Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Asas-Asas Utama dalam Perjanjian: Perspektif Hukum Perdata Indonesia Santy Fitnawati WN; Meisha Amelia Hayatinnufus; Nilam Cahya Listyani; Riki Gana Suyatna
Konstitusi : Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Konstitusi : Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/konstitusi.v2i1.482

Abstract

A contract is an important legal tool in society, whether in business, family, or personal relationships. In civil law, a contract not only regulates the rights and obligations of the parties involved, but also must adhere to several principles that underpin its validity and execution. This article aims to analyze the key principles in contracts under Indonesian civil law, such as the principle of freedom of contract, the principle of consensualism, the principle of good faith, the principle of pacta sunt servanda, the principle of balance, and the principle of compliance with the law. This study demonstrates that these principles not only serve as guidelines in drafting contracts, but also provide legal certainty for the parties involved. In practice, the application of these principles is crucial to avoid injustice and abuse during the contracting process.
Penerapan Hukum Pidana Adat dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat Baduy di Tengah Sistem Hukum Nasional Indonesia Sigit Kamseno; Saifun Nufus; Robby Nurtresna; Mabsuti Ibnu Marhas; Yayatul Mu’awanah; Deandra Ramadhan; Nilam Cahya Listyani; Eka Yulia Nengsih; Musa Bahri; Tryola Nadia
ALKHIDMAH: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kemitraan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kemitraan Masyarakat (ALKHIDMAH)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/alkhidmah.v4i1.53

Abstract

Customary criminal law is an integral part of the living legal system within indigenous communities in Indonesia. One of the indigenous groups that consistently maintains and applies customary criminal law is the Baduy community in Lebak Regency, Banten Province. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Baduy customary criminal law, forms of customary violations and imposed sanctions, the role of customary institutions in resolving customary criminal cases, and its relevance within the Indonesian national legal system. This research employs a qualitative method with a juridical-empirical approach, using literature review and observation techniques. The findings indicate that Baduy customary criminal law is applied based on the principles of pikukuh karuhun, emphasizing the restoration of social and cosmic balance rather than retributive punishment. The resolution of customary violations is conducted through customary deliberation, with customary leaders playing a central role. Baduy customary criminal law has proven effective in maintaining social harmony within the indigenous community and aligns with the concept of restorative justice adopted in modern criminal law. This study concludes that Baduy customary criminal law remains relevant within Indonesia’s legal pluralism and can serve as a valuable reference for developing a more contextual and justice-oriented national legal system grounded in local wisdom.