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All Journal Bulletin of Economic Studies (BEST) Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Hayak Bamara: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Baihakki, Fajar
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Pemberdayaan Petani: Penguatan Kapasitas Petani dalam Meminimalisir Modal dan Pengembangan Hasil Tani di Desa Atiran Baihakki, Fajar; Hakim, Arif Rahman; Safitri, Erlinda Septia; Salasiah; Saputra, M Rizky Yuanda; Bahran; Damayanti, Rismi; Amalia, Nur; Riswanda, Noor Akhmad; Afifah, Siti; Zhafira, Ananda Salma
Hayak Bamara: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/hb.v2i2.448

Abstract

Atiran Village is a village located in the Meratus Mountains, Batang Alai Timur District, Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency. This village makes farmers the main livelihood and has a fundamental problem in the form of not developing the capacity of farmers and still doing farming in a normative way. This makes Atiran village farmers will never get maximum profit and farmers experience economic stagnation, which is a condition where there is no economic development that only meets substantial needs. These problems are the main background of the service carried out by the service team to increase the capacity of farmers with the IPO model (input, process, output) to get more accurate results in analysis and activities. The purpose of this program is to overcome the problems of farmers who have not been able to do farming that is more in accordance with the conditions of the village location and make farmers more independent to overcome problems. The implementation method uses intervention logic designed based on the thoughts of David Easton and Wassily Leontief regarding the input, process, and output models. The service activities were carried out live in or settled at the service location for 57 days which lasted from 18 July 2024 to 12 September 2024, so that the service team could be intensely involved with community activities and build closer interactions. The results achieved by this program are farmers who have new skills in the form of making organic fertilizers and herbicides, then there is cooperation with the Agriculture Office regarding the ongoing program so that farmers have clarity about the management of the resulting farm products. With this program, the service team is confident and believes that farmers will get a change in economic income.
Pemecahan Masalah Stagnasi Ekonomi Petani Karet Melalui Aktivasi Bumdes di Desa Atiran Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah Afifah, Siti; Hakim, Arif Rahman; Salasiah; Safitri, Erlinda Septia; Saputra, M. Rizky Yuanda; Damayanti, Rismi; Baihakki, Fajar; Zhafira, Ananda Salma; Bahran; Amalia, Nur; Riswanda, Noor Akhmad
Hayak Bamara: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/hb.v3i1.413

Abstract

The lack of economic value of local commodities in Atiran Village, Batang Alai Timur sub-district, Hulu Sungai Tengah, is the background to the problem of economic stagnation experienced by the community. The team found that non-optimal commodity management, limited distribution channels and pest attacks are the main challenges that must be overcome so that local potential can be optimized. The lack of community knowledge about the added value of local commodities also worsened the condition. In an effort to answer these problems, the service team carried out 4 service activities, namely; (1) Mapping the root of the problem and potential; (2) Community awareness efforts; (3) Conducting discussions with the Department of Industry and Trade of Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency; and (4) Establishment of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). The goal of this program is to raise community awareness of the value and potential in local commodities and to achieve sustainable economic development. The four program activities were conducted using a people-centered development approach. People-centered development or community development is a way of development so that community involvement is more mature. The implementation of this service lasted for 57 days, starting from July 18, 2024 to September 12, 2024. The achievements of this program include increasing community awareness of the potential of local commodities and the economic value of local commodities, as well as the formation of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). With the cooperation between the village community and village officials as well as with related agencies, it can encourage the economic welfare of the Atiran Village community to achieve sustainable economic development, so that this village can be economically independent and can be more resilient in facing future challenges.
Spektrum Gerakan Perlindungan Pegunungan Meratus: Sejarah, Visi, dan Dinamika Gerakan Sosial Masyarakat Adat Dayak Pitap Salam, Ismail Abdi; Hamid, Ismar; Baihakki, Fajar
Huma: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/h-js.v4i4.612

Abstract

The agrarian conflict involving the Pitap Dayak indigenous community represents a form of resistance against the expansion of extractive corporations that threaten the sustainability of their customary lands and cultural identity. This study aims to explore the underlying factors driving the community’s defense of their territory and to describe the characteristics of their social movement in the context of agrarian conflict. Employing a qualitative case study approach, data were gathered through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using the Manual Data Analysis Procedure (MDAP). The findings reveal that the Pitap Dayak community has successfully harmonized traditional values, such as collective solidarity, customary spirituality, and community deliberation, with modern strategies, including legal advocacy, youth leadership development, and the use of digital technology. The involvement of NGOs further enhances the movement, positioning it within the framework of new social movements that are deliberative, adaptive, and well-networked. This study demonstrates that the effectiveness of indigenous movements is not solely determined by structural constraints, but by the community’s capacity to construct collective meaning, maintain cohesion, and adapt strategically to socio-political and economic pressures. Academically, the research contributes to studies on indigenous customary law, agrarian conflict, and environmental sociology. Practically, it offers valuable insights into the resilience of indigenous communities in defending ancestral land rights and ecological stewardship. Future research is encouraged to further investigate the role of digital tools and cross-sector alliances in reinforcing the sustainability and legitimacy of indigenous movements.
The Potential, Structure, and Effectiveness of the Local Tax System in Strengthening Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) in Kotabaru Regency Hamid, Ismar; Rahman, Mizan Ikhlasul; Srihardjanti, Rurien; Hidayat, Rachmat; Hidayah, Sri; Arqam, Muh.; Baihakki, Fajar; Sabar, Wardihan
Bulletin of Economic Studies (BEST) Vol 5 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/best.v5i3.64015

Abstract

Local own-source revenue (PAD) represents a core component of regional fiscal capacity and an essential indicator of subnational fiscal sustainability. This study examines the potential, revenue structure, and performance of local taxes in strengthening the local fiscal capacity of Kotabaru Regency. The analysis is based on secondary data on local tax revenues for the 2020–2024 period obtained from the Regional Revenue Agency of Kotabaru Regency. The empirical approach combines an assessment of tax composition and sectoral contributions, an evaluation of revenue target achievement, and trend and medium-term projection analysis using a logarithmic specification. The findings reveal that the local tax revenue structure in Kotabaru Regency is highly concentrated in Street Lighting Tax, Non-Metal and Rock Mineral Tax, and the Land and Building Rights Acquisition Duty (BPHTB), indicating a strong sectoral dependence on energy and extractive activities. While aggregate tax performance appears relatively strong, with average realizations exceeding annual targets, considerable heterogeneity is observed across tax instruments. Service-based and locally embedded taxes exhibit comparatively weak performance, pointing to untapped local tax capacity. The logarithmic trend estimates suggest a deceleration in revenue growth, consistent with diminishing returns in mature tax bases. These results imply that future fiscal strengthening should prioritize potential-based revenue planning, administrative efficiency and compliance enhancement, and diversification of the local tax base to improve regional fiscal resilience.
Co-Authors Afifah, Siti Arif Rahman Hakim Arif Rahman Hakim Arqam, Muh. Bahran Damayanti, Rismi Hidayah, Sri Ismar Hamid Mizan Ikhlasul Rahman Nur Amalia RACHMAT HIDAYAT Riswanda, Noor Akhmad Safitri, Erlinda Septia Salam, Ismail Abdi Salasiah Saputra, M Rizky Yuanda Saputra, M. Rizky Yuanda Srihardjanti, Rurien Wardihan Sabar Zhafira, Ananda Salma