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Utilization of Neuroimaging in Criminal Justice: Unveiling Truth Through Brain Technology Cholidin, Achmad; Fernando, Zico Junius; Feka, Mikhael
IJCLS (Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies) Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Indonesia J. Crim. L. Studies (November, 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcls.v9i2.50316

Abstract

The integration of neuroimaging technology in criminal justice worldwide has opened new avenues for understanding the neural underpinnings of criminal behavior and improving the accuracy of legal processes. This paper explores the application of neuroimaging techniques, such as functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) and Positron Emission Tomography (PET), in the context of criminal investigations and trials. Neuroimaging provides insight into brain function related to intent, deception, memory, and cognitive control, which is critical in determining culpability and assessing mental states. By reviewing case studies and current research, this study evaluates the potential benefits and ethical challenges of using neuroimaging as evidence in court. The findings suggest that although neuroimaging holds the promise of improving the objectivity and reliability of criminal justice, its use should be conducted with caution due to legal, ethical, and technical limitations. The paper concludes with recommendations for the responsible integration of neuroimaging into legal practice to ensure fairness and protect the rights of individuals. The implications of these findings for criminal law enforcement in Indonesia are also discussed, highlighting the potential of applying neuroimaging techniques to improve the fairness and effectiveness of the legal system.
MEWUJUDKAN MASYARAKAT SADAR HUKUM: SOSIALISASI UU NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG PENGHAPUSAN KDRT SEBAGAI UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN TERHADAP MASYARAKAT DESA NIAN Supadi, Fransiska Nyoman; Boleng, Yosephin Sugiyani; Snak, Stefanus; Maran, Mary Grace Megumi; Geme, Maria Theresia; Samara, Finsensius; Feka, Mikhael
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/budimas.v7i3.18363

Abstract

Domestic violence remains a problem affecting communities in Indonesia, including the community of Nian Village, TTU Regency, NTT Province. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct outreach activities on the PKDRT Law in order to raise public awareness of the PKDRT Law, including the negative impacts of domestic violence. In addition, this activity also aims to improve optimal protection for the community of Nian Village. The method used in this activity is outreach through discussion and question and answer sessions. This activity was held in Nian Village on 10-13 September 2025. The socialisation was carried out in stages in four hamlets, namely Hamlets A, B, C, and D, and was attended by the community, the Head of Nian Village, and village officials. During the activity, the speakers provided education on the PKDRT Law, specifically on the elements of domestic violence, types of domestic violence, criminal penalties for perpetrators of domestic violence, contributing factors, adverse effects, prevention efforts, protection and recovery efforts for victims as regulated in the PKDRT Law, as well as the role of the village government and the community in preventing and handling domestic violence. This was followed by a discussion and question and answer session. Through this activity, the community gained legal awareness to distinguish between behaviours that are considered violence and those that are not. Additionally, through this activity, the community learned about the criminal penalties for perpetrators of domestic violence and the adverse effects of domestic violence. Furthermore, this activity also contributed to optimising joint supervision between the village government and the community to be more sensitive and responsive to the surrounding environment.