paralelisme dalam novel Frankenstein karya Mary Shelley, sebuah cerita gotik yang menggambarkan ambisi ilmuwan muda, Victor Frankenstein, dalam menciptakan kehidupan melalui eksperimen ilmiah. Novel ini tidak hanya mengangkat tema-tema etika ilmiah dan konsekuensi dari tindakan manusia, tetapi juga menggambarkan ketakutan, kesepian, serta dampak dari kurangnya tanggung jawab terhadap ciptaan. Kajian ini memberikan wawasan tentang gaya naratif, unsur gotik, serta relevansi novel dalam konteks modern, khususnya terkait isu etika teknologi seperti kecerdasan buatan dan rekayasa genetik. Kata Kunci: simbol, metafora, alusi, paralelisme, etika ilmiah, Frankenstein
To Analyze Idiom Used in Selected Song Lyrics of Birds of a Feather by Billie Eilish Fathimah Az Zahro; Otong Setiawan Djauhari
Fonologi: Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): June: Fonologi: Jurnal Ilmuan Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/fonologi.v3i2.1971

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the idiomatic expressions found in the song lyrics of “Birds of a Feather” by Billie Eilish. Idioms are an essential part of figurative language that enriches the meaning of lyrics and contributes to the emotional and cultural depth of a song. Using a qualitative descriptive method, this research identifies and classifies the idioms based on Makkai’s (1972) typology and interprets their contextual meanings through Leech’s (1981) theory of semantics. The analysis reveals various types of idioms, including phrasal verb idioms and tournure idioms, that reflect themes of emotional connection and loyalty. The findings demonstrate how idioms enhance lyrical expression and offer deeper insight into the artist’s intended message. This study contributes to the understanding of idiomatic usage in contemporary music and provides a linguistic perspective on lyrical interpretation.
SIMBOL, METAFORA, ALUSI, DAN PARALELISME DALAM NOVEL FRANKENSTEIN KARYA MARY SHELLEY Andhini Aulia Pratiwi; Fathimah Az Zahro; Rizal Nazarudin Firdaus; Nurholis Nurholis
Argopuro: Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Argopuro: Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Bahasa
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.6734/argopuro.v5i4.8938

Abstract

Abstract This article examines the analysis of symbols, metaphors, allusions, and parallelism in Mary Shelley’s novel Frankenstein, a Gothic tale depicting the ambition of a young scientist, Victor Frankenstein, to create life through scientific experimentation. The novel not only explores themes of scientific ethics and the consequences of human actions but also delves into fear, loneliness, and the impact of neglecting responsibility toward creation. This study provides insights into narrative style, Gothic elements, and the novel’s modern relevance, especially regarding technological ethics issues such as artificial intelligence and genetic engineering. Keywords: symbols, metaphors, allusions, parallelism, scientific ethics, Frankenstein. Abstrak Artikel ini membahas analisis simbol, metafora, alusi, dan paralelisme dalam novel Frankenstein karya Mary Shelley, sebuah cerita gotik yang menggambarkan ambisi ilmuwan muda, Victor Frankenstein, dalam menciptakan kehidupan melalui eksperimen ilmiah. Novel ini tidak hanya mengangkat tema-tema etika ilmiah dan konsekuensi dari tindakan manusia, tetapi juga menggambarkan ketakutan, kesepian, serta dampak dari kurangnya tanggung jawab terhadap ciptaan. Kajian ini memberikan wawasan tentang gaya naratif, unsur gotik, serta relevansi novel dalam konteks modern, khususnya terkait isu etika teknologi seperti kecerdasan buatan dan rekayasa genetik. Kata Kunci: simbol, metafora, alusi, paralelisme, etika ilmiah, Frankenstein
Love and Spirituality in Leylâ ile Mecnûn: A Cultural Study of Ottoman Sufi Poetry Fathimah Az Zahro
Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab, and Humanities Universitas Islam Negeri Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/islah.v6i2.4486

Abstract

This paper examines Fuzûlî’s Leylâ ile Mecnûn as a complex work of Ottoman Islamic literature. It goes beyond being a love story and acts as a spiritual, cultural, and psychological text. Using recent studies on Sufi poetry, Ottoman culture, and manuscript illustrations, this paper explores how Fuzûlî changes the classic Majnûn-Layla story into a mystical allegory. This allegory represents a divine longing (maḥabba), a letting go of the self (fanā’), and spiritual knowledge (ma‘rifa). The poem uses symbols, metaphors, and themes showing the Islamic mystical tradition and the Ottoman sociocultural environment. Using local folk elements, court rituals, and powerful images, the poem becomes a way to teach spiritual lessons to the elite and the citizens. In addition, the study studies the visual aspects of illustrated manuscripts and how the poem sounds when performed, which further emphasizes its spiritual message. The poem's connections to earlier Arabic and Persian sources are reinterpreted through an Ottoman perspective. This paper concludes that Leylâ ile Mecnûn is more than a romantic epic. It is a cultural and devotional object showing the spiritual imagination of the Ottoman Islamic world and connecting literature, mysticism, and identity through a shared poetic story.