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All Journal Budimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Health Dynamics
Rizkika, Bunga Bilbina
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Religion Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Descriptive Epidemiology of Tuberculosis-Diabetes Mellitus Co-Infection in Respira Paru Hospital: A Study of Incidence from 2021 to 2023 Rizkika, Bunga Bilbina; Sofiana, Liena; Oktaviana, Ardyawati Wira
Health Dynamics Vol 2, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd20103

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) and Diabetes Mellitus (DM) are global problems, especially in countries with high TB endemicity. The relationship between TB and DM is more dominant in developing countries where TB is endemic, and the prevalence of DM is increasing. The risk of death during TB treatment and the risk of relapse after treatment is higher in TB patients with comorbid DM. More than 10% of TB patients are also known to have DM. This study aims to determine the epidemiological picture of TB-DM incidence based on time, place and person. Methods: This study uses a descriptive quantitative design with a case study approach; the analysis used is univariate analysis using proportions. The population of TB-DM patients in 2021-2023 was recorded in medical records, with a purposive sampling technique obtained from 110 people. Results: The epidemiological picture of TB-DM cases based on the characteristics of the person is age ≥ 45 years (80.9%), male gender (71.8%), type of pulmonary TB (98.2%), bacteriologically confirmed TB diagnosis (73.6%), the final result of TB treatment is cured (52.7%), type of DM therapy is insulin injection (76.4%) and high random blood sugar levels > 200 mg/dL (64.5%). Conclusions: The epidemiological picture of TB-DM cases for three years (2021-2023) has an upward trend and the highest cases in 2022; the majority of TB-DM cases are male, aged > 45 years, with the most cases coming from Bantul Regency.
CEGAH HIPERTENSI UNTUK HIDUP LEBIH SEHAT DI RT 09 DUSUN WONOCATUR, KELURAHAN BANGUNTAPAN, KECAMATAN BANGUNTAPAN, KABUPATEN BANTUL Rifai, Muchamad; Arfianto, Muhammad; Retno Latifa, RA. Nurmadella; Azizah, Tia Siti; Rizkika, Bunga Bilbina; Riyane, Erlina Adhia
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

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Hypertension or high blood pressure is a chronic and non-communicable disease that is a global public health problem because of its high prevalence. The target of implementing this activity is the entire community of Rt 09/ Rw 25 Wonocatur Hamlet, Banguntapan Village, Banguntapan District, Bantul Regency, totaling approximately 158 heads of families. From the Community Diagnosis results, it was found that hypertension was the main problem in RT 09 Wonocatur Hamlet. The aim of community service at RT 09 Wonocatur is to provide knowledge and understanding to improve hypertension. The service method is carried out by providing lectures and giving leaflets to the community of RT 09 Wonocatur. The results obtained from community service activities at RT 09 Wonocatur were that there was a change in knowledge which increased among the residents before and after the counseling was carried out.
Co-Authors Arfianto, Muhammad Azizah, Tia Siti Liena Sofiana Muchamad Rifai, Muchamad Retno Latifa, RA. Nurmadella Riyane, Erlina Adhia Wira Okta Viana