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Pemberian Uang Pengganti (Iwadh) dalam Kasus Cerai Khulu’ (Studi pada Pengadilan Agama Kota Baubau) Arfin, Muh. Asruddin; Hanuddin, La; Madi
Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): Sang Pencerah: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton
Publisher : Lembaga Jurnal dan Publikasi Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/pencerah.v10i4.6370

Abstract

Penelitian ini akan mengkaji tentang Pemberian Uang Pengganti (Iwadh) dalam Kasus Cerai Khulu’ (Studi pada Pengadilan Agama Kota Baubau). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pemberian uang pengganti (iwadh) dalam kasus cerai khulu’ di Pengadilan Agama Kota Baubau, factor penghambat dan pendukung implementasi pembayaran uang pengganti (iwadh) dalam kasus cerai khulu’ di Pengadilan Agama Kota Baubau, serta untuk mengetahui pandangan hokum dalam pembayaran uang pengganti (iwadh) dalam kasus cerai khulu’ di Pengadilan Agama Kota Baubau menurut hukum Islam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (filed reseach) dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada proses pembayaran uang pengganti (iwadh) dalam kasus cerai khulu’ di Pengadilan Agama Kota Baubau dilakukan dihadapan hakim ataupun di depan kasir. Sementara factor penghambat dan pendukung implementasi pembayaran uang pengganti (iwadh) dalam kasus cerai khulu’ yaitu ketika pihak istri tidak dapat menyanggupi uang pengganti (iwadh) yang diminta oleh suaminya sehingga sekaran ini lebih banyak yang mengajukan cerai biasa daripada cerai khulu’. Dan pandangan hokum pembayaran uang pengganti (Iwadh) dalam kasus cerai khulu’ menurut hokum Islam dapat dilihat dalam surah al Baqarah ayat 299 dan kebolehan memberikan uang pengganti (iwadh) terdapat dalam hadits Nabi adalah sabdanya dari Annas bin Malik menurut riwayat al Bukhari.
PELATIHAN DAKWAH BERBASIS BUDAYA LOKAL: MENGEMBANGKAN METODE KOMUNIKASI DAKWAH YANG KONTEKSTUAL BAGI PENYULUH AGAMA DI KOTA BAUBAU Purnamayanti, Irma; Hanuddin, La; Salmawati Hada. N, Siti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka Vol 4 No 04 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/sabangka.v4i04.1658

Abstract

The Association of Religious Instructors of Baubau City has a role in guiding the community to understand and practice religious teachings harmoniously. The implementation of this Community Service aims to develop contextual methods of da'wah communication through local culture-based da'wah training for religious instructors in Baubau City. This training is intended to equip instructors with more effective communication strategies, touch on local wisdom values, and are relevant to the social conditions of the local community. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were obtained through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation of the training process and its application in da'wah activities. The results of the study showed that this training was able to increase awareness of instructors of the importance of a cultural approach in da'wah, as well as encourage the creation of da'wah communication methods that are more adaptive and accepted by the community. Religious instructors become more confident and creative in conveying religious messages.
Comprehensive Efforts Office of Religion In Handling Minor Marriages Post The Determination of Law No. 16 of 2019 Concerning Marriage Musdalifah, Wa Eva; Basri, Basri; Hanuddin, La
AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): JUNE, AIQU: Journal Multidiscipliner of Science
Publisher : Institute Journal and Publication Muhammadiyah University of Buton

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Abstract

This research will be carried out using qualitative methods, by collecting data through observation, interviews and analysis of documentation from the KUA. The data analysis used is qualitative analysis. It is hoped that this research will provide an overview of the efforts made by the KUA to deal with the problem of underage marriage and the factors that influence it and provide recommendations for improving and developing the KUA's efforts in dealing with this problem. The comprehensive efforts of the KUA (Religious Affairs Office) in dealing with underage marriages follow the inclusion of various efforts to prevent and handle the problem of underage marriages in Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage. These steps include: (1) sensitization and education about the dangers and negative impacts of underage marriage for the parties involved, (2) increased coordination and cooperation with related parties such as families, schools and communities, (3) stricter inspections regarding documents required for the marriage process, (4) development of a supervision and monitoring system for marriages recorded at the KUA, and (5) strict sanctions for parties who violate marriage regulations.
The Binding Authority of DSN-MUI Fatwas in the National Legal System: An Analysis from the Perspective of Islamic Law and Legislative Theory Abdullah Lawang, Karimuddin; Zulfikri, Zulfikri; Peristiwo, Hadi; Hanuddin, La; Nurdin, Nurdianasari; Habib, Muhamad
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.6633

Abstract

The National Sharia Council of the Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI) plays a central role in shaping the principles of Islamic economic law in Indonesia through its fatwas. These fatwas serve as primary references in the practices of Islamic financial institutions. However, the legal status of DSN-MUI fatwas within national legislation remains a subject of debate, particularly regarding their binding authority. This article aims to analyze the position of DSN-MUI fatwas from the perspective of Islamic law and legislative theory within the national legal system. This study employs a qualitative method with a normative and literature-based approach, examining various legal regulations and legal theories. The findings indicate that in Islamic law, fatwas are not absolutely binding unless institutionalized by an official authority. In the national context, DSN-MUI fatwas attain functional binding power as they are used as references in regulatory frameworks by Bank Indonesia, the Financial Services Authority (OJK), and Islamic financial institutions. Although these fatwas do not possess formal legal authority within the hierarchy of national legislation, they have become part of the living law that is internalized in national economic legal practices. Therefore, normative reinforcement is needed through explicit recognition in sectoral regulations to prevent legal vacuums. This study recommends the codification of DSN-MUI fatwas into derivative regulations to enhance their juridical legitimacy in supporting a just and legally certain Islamic economic legal system.
EFEKTIFITAS MEDIATOR DALAM MELAKUKAN MEDIASI PADA PERKARA KEWARISAN DI PENGADILAN AGAMA WATAMPONE KELAS 1 A Samsidar; Hanuddin, La
Jurnal Ar-Risalah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/arrisalah.v3i2.5975

Abstract

This study explores the effectiveness of mediators in mediating inheritance cases at the Watampone Class 1A Religious Court. Mediation is an alternative dispute resolution that aims to reach a peaceful agreement between the disputing parties. The method used in this study is qualitative with a normative juridical approach, where data is collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and document analysis. The results of the study show that mediators use various communication techniques to create a conducive atmosphere and reduce tension between parties. In addition, mediators also play a role in providing relevant legal information and helping parties understand their rights and obligations. The effectiveness of the mediation process carried out by mediators in inheritance cases at the Watampone Class 1A Religious Court can be seen from the level of success in reaching an agreement between the parties involved in the mediation. If the mediation succeeds in reaching an agreement that is acceptable to all parties, then the mediation process is considered effective. In addition, the court can also assess the effectiveness of mediation through the satisfaction of the parties with the results achieved. The implications of this research provide a significant contribution to understanding the mediation process in resolving inheritance cases and can serve as a reference for courts and mediators in improving the effectiveness and quality of future mediations. Thus, mediation is expected to be a more effective and efficient alternative dispute resolution process compared to litigation.