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PERANCANGAN ALAT UKUR MULTI SENSOR YANG TERINTEGRASI UNTUK PENGUKURAN KARAKTERISTIK TANAH GAMBUT Faizar Farid; Mardian Peslinof; Yoza Fendriani; samsidar; Linda Handayani; Rustan; M. Ficky Afrianto
JOURNAL ONLINE OF PHYSICS Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): JOP (Journal Online of Physics) Vol 6 No 1
Publisher : Prodi Fisika FST UNJA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jop.v6i1.10734

Abstract

Pada penelitian ini telah dilakukan perancangan alat ukur berbasis sensor yang terintegrasi untuk pengukuran karakteristik tanah. Parameter yang diukur oleh alat ukur ini yaitu konduktivitas, pH, Kelembaban, dan temperatur tanah. Parameter yang diukur tersebut merupakan karakteristik tanah yang penting untuk menentukan tingkat kerusakan lahan gambut pasca kebakaran. Sistem alat ukur ini terbagi ke dalam tiga bagian yaitu bagian tempat sampel, bagian sensor yang akan mendeteksi parameter fisis dari sampel, dan kotak rangkaian. Sistem alat ukur ini juga terdiri dari perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak. Perangkat keras terdiri dari sensor EC10 keluaran RS485, sensor pH, mikrokontroler Arduino Mega2560, dan monitor LCD. Sedangkan perangkat lunak dibuat menggunakan program arduino IDE. Tahap pengujian meliputi menyelidiki fungsi transfer dan sensitivitas dari sensor. Hasil pengujian dari penelitian ini yaitu tingkat sensisitifitas sensor yang digunakan untuk parameter pH, temperatur, konduktivitas, dan kelembaban masing-masing adalah 0,0139 mV/pH, 4,5157 mV/0C, 1,1607 mV/ μ S/cm, dan 2,1017 mV/%. Hasil penelitian alat ukur tanah dapat bekerja baik dan alat ini memiliki tingkat akurasi sebesar 99,9%. Penelitian ini harapannya dapat menghasilkan alat ukur yang berfungsi membantu pihak terkait untuk mengidentifikasi kerusakan lahan gambut dengan mudah dan akurat.
MODEL MATEMATIKA PENYEBARAN DBD TIPE SIR Asmaidi; Samsidar
J-Innovation Vol. 4 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal J-Innovation
Publisher : Politeknik Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.403 KB) | DOI: 10.55600/jipa.v4i2.21

Abstract

Based on emerging DHF cases occur various solutions for the prevention and control of the transmission of dengue, one of them is to create a mathematical model. The Mathematical model that was developed is a SIR (Susceptible (S), Infected (I) and recovered (R)),, where the rate of displacement of latent mosquitoes become infected mosquito is assumed constant and healthy mosquito eggs produced by infected mosquitoes and susceptible mosquitoes, while the mosquito is infected eggs produced only by infected mosquitoes. In the SIR model, an analysis is performed to assess the stability of the equilibrium point and numerical simulations. Numeric simulation was introduced to show the stability at the equilibrium state considered basic reproduction number ℛ0 .There are two equilibrium points. The first equilibrium point is a the disease-free equilibrium which is stable, ℛ0<1. The second equilibrium point is called an endemic equilibrium, which is stable, ℛ0>1. The numerical simulations show that increasing mosquitoes mortality rate makes ℛ0, infected human, latent mosquito, infected mosquito, infected egg are decrease, so as to help suppress the spread of the disease in the population.
A GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR TEMPORARY SHELTERS IN SEKERNAN SUBDISTRICT MUARO JAMBI REGENCY Augina Mekarisce, Arnild; Rahayu Ningsih, Vinna; Rodhiyah, Zuli; Samsidar
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i3.25141

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: The population of Sekernan Subdistrict in 2020 is 45.207 people, with the development of an increasing population, it will affect the increase in the amount of waste scattered in illegal locations, so it is increasingly necessary to improve the availability of Temporary Waste Shelters. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze and to map temporary waste shelters in Sekernan Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi Regency.. Method: Descriptive research with the results of mapping temporary waste shelters based on Global Positioning System and Geographic Information System, data using total sampling in Sekernan Subdistrict. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis and is presented in the form of output in the form of maps and tabulation of data. Results: The results showed that in Sekernan Subdistrict there are 24 illegal temporary waste shelters, more than half with a waste volume of 0.1-3.5 m3 (54.17%), most of them are located near neighborhood roads (83.33%), and most of them are located at high population density levels (75%). Furthermore, according to SNI 19-2454-2002, the minimum standard is 180 legal temporary waste shelters in Sekernan District. Conclution: The minimum standard for temporary waste shelters in the Sekernan Subdistrict is 180 points, which can be mapped based on population density figures and qualified land availability. Keywords: analysis, mapping, temporary waste shelters
Konsep Hutang Piutang dalam Ekonomi Islam : Kajian Qs. Al-Baqarah Ayat 282 dalam Perspektif Tafsir Al-Qur’an Al-Azhim Karya Ibnu Katsir Samsidar; Syamsurianto; Achmad Abubakar; Halimah Basri; Muh. Azka Fazaka Rifa’i
VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas
Publisher : IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/visa.v4i1.1482

Abstract

Debt is a transaction in which two people voluntarily give money to another person and then return it to them in the same way. This study aims to determine how Ibnu Katsir views the concept of accounts payable and receivable from an Islamic economic perspective. Although we know that debts and receivables are permitted, Islam advises its followers to avoid debts as much as possible, regardless of whether they can afford to buy something with cash or not when they are in limited economic conditions. Because debt is always a heavy burden and threatens morality. Rasulullah saw. once refused to pray for the body of someone who owed a lot of debt to his family and did not have the means to pay it. As explained in the Koran, recording or writing is the first step in debt and receivable transactions. This research uses library research methods with an interpretive science approach using the tahlili method. The results of this research show that people who owe money are obliged to tell the clerk about the debt they admit because they are worried that there will be fraud against those who owe it. If it is a buying and selling transaction, it is permissible not to record or write down the transaction. Furthermore, there is a need for fair witnesses. In terms of testimony, Ibnu Katsir stated that being a witness is fardlu kifayah or not mandatory for the person concerned unless there is another person who can replace his position
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MEMBAYAR PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN DI DESA LONTOS KECAMATAN LUWUK TIMUR Samsidar
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Emor (Ekonomi Manajemen Orientasi Riset) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk Banggai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/jim.v8i1.3249

Abstract

This research aims to determine what factors influence the level of community compliance in paying land and building taxes in Lontos Village, East Luwuk District. Based on the research results, it was found that income, tax services and tax knowledge simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance in paying land and building taxes in Lontos Village, East Luwuk District. The influence of income, tax services and tax knowledge is positive, which means that the greater the income, tax services and tax knowledge, the higher the level of taxpayer compliance in paying PBB.
EVALUATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SANITATION AT THE MUARO TEMPLE TOURISM IN 2022 Arnild Augina Mekarisce; Ogy Meyza Pratama; Zuli Rodhiyah; Fajrina Hidayati; Samsidar
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): March : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i1.790

Abstract

Public places have the potential to become places for disease transmission and environmental pollution, for example, tourist spots. Muaro Jambi Temple is one of the cultural heritage complexes of the largest Hindu-Buddhist temple complex in Southeast Asia. It is also the most visited tourist spot in Muaro Jambi Regency. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of sanitation at the Muaro Jambi Temple tourist area. The method used in this research is qualitative research with an evaluation approach. There were 8 informants in this study who were taken by purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out by means of in-depth interviews, observation, and document review. Data analysis with content analysis method. The validity test of the research was carried out using the triangulation method. The results showed that the human resources of the Jambi Kecil health center had not met the standards, the cleaning staff or caretakers at the temple were sufficient in quantity but had not been assigned specifically to implement standardization of sanitation for tourist attractions. Funds for the implementation of the program from the Public health center come from BOK, while the tourism management has not prepared funds for implementing sanitation. The facilities and infrastructure of the Public health center are adequate, but the sanitation facilities in the temples are not up to standard. There is no policy that regulates STTU. Examination and assessment of sanitation in the temple had never been done before. When a sanitary inspection was carried out, it was found that the Muaro Jambi temple did not meet health requirements, namely 42.63%. It is hoped that the regional government will make regional regulations regarding the application of STTU and tourism managers will start implementing standardization of sanitation as a necessity. Public places can potentially become places for disease transmission and environmental pollution, for example, tourist spots. Muaro Jambi Temple is one of the cultural heritage complexes of the largest Hindu-Buddhist temple complex in Southeast Asia. It is also the most visited tourist spot in Muaro Jambi Regency.
Business Ethics in Islamic Perspective: Basic Concepts, Application, and True Success Samsidar; Kurniadi; Syamsurianto; Muin, Rahmawati; Usman Ali, Sitti Asiqah
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v16i2.8637

Abstract

Ideally, business should be conducted ethically and honestly, as it involves interactions with others. However, in reality, many entrepreneurs engage in fraudulent practices to gain greater profits. This gap has prompted the author to explore how Islam formulates its business concepts. The aim of this research is to explore the basic concepts of Islamic business ethics, analyze the application of these principles in business practice, and determine the indicators of true success from an Islamic perspective. This article is classified as a library research with a qualitative approach. The methodology used is descriptive analysis. The findings reveal that while there is a good understanding of Islamic business ethics principles, their application often lacks consistency with theory, particularly in aspects of social responsibility and spiritual good. The study finds that to achieve true success, businesses must balance worldly profits with social contributions and charitable acts.
Issuance of Health Certificate (HC) and Health Fish Fishery Products (Ki-D1) on Seawater Lobster Panulirius Sp at BBKIPM Makassar Samsidar; Budi Setia Nusa; Asrifan, Andi
International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences Vol. 1 No. 6 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59890/ijsas.v1i6.1023

Abstract

Lobster is a marine animal that belongs to the Crustacean or shrimp, this type of giant shrimp belongs to the Nephropidae and also the Homaridae family. The advantages of lobster as an export product, namely increasing the country's foreign exchange. The requirements for export eligibility are that lobsters are not in a state of laying eggs that are visible on the outer abdomen and carapace size of 6 cm and weight above 150 grams/lobster. The method of activity implementation is carried out through field work activities, literature studies and interviews with primary and secondary data. interviews with primary and secondary data types. BBKIPM Makassar conducts several procedures that must be fulfilled by the applicant, namely submission of applications, document examination, physical examination of lobsters Panulirius sp and clinical examination of carrier media, the process of issuing health certificates (HC), and KI-D1. (HC) and KI-D1, verification and payment of PNBP and supervision. After all procedures are fulfilled, the product can proceed to the exporting.
THE INFLUENCE OF PROBLEM SOLVING TYPE TEACHER TEACHING VARIATIONS ON LEARNING OUTCOMES OF CLASS XI IPS STUDENTS OF STATE 16 BONE Samsidar; Haeril; Sahiruddin
SMART: Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): February: Smart: Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational
Publisher : CV. Fahr Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61677/smart.v1i2.150

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of teacher teaching variations in the type of problem solving on the learning outcomes of Class XI IPS students at SMA Negeri 16 Bone. This research is a post facto research. The variables of this research are student learning outcomes, Teacher Teaching Variations Type Problem Solving. The population in this study was 32 students of class XI IPS 1 SMA Negeri 16 Bone. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire. The analysis method uses the Rehabilitation Test, Reliability Test, and t Test. From the results of the research, it was concluded that, the learning outcomes of class and H1 is accepted. Indicators of the criteria for completeness of student learning outcomes determined by researchers, it can be concluded that learning outcomes after implementing the Problem Solving learning model have increased compared to during the Pre Test, which means that they have met the criteria for completeness of learning outcomes, namely 84.375% ≥ 70%.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP WANPRESTASI JUAL BELI TANAH SECARA LISAN DI KELURAHAN KARATUANG KECAMATAN BANTAENG KABUPATEN BANTAENG Samsidar; Ashar Sinilele
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Volume 5 Nomor 4 Juli 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.vi.47874

Abstract

Abstrak Jual beli tanah di Kelurahan Karatuang Kecamatan Bantaeng Kabupaten Bantaeng masih dilakukan secara lisan tanpa adanya bukti secara tertulis. Dimana secara teori, perjanjian lisan tidak memiliki kekuatan hukum yang kuat dalam hal pembuktian yang sempurna. Permasalahan dimulai ketika salah satu pihak tidak melaksanakan perjanjian sesuai yang disepakati antar kedua belah pihak. Pokok permasalahan dalam penelitian ini yaitu: 1.) Bagaimana pelaksanaan jual beli tanah secara lisan di Kelurahan Karatuang Kecamatan Bantaeng Kabupaten Bantaeng?, 2.) bagaimana bentuk penyelesaian sengketa akibat wanprestasi jual beli tanah yang dilakukan secara lisan di Kelurahan Karatuang Kecamatan Bantaeng Kabupaten Bantaeng?, dan 3.) Bagaimana pandangan hukum Islam terhadap jual beli tanah secara lisan di Kelurahan Karatuang Kecamatan Bantaeng Kabupaten Bantaeng? Jenis penelitian ini tergolong kualitatif dengan pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan teologi normatif (Syar’i) dan pendekatan empiris. Adapun sumber data penelitian ini adalah pegawai kelurahan serta masyarakat Kelurahan Karatuang. Selanjutnya, metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Lalu, teknik pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan dengan melalui dua tahap, yaitu: pemeriksaan data (editing), dan sistemating. Penelitian di Kelurahan Karatuang Kecamatan Bantaeng Kabupaten Bantaeng menunjukkan bahwa penjual dan pembeli bertemu secara langsung untuk melakukan perjanjian atau akad secara jelas dengan membahas objek dan harga yang diperjual belikan, waktu pembayaran serta sistem pembayarannya apakah ingin melakukan pembayaran secara kontan atau angsuran. Jual beli di Kelurahan Karatuang masih dilakukan secara lisan, mengakibatkan banyak masalah yang terjadi dikarenakan tidak adanya bukti dari pelaksanaan jual beli tersebut. Para pihak menempuh secara non litigasi melalui negosiasi untuk menyelesaikan sengketa akibat wanprestasi jual beli tanah yang dilakukan secara lisan. Dimana dalam Islam jika perjanjian lisan itu telah memenuhi syarat maka sah secara hukum, namun sangat beresiko terjadi sengketa karena tidak ada alat bukti yang menjadi dasar pembuktian dalam perjanjian tersebut, sehingga perjanjian sebaiknya dilakukan secara tertulis. Kata Kunci: Hukum Islam, Jual Beli, Tanah, Lisan   Abstract Buying and selling of land in Karatuang Village, Bantaeng District, Bantaeng Regency is still carried out verbally without any written evidence. Where in theory, oral agreements do not have strong legal force in terms of perfect proof. Problems start when one party does not carry out the agreement as agreed between the two parties. The main problems in this research are: 1.) How is the verbal sale and purchase of land carried out in Karatuang Village, Bantaeng District, Bantaeng Regency?, 2.) What is the form of dispute resolution resulting from default in the land sale and purchase carried out orally in Karatuang Village, Bantaeng District, Bantaeng Regency? , and 3.) What is the view of Islamic law regarding verbal buying and selling of land in Karatuang Village, Bantaeng District, Bantaeng Regency? This type of research is classified as qualitative with the approach used, namely a normative theological approach (Syar'i) and an empirical approach. The data sources for this research are subdistrict employees and the people of Karatuang Subdistrict. Furthermore, the data collection methods used in this research were observation, interviews and documentation. Then, data processing and analysis techniques are carried out in two stages, namely: data checking (editing) and systematizing. Research in Karatuang Village, Bantaeng District, Bantaeng Regency shows that sellers and buyers meet directly to make clear agreements or contracts by discussing the objects and prices being bought and sold, payment times and payment systems whether they want to make payments in cash or in installments. Buying and selling in Karatuang Village is still done verbally, resulting in many problems occurring due to the lack of evidence of the implementation of the buying and selling. The parties took non-litigation through negotiations to resolve the dispute resulting from the land sale and purchase default which was carried out orally. Whereas in Islam, if an oral agreement meets the requirements, it is legally valid, but there is a very high risk of disputes because there is no evidence to prove the agreement, so the agreement should be made in writing. Keywords: Islamic Law, Buying and Selling, Land, Oral