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VAKSINASI FOODBORNE DISEASE SEBAGAI LANGKAH PENCEGAHAN RESISTENSI ANTIBIOTIK PADA ANAK Lo, Geoffrey Christian; Firmansyah, Yohanes
Prosiding Seminar Nasional COSMIC Kedokteran Vol 3 (2025): Edisi 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Prevalensi penyakit bawaan makanan atau foodborne disease tinggi terutama pada populasi dewasa dan anak. World Health Organization (WHO) mencatat 600 juta kasus foodborne disease di dunia yang menyebabkan 294.000 kematian pada dewasa dan 126.000 kematian pada balita. Angka morbiditas, mortalitas, dan beban finansial yang tinggi akibat foodborne disease pada populasi anak membuat vaksinasi perlu dilakukan untuk memberikan proteksi terhadap patogen foodborne disease, seperti Salmonella typhi, Vibrio cholerae, virus hepatitis A, dan rotavirus. Pemberian vaksin juga menekan penggunaan antibiotik yang berlebihan dan tidak sesuai pada hewan dan manusia menyebabkan timbulnya bakteri resisten antibiotik yang menyebabkan 1,27 juta kematian pada 2019. Tinjauan pustaka ini dilakukan melalui Google Scholar akan memaparkan bagaimana vaksinasi foodborne disease pada anak dapat menurunkan penggunaan antibiotik dalam rangka mengurangi dan mencegah timbulnya resistensi antibiotik pada populasi anak.  
The Correlation Between Blood Pressure, Basic Anthropometric Measurements, Hemoglobin, Hematocrit, Blood Sugar, and Uric Acid With Grip Strength in Elderly Women Lontoh, Susy Olivia; Ernawati, Ernawati; Santoso, Alexander Halim; Teguh, Stanislas Kotska Marvel Mayello; Lo, Geoffrey Christian; Setia, Nicholas
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i1.858

Abstract

Grip strength is a key indicator of muscle function and health in elderly women, influencing mobility and independence. Factors such as blood pressure, body composition, and metabolic biomarkers influence grip strength. This study examines the relationship between blood pressure, anthropometric measurements, hemoglobin, hematocrit, blood sugar, and uric acid with grip strength. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 34 elderly women (mean age: 72.24 years) in the St. Asisi Elderly Community, Tebet. Blood pressure, anthropometric parameters, and venous blood samples were analyzed. Grip strength was assessed using the Camry Electronic Hand Dynamometer. Statistical analysis used the Spearman correlation test (p < 0.05). Age showed a significant negative correlation with right-hand (p = 0.023) and average grip strength (p = 0.026), indicating muscle decline with age. Other factors, including blood pressure, hemoglobin, hematocrit, blood sugar, and uric acid, had no significant correlations. Among anthropometric measures, calf circumference showed the strongest positive correlation with grip strength (p = 0.063). Age is the primary factor affecting grip strength in elderly women, with weak or no significant associations for other parameters. Strength training and neuromuscular conditioning may help mitigate age-related muscle decline and support functional independence.