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The Impact of Entrepreneurship Education, Resource Access, and Technology Adoption on Students' Interest in Entrepreneurship in Plastic Recycled Products Mabrur, Imam; Dewi, Novi Yanti Sandra; Hidayanti, Nur Fitri
JMK (Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan) Vol 10 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/jmk.v10i1.6530

Abstract

Plastic waste is a global environmental challenge. One potential solution is to promote entrepreneurship in plastic recycling. However, this approach remains relatively limited and requires greater attention. This research seeks to analyse the impact of entrepreneurship education, resource access, and technology adoption on student interest in entrepreneurship plastic recycled products. A quantitative methodology was utilised, involving a survey administered to 110 students from Muhammadiyah Mataram University who had engaged in entrepreneurship training. The results showed that entrepreneurship education, resource access, and technology adoption positively and significantly affect entrepreneurial interest, with contributions of 26.5%, 34.1%, and 32.7%, respectively. Collectively, these factors contributed a value of 56.6%. The findings highlight the important role of resource access, technology, and education in fostering students' interest in plastic recycling entrepreneurship. These results can inform innovative strategies to promote sustainable entrepreneurship among university students.
THE APPLICATION OF BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY AND SMART CONTRACTS IN SHARIA FINTECH: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES Mabrur, Imam; Agustina, Ahadiah
Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/ifijeb.v5i4.4409

Abstract

The rapid growth of financial technology (fintech) has transformed the global economic landscape, including the Islamic finance sector, which seeks to align innovation with Shariah principles. This study aims to analyze the opportunities and challenges of applying blockchain technology and smart contracts in the Islamic fintech ecosystem, particularly in the context of strengthening Islamic financial principles in the digital era. It employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach combined with qualitative descriptive analysis of fifteen scientific articles indexed in Scopus, ScienceDirect, Garuda, and Sinta, covering the period from 2020 to 2025. The data was analyzed thematically to identify patterns of findings, research gaps, and academic and practical implications. The results indicate that blockchain technology and smart contracts have the potential to enhance transparency, efficiency, and accountability in Islamic financial transactions. Their implementation also opens opportunities for product innovation, such as smart sukuk and Islamic crowdfunding, which foster Shariah-based financial inclusion. However, challenges remain, including unclear Shariah digital regulations, technological complexity, low digital literacy, and issues of ethics and data security. The synthesis of findings highlights the need for collaboration among regulators, technology experts, and scholars to develop adaptive and Shariah-compliant fintech standards.
THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE MUSLIM TOURISTS' DECISIONS IN CHOOSING HALAL TOURISM DESTINATIONS Mabrur, Imam; Andani, Merry; Elisa; Dewi, Novi Yanti Sandra
Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/ifijeb.v5i4.4410

Abstract

The halal tourism industry has grown rapidly as a strategic segment of the global economy. This study identifies and synthesizes the factors that influence Muslim tourists' decisions in choosing halal tourism destinations. A systematic literature review (SLR) approach will be employed. A comprehensive review of 16 articles indexed in Garuda, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and SINTA was conducted between 2016 and 2025 to analyze the relevance of topics, methods, and variables related to Muslim tourist behavior. The study found seven primary categories of factors that influence travel decisions: religious, social and cultural, psychological and perceptual, and economic and accessibility factors. Religious factors predominantly influence tourist preferences, while social, psychological, and economic factors reinforce travel decisions. The study proposes a conceptual model in which religiosity is the central variable, with the other three factors functioning as complementary moderators. These findings contribute to the development of halal tourism theory and practice by emphasizing the importance of a holistic approach that integrates spiritual, social, and economic values to enhance the competitiveness and sustainability of halal destinations at the global level.