Hijrasil, Hijrasil
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The Effect of PAD, DAU, DAK, BHSDA, Investment, and Economic Growth on Poverty in North Maluku Province Hatim, Fajri; Hijrasil, Hijrasil
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v8i2.75392

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between various economic factors—regional own-source revenue (PAD), general allocation funds (DAU), special allocation funds (DAK), natural resource revenue sharing (BHSDA), investment, and economic growth (PDRB)—and poverty levels in North Maluku Province. While economic growth is commonly associated with improvements in community welfare, North Maluku presents a paradox: despite increasing economic growth, poverty rates have also risen. The objective of this research is to assess the impact of these factors on poverty alleviation in the region. Using variance decomposition analysis, the study finds that the variables of PAD, DAU, DAK, BHSDA, investment, and PDRB collectively have a minimal influence on poverty reduction in North Maluku. This suggests that other factors, not captured by these variables, may play a more significant role in shaping poverty outcomes. The findings highlight the complexity of poverty dynamics in the region and imply that additional policy measures beyond economic growth and fiscal transfers may be necessary to effectively reduce poverty in North Maluku.
Systematic Literature Review: Patterns, Factors, and Managerial Implications on Muzakki Loyalty Suar, Abi; Pratama, Zandy; Maulana, Syahrial; HIjrasil, HIjrasil; Lupita, Alda Sri; Aziz, Saipul
Mauriduna: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Mauriduna: Journal of Islamis Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Bahasa Arab Ar Raayah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37274/mauriduna.v6i1.1484

Abstract

This study aims to investigate Patterns, Factors, and Managerial Implications on Muzakki Loyalty to identify what research is needed in the future. In addition, it also explores the relationship model between how the current Muzakki Loyalty publication trend is and how the results of the systematic literature review are the direction of future research. The design/methodology/approach in this study uses a systematic literature review and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) analysis by reviewing articles published in 2014 to 2023. The PRISMA procedure involves several stages, including identification, screening, eligibility, analysis and conclusions based on the findings. The results of the study found that muzakki loyalty to zakat institutions is greatly influenced by various key factors, including transparency, accountability, service quality, customer relationship management (CRM), institutional image, and religiosity values. Transparency and accountability in the management of zakat funds provide trust to muzakki, ensuring that the funds they donate are managed in a trustworthy manner and in accordance with sharia principles. Responsive and professional service quality increases muzakki satisfaction, making them more emotionally attached to zakat institutions. In addition, the implementation of CRM and the positive image of the institution, as seen in BAZNAS and Lazizmu, creates a deeper personal relationship with muzakki, increasing their trust and commitment. Religious values also strengthen loyalty, especially when zakat institutions demonstrate compliance with Islamic principles in governance and services. By integrating these elements, zakat institutions can build long-term loyalty from muzakki, ensuring continued support in the management and distribution of zakat.