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The Relationship Between Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (EIBF) and Uterine Involution in Postpartum Mothers at PMB Irma Ahmad, Indrajaya District Zaitun Zaitun; Salamah Salamah
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2024: The 2nd ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.414

Abstract

Background The recovery process during the postpartum period is an important aspect for mothers after giving birth, considering the significant physiological and psychological changes. Physiological changes during the postpartum period include changes in the uterus, cervix, vulva and vagina, perineum, as well as the digestive system, urinary system, musculoskeletal system, endocrine system, vital signs, and hematological system. Changes in the uterus during the postpartum period, known as uterine involution, involve the process of returning the uterus to its pre-pregnancy size and shape. Uterine contractions are a crucial element in the uterine involution process; failure of contractions can result in uterine subinvolution or a slowing of the descent of the uterine fundus height (FHH). If subinvolution is not handled properly, this can cause ongoing bleeding to death (Harianto et al., 2018). The main cause of maternal death in Indonesia is bleeding, which reaches 30.3%. The normal uterine involution process can reduce the risk of bleeding, especially postpartum hemorrhage which is one of the direct causes of maternal death. Several factors that influence uterine involution include early maternal mobilization after delivery, breastfeeding, nutritional status, age, parity, postpartum exercise, psychological conditions, and early initiation of breastfeeding. (Maryunani, 2017). This study aims to determine the Relationship between Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) and Uterine Involution in Postpartum Mothers at PMB Irma Ahmad Indrajaya in 2024. This study is analytical with a Cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all Postpartum Mothers at PMB Irma Ahmad, the study was conducted from November. Relationship between Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) and Uterine Involution in Postpartum Mothers at Irma Ahmad Midwifery Practice Indrajaya in 2024 with a ρ value of 0.003. It is hoped that midwives can provide IEC during pregnancy to postpartum and guidance to mothers in labor to increase knowledge about early initiation of breastfeeding because knowledge of early initiation of breastfeeding will increase the implementation of IMD practices Keywords: Early initiation of breastfeeding, Uterine involution
The Effect of Semi-Sitting Position on the Progress of Second Stage Labor at Jamaliah Midwifery Clinic, Pidie Regency in 2024 Salamah Salamah; Zaitun Zaitun
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2024: The 2nd ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.415

Abstract

Background: The leading causes of maternal and infant mortality are complications during childbirth, such as hemorrhage and prolonged labor. The WHO recorded 69,000 cases of prolonged labor worldwide in 2020, contributing to 2.8% of maternal deaths globally and becoming a major cause of childbirth complications. The position during pushing is one of the determining factors for the success of labor. The semi-sitting position can provide comfort to the mother by helping her rest between contractions, shortening the birth canal, ensuring optimal oxygen supply from the mother to the baby, and utilizing gravity to assist in the baby's delivery process. Research Objective: To determine the effect of the semi-sitting position on the progress of second-stage labor in mothers delivering at Jamaliah Midwifery Clinic, Pidie Regency. Research Method: This research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study consisted of all mothers delivering at Jamaliah Midwifery Clinic in November 2024, totaling 33 individuals. The research was in November 2024. Research Results: The results indicated a significant effect of the semi-sitting position on the progress of labor at Jamaliah Midwifery Clinic, Pidie Regency, in 2024, with a ρ-value of 0.009. Suggestions: Health institutions and healthcare workers, particularly midwives, are encouraged to optimize maternal care during childbirth by facilitating mothers in choosing an effective labor position to ensure a safe and comfortable delivery process. Keywords: Semi-Sitting Position, Labor Progress