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All Journal Nurani: Jurnal Kajian Syariah dan Masyarakat Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Cenderabakti: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Mediasas : Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research AICOS
Suar, Abi
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Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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AL MAQRIZI'S VIEW ON ISLAMIC ECONOMY AND ITS RELEVANCE TO COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN INDONESIA Suar, Abi; Meirison, Meirison; Elfia, Elfia; Hayati, Ilda
Nurani Vol 20 No 1 (2020): Nurani: jurnal kajian syari'ah dan masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/nurani.v20i1.6025

Abstract

The problem of socio-economic phenomena always attracts the attention of various layers of society and individuals because the State's economic stability is the backbone of the material prosperity of the people. It will positively impact development in multiple fields. The Covid-19 Pandemic outbreak that occurred paralyzed not only humans but also paralyzed the Indonesian economy. During Al-Maqriz's life there was starvation and Inflation in the government of the Bani Mamluks in Egypt, Inflation during this period became the main attraction of researchers to make Al-Maqrizi's Economic Thought as a cornerstone of this research theory. This study aims to determine the concepts and work of Al-Maqrizi in his contribution to the Islamic Economy with his relationship with the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia by using the literature study research method and field observations. He was armed with adequate experience as a muhtasib (market watchdog). Al-Maqrizi discussed the problem of Inflation and the role of money in it, a fantastic discussion at that time because it correlated two things that were very rarely done by Muslim and Western thinkers. Inflation occurring in Indonesia is still relatively stable even amid the soaring Rupiah exchange rate when compared with Inflation in the same period before the co-19 epidemic broke out in Indonesia. Keywords: Al-Maqrizi, Islamic Economy, Covid-19, Indonesia
Pemberdayaan Usaha Home Industry Sektor Informa Ahmad, Abdul Chalid; Yetty, Yetty; Senuk, Abdurrahman; Suar, Abi
Cenderabakti: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Periode Oktober
Publisher : Jurusan Manajemen dan Bisnis Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55264/cdb.v2i2.29

Abstract

This dedication is to develop a people's economy which has an impact on improving the national economy without ignoring Indonesian economic democracy for MSME Partners in Toloa Village. The method used in this PKM activity is a participatory method where the community plays an active role in the process or flow of the program stages and its supervision. The achievement formulated by the PKM Team is that the PKM Program is able to provide a deep understanding of Partners, being able to develop business models and strategies in the form of managerial and management of financial reports and future business challenges.
Third-Party Funds and Profit Margin as Determinants of Murabahah Financing Performance in Islamic Rural Banks: Evidence from BPRS Bahari Berkesan, Ternate City Hasnin, Muhammad; Suar, Abi; Landola, Selfianti; Kotib, Mohammad; Nasar, Fahima; Taslim, Fadli Ali
International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): April - May, International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Resea
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijebir.v4i03.2198

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine how profit margins and third party funding affect Murabahah contract financing (BPRS Bahari Berkesan, Ternate City). This study is quantitative. Secondary data from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) website, especially the Triulan financial report of BPRS Bahari Ternate, is used as a data source. Multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 26 software is the data analysis method used. The findings of the study revealed that (1) The growth of Murabahah contracts at BPRS Bahari Berkesan, Ternate City is greatly influenced by third party funds. (2) The findings of this study indicate that the profit margin variable has a significant effect on the financing of murabahah contracts, because the results of the hypothesis test indicate that the calculation value of the profit margin variable > t table (4.902 > 2.262) and the level of significance is < 0.05 (0.001 < 0.05). (3) further indicated by the significant probability value of 0.000, which is < 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05). This indicates that the financing of murabahah contracts with the BPRS Bahari Berkesan Ternate City Exchange Rate is greatly influenced by both the profit margin and DPK simultaneously.
A Gift to Return: The Tradition of Wedding Gifts Wrapped in Debt Among the People of Kerinci An Islamic Perspective Suar, Abi; Maulana, Syahrial; Zain, Zandy Pratama; Yunara, Lutia; Rozalinda, Rozalinda
Jurnal Mediasas: Media Ilmu Syari'ah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Mediasas: Media Ilmu Syariah dan Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, STAI Syekh Abdur Rauf Aceh Singkil, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58824/mediasas.v7i1.105

Abstract

Tradition is a habit carried out by the community that has existed since the ancestors. This research purpose to analyze the Tradition of Wedding Gifts Wrapped in Debt Among the Kerinci Community in an Islamic Perspective. This is considered important because there are many problems that occur in the community in the application of this culture. This research is a field study and library study to disseminate the tradition of gift giving in marriage among the people of Kerinci. The data collection method used is through interviews and library studies. The interview method was carried out on several people who carried out the tradition of giving gifts wrapped in debt and the library study method was carried out to add studies related to the application of the tradition of giving gifts wrapped in debt. In this case, the informants are related parties who understand and have knowledge, experience, and information related to the tradition of giving gifts in marriage among the Kerinci community. The tradition of giving wedding gifts in Kerinci is a tradition carried out in a wedding party in which there are gifts of both money and so on from the family, relatives, family and neighbors with the intention and purpose of strengthening the relationship, strengthening ukhuwah islamiyah and can help the person. In the process of practicing the tradition of giving wedding gifts, it will be found that there is a gift to the party holding the celebration, then if one of the givers one day holds a walimatul urs then, the recipient of this gift will later return the gift that was given. Tradisi merupakan suatu kebiasaan yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat yang sudah ada sejak nenek moyang. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Tradisi Hadiah Pernikahan Berbalut Hutang Di Kalangan Masyarakat Kerinci dalam Perspektif Islam. Hal ini dianggap penting karena terdapat banyak permasalahan yang terjadi di masyarakat dalam pengaplikasian budaya ini. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field study) dan penelitian pustaka (library study) untuk menyebarkan tradisi pemberian hadiah dalam pernikahan di kalangan masyarakat Kerinci. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah melalui wawancara dan studi pustaka. Metode wawancara dilakukan pada beberapa orang masyarakat yang melakukan tradisi pemberian hadiah berbalut hutang dan metode studi pustakan dilakukan untuk menambah kajian terkait dengan penerapan tradisi pemberian hadiah berbalut hutang. Dalam hal ini, informan merupakan pihak-pihak terkait yang mengerti dan memiliki pengetahuan, pengalaman, serta informasi terkait tradisi pemberian hadiah dalam pernikahan di kalangan masyarakat Kerinci. Tradisi Pemberian hadiah pernikahan di Kerinci adalah suatu tradisi yang dilakukan dalam pesta pernikahan yang didalamnya terdapat pemberian hadiah baik itu uang dan lain sebagainya dari pihak keluarga, kerabat, family dan tetangga dengan maksud dan tujuan untuk memperkuat tali silaturahmi, mempererat ukhuwah islamiyah serta dapat membantu orang tersebut. Di dalam proses praktek tradisi pemberian hadiah pernikahan ini akan ditemukan adanya pemberian hadiah kepada pihak yang melaksanakan hajatan, kemudian apabila salah seorang pemberi suatu saat mengadakan walimatul urs maka, si penerima hadiah ini nantinya akan mengembalikan hadiah yang pernah diberikan dahulu kepadanya.
Driving Factors Behind the Issuance and Use of Islamic Credit Cards in Indonesia: The Role of Consumerism I Muhammad, Nurdin; Yetty, Yetty; Suar, Abi; Zainuddin, Zainuddin
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Artikel Research Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v8i4.2409

Abstract

The issuance of Sharia credit cards has sparked considerable debate within society. Critics argue that issuing credit cards through Islamic banks fosters a culture of consumerism and has the potential to increase non-performing financing ratios (Non-Performing Financing-NPF). Conversely, supporters assert that these credit cards facilitate transactions for Islamic bank customers. This research employs a mixed-method approach with a Sequential Exploratory design, characterized by the collection and analysis of quantitative data in the first stage, followed by the collection and analysis of qualitative data in the second stage. The data processing results indicate that both the issuance variable (X1) and usage variable (X2), independently and jointly, influence consumerism (Y). Moreover, public consumerism driven by the use of Sharia credit cards significantly impacts economic transaction behavior. The study concludes that the issuance and utilization of Sharia credit cards significantly affect consumer behavior, leading to increased consumerism.
Audit Comitte Characteristic and Their Impact on Quality: A-Meta-Analysis Fitria, Arie; Bahtiar, M. Yusuf; Iskandar, Deni; Judijanto, Loso; Basri, T. Saiful; Nursalim, Eko; Suar, Abi
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i2.9868

Abstract

Komite audit memainkan peran penting dalam tata kelola perusahaan yang baik dengan mengawasi proses audit internal dan eksternal. Karakteristik komite audit, seperti ukuran, independensi, keahlian, dan frekuensi rapat, diyakini memiliki pengaruh terhadap kualitas audit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dampak dari karakteristik komite audit terhadap kualitas audit dengan melakukan meta-analisis pada studi-studi empiris terdahulu. Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian meta-analisis untuk mensintesis hasil dari berbagai penelitian empiris yang menguji hubungan antara karakteristik komite audit dan kualitas audit. Dengan mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data dari 12 studi. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif tentang hubungan antara karakteristik komite audit dan kualitas audit. Karakteristik yang diteliti meliputi ukuran komite audit, keahlian akuntansi dan keuangan, independensi, frekuensi pertemuan, serta tenure anggota komite audit. Analisis data adalah analisis kuantitatif dengan menghitung nilai effect size. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan Karakteristik komite audit memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kualitas audit dengan nilai effect size sebesar 1.12 dengan kategori effect size tinggi. Temuan penelitian ini memberikan implikasi penting bagi para pemangku kepentingan dalam meningkatkan efektivitas komite audit dan kualitas audit.
Exploring the Impact of Social Media on Political Participation: A Review of Empirical Studies Sjoraida, Diah Fatma; Guna, Bucky Wibawa Karya; Nungraha, Aat Ruchiat; Amri, Miftachul; Santosa, Tomi Apra; Suar, Abi
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i3.10497

Abstract

Politicians around the world are increasingly using social media platforms as a means to engage with the public and conduct election campaigns. However, the true impact of social media campaigns on political outcomes remains untested and empirical evidence is scant. This research aims to review the existing literature on this issue to explore the impact of social media on political participation. The widespread use of social media by the public has attracted the attention of politicians as a platform for election campaigns. This type of research is a literature review by analyzing previous research qualitatively. The results show that social media has a significant impact on political participation. Social media platforms provide powerful new tools for individuals to engage in the political process and make their voices heard. However, it is important to be aware of the potential challenges of using social media for political participation and to use it responsibly and ethically. Social media has a significant role in expanding access to political information, mobilizing public participation, and reaching marginalized voters. Social media provides an inclusive platform for individuals to participate in political discussions, organize political movements, and strengthen democracy by ensuring the voices of all citizens are heard. However, challenges such as the digital divide and imbalances in social media use also need to be addressed so that the full potential of social media in democracy can be realized. Therefore, joint efforts from governments, NGOs, social media platform providers and the general public are needed to ensure that social media is used responsibly and inclusively in supporting democratic political processes.
ISLAMIC ECONOMIC CONCEPTS IN THE UMAYYAH, ABASSIYYAH, AND OTTOMAN EMPIRE BASED ON HISTORICAL APPROACHES Muhammad, Nurdin I; Yetty, Yetty; Suar, Abi
Asian Journal of Islamic Economic Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): AICOS: Asian Journal Of Islamic Economic Studies
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/aicos.v1i01.3540

Abstract

The concept of Islamic economics has emerged since Islam was revealed through the Prophet Muhammad SAW which was then continued during the leadership of the khulafaur Rashidun. It was then that Islam began to influence the world. Islam experienced progress and setbacks, this also happened to the economy of its time, the progress of Islamic power achieved during the Abbasid period, and its collapse when it was attacked by the Mongols. This study uses historical methods using a descriptive qualitative approach. The purpose of this study is to determine the economic concept of the Umayyad, Abassiyyah, and Ottoman Turks based on a historical approach. The output of this research is that the Umayyads became the first government in Islam to implement a monarchiheridetic system or what is commonly called hereditary power. During his reign he was able to build a well-organized Muslim society as a conducive condition for his economy. The Abbasid dynasty, which was established from 750 AD - 1258 AD, at this time was called "The Golden Age" which means it reached the peak of glory, both in the fields of economy, civilization and power. During Al-Mahdi's reign, the country's economy began to increase by increasing the agricultural sector through irrigation and increasing mining output. Sulaiman Al Qanuni's leadership was the golden peak of Islam in the Ottoman Empire, he succeeded in carrying out laws based on Islamic law. In the economic field, at the peak of its progress, all important areas and cities that were centers of trade and economy fell into his hands.
Co-Authors Abdul Chalid Ahmad Amri, Miftachul Aziz, Saipul Basri, T. Saiful Deni Iskandar Diah Fatma Sjoraida Eko Nursalim, Eko Elfia Elfia Fitria, Arie Guna, Bucky Wibawa Karya hasnin, muhammad Hijrasil, Hijrasil I Muhammad, Nurdin Ilda Hayati, Ilda Judijanto, Loso Kotib, Mohammad Landola, Selfianti Lupita, Alda Sri M. Yusuf Bahtiar, M. Yusuf Maulana, Syahrial Meirison Meirison, Meirison Muhammad, Nurdin I Nasar, Fahima Nungraha, Aat Ruchiat Pratama, Zandy Rozalinda Rozalinda Santosa, Tomi Apra Senuk, Abdurrahman Taslim, Fadli Ali Yetty Yetty Yunara, Lutia Zainuddin, Zainuddin Zandy Pratama Zain