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PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODUL KONSELING NIFAS TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN KETERAMPILAN KONSELING BIDAN Risna Fazlaini
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v7i1.205

One of the competencies of midwife is responsible to give care during the postpartum period according to women’s individual need. In providing postpartum care, midwives should be able to detect of complications, thereby reducing morbidity and maternal mortality. Counseling is one of the interventions that can be given to the mother. Postpartum counseling module is a module that was designed and compiled based on literature review as a guide to help midwives provide counseling on postpartum mothers. The aim of the study is to analyze the effect of implementation of postpartum counseling module to increase knowledge, attitudes and counseling skills of midwives. The study is analitic with quasi experimental with pretest-posttest control group design. A sample size of 42 people that divided into two groups, 21 people in intervention group and 21 people in control group using stratified random sampling technique in the period January 16-February 25, 2017 conducted in Tegal. Data were analyzed by using t-test to examine the average increase scores of knowledge, attitudes and skills before and after training module on intervention group and before and after submission of KIA book in the control group. Mann-Whitney test to analyzed the comparison of the average increase score of knowledge, attitude and skills of midwives between the two groups. Instrument which is used in this study were questionnaire to measure knowledge and attitudes and observation sheet to assess the counseling skills of midwives The result showed that the average increase in score of knowledge 50% (p<0,05), attitude 40% (p<0,05), and midwife counseling skill 99,7% (p<0,05) in the treatment group is higher than control group with percentage increase of 0% (p>0,05) on knowledge, 0% (p>0,05) on attitude and 0% (p>0,05) on skills. The conclusion is score of knowledge, attitudes and skills of midwife counseling in the treatment group higher than control group. The optimal use of the postpartum counseling module by midwife is expected to improve the quality care in counseling during postpartum period. Keyword: Attitude, Counseling, Module, Knowledge, Skill, Postpartum

Hubungan Pemberian Imunisasi Campak dengan Kejadian Campak pada Balita Umur 2-5 Tahun di Desa Asan Kumbang Kecamatan Bandar Dua Kabupaten Pidie Risna Fazlaini
Khatulistiwa Nursing Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : STIKes YARSI Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53399/knj.v2i2.66

Pendahuluan Campak merupakan penyakit yang sangat menular dan sebagai penyebab utama kematian anak di Negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Diperkirakan 1,7 juta kematian anak akibat penyakit yang Dapat Dicegah Dengan Imunisasi, 5 persen penyebab kematian anak dibawah lima tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian imunisasi campak dengan kejadian campak pada balita 2-5 tahun di Desa Asan Kumbang Kecamatan Bandar Dua Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Tahun 2019. Metode Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total populasi, yaitu seluruh ibu yang memiliki anak umur 2-5 tahun di Desa Asan Kumbang Kecamatan Bandar Dua Kabupaten Pidie Jaya yang berjumlah 39 orang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan mulai tanggal 14 sampai dengan tanggal 25 Oktober tahun 2019. Instrumen penelitian yaitu kuesioner. Hasil penelitian didapatkan pemberian imunisasi campak pada umumnya tidak diberikan, sebanyak 23 orang (59,0 persen). Balita yang menderita campak di Desa Asan Kumbang yaitu sebanyak 14 orang (35,9 persen). Kesimpulan Ada hubungan antara pemberian imunisasi campak dengan kejadian campak pada balita usia 2-5 tahun (p-value = 0,012). Rekomendasi kepada Puskesmas Bandar Dua khususnya pengelola program imunisasi sebaiknya memberikan penyuluhan tentang manfaat imunisasi campak secara kontinue guna untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dan untuk meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam kegiatan imunisasi.

EFEKTIVITAS REBUSAN AIR DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SAMALANGA KABUPATEN BIREUEN Fazira, Frisca; Fazlaini, Risna
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 10, No 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v10i2.4564

Pemberian ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan dianjurkan oleh pedoman internasional yang didasarkan pada bukti ilmiah tentang manfaat ASI baik bagi bayi, ibu, keluarga maupun negara. Menyusui adalah perilaku kesehatan multidimensional yang dipengaruhi oleh interaksi dari faktor sosial, demografi, biologi, pre/postnatal dan psikologi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian daun kelor (moringa oleifera) terhadap produksi asi pada ibu postpartum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Samalanga Kabupaten Bireuen. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah quesy ekspemimen dengan rancangan penelitian one group pretest posttest design. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan di UPTD Puskesmas Samalanga Kabupaten Bireuen dilakukan pada tanggal 11 s/d 21 Juni 2024 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian yang di peroleh hasil uji Independen T Test diperoleh nilai sig (2-tailed) = 0,000 < 0,05, yang artinya bahwa ada perbedaan rata-rata nilai antara sebelum mengkonsumsi rebusan daun kelor dengan sesudah mengkonsumsi resbusan daun kelor, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah pemberian daun kelor terdapat prodouksi ASI pada ibu Postpartum di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Samalanga Kabupaten Bireuen.Kata kunci: Daun Kelor, Produksi ASI, Ibu MenyusuiExclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is recommended by international guidelines based on scientific evidence of the benefits of breastmilk for infants, mothers, families and countries. Breastfeeding is a multidimensional health behavior influenced by the interaction of social, demographic, biological, pre/postnatal and psychological factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of giving moringa leaves (moringa oleifera) on breast milk production in postpartum mothers in the Samalanga Health Center Working Area, Bireuen Regency. The research method in this study was quesy expemimen with a one group pretest posttest design. This research was conducted at the UPTD Samalanga Health Center, Bireuen Regency on June 11 to 21, 2024 with a total sample of 30 respondents using simple random sampling. The results of the study obtained by the Independent T Test test obtained a sig value (2-tailed) = 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is a difference in the average value between before consuming moringa leaf decoction and after consuming moringa leaf decoction, so it can be concluded that there is a difference between before and after giving moringa leaves there is breast milk production in Postpartum mothers in the Samalanga Health Center Working Area, Bireuen Regency.Keywords: Moringa Leaf, Breast Milk Production, Breastfeeding Mother

NUTRITION IN PREGNANCY Fitria; Risna Fazlaini; Dewina Susanti; Nizam Mauyah
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2023: ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.235

Based on the mid upper arm circumference, 23.9% of the pregnant women were found to be undernourished (MUAC < 23.0 cm). The Ministry of Health announced the results of the Indonesia Nutrition Status Survey (INSS) at the National Family Planning Coordinating Board (BKKBN) National Working Meeting, where the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia decreased from 24.4% in 2021 to 21.6% in 2022. Researchers conducted a systematic search using a computer and explored the electronic databases PubMed in November 2023. Using PRISMA procedures, a systematic review was conducted by searching in biomedical databases clinical trials and interventions for pregnant women. The PubMed Central search strategy yielded a total amount of 386 articles. Based on the analysis, optimizing weight gain during pregnancy according to IOM recommendations includes maintaining a normal BMI at the beginning of pregnancy. First, clinicians should assess the mother's pre-pregnancy weight, recommend weight gain during pregnancy, and create a weight gain plan during pregnancy by developing a curve or graph. Second, individual assistance and counseling are provided before and during pregnancy to help mothers choose a diet and physical activity that play a role in controlling weight gain. Third, assisting mothers in returning to normal BMI postpartum. Fourth, the increase in daily calorie requirements is only about 340 Kcal/day in the second trimester and 450 Kcal/day in the third trimester. For multiple pregnancies, the increase in calories is calculated based on per fetus, requiring an additional 300 Kcal/day.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF PARENTING STYLES AND CHILDREN'S HEIGHT IN BANDAR DUA STATE KINDERGARTEN, BANDAR DUA SUB-DISTRICT, PIDIE JAYA DISTRICT Risna Fazlaini; Fitria
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2023: ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.237

Height is a crucial anthropometric parameter. Generally, height measurements can be used to calculate Body Mass Index (BMI). Individually, height measurements in children can be used to determine nutritional status, while height measurement data in a population can be used to assess growth standards. Determining the nutritional status of children, especially children under the age of five, is essential, considering that the incidence of malnutrition in this range of age can lead to disruption of the child's growth and development function, the impact of which will still be visible in adulthood. The role of mothers and parenting styles greatly influence the nutritional status of toddlers. Family parenting patterns influence the nutritional status of toddlers because toddlers still rely on their parents in fulfilling their food intake and health care. Meanwhile, the quality of food and nutrition depends on the family's parenting patterns. Analytical research design with a cross sectional study was conducted in Bandar Dua public kindergarten, Pidie Jaya Regency on 7-12 October 2022. This research used a sample of 58 mothers with a total sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire and microtools. The research results: generally, the parenting style is permissive (55.2%), nutritional status was generally normal (79.3%), and a P value of 0.000 was obtained. Conclusion: there is a relationship between parenting styles and the height of kindergarten children. Parents should change their parenting style from authoritarian to democratic or permissive parenting.

FACTORS AFFECTING MATERNAL COMPLIANCE IN THIRD TRIMESTER ANTENATAL CARE AT NURUSSALAM HEALTH CENTER IN EAST ACEH DISTRICT IN 2024 Risna Fazlaini; Frisca Fazira; Ummu Aiman; Muliana
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2024: The 2nd ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.491

The high maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is related to many factors, one of which is pregnancy, where complications during pregnancy are not detected because pregnant women do not utilize ANC. Problems that occur in pregnancy can be prevented by pregnancy check-ups. The importance of ANC visits is not yet a top priority for most pregnant women. Based on Green's theory, there are predisposing factors (education, knowledge), reinforcing factors (husband support) and enabling factors that can influence a person's behavior. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the compliance of pregnant women in third trimester pregnancy checks at the Nurussalam Health Center, East Aceh Regency in 2024. This type of research is observational analytic, survey method and cross sectional design. This study was conducted at the Nurussalam Health Center, East Aceh Regency in April-May 2024. The sample was TMT III pregnant women totaling 40 people taken by accidental sampling. The study showed that the compliance of TMT III pregnancy examination in the majority was not compliant, namely 24 respondents (60%). There is a relationship between maternal education and compliance with TMT III pregnancy check-ups with a Pvalue = 0.001 < a = 0.05. There is a relationship between maternal knowledge with TMT III pregnancy check-up compliance with a Pvalue = 0.014 < a = 0.05. There is a relationship between husband's support with TMT III pregnancy check-up compliance with a Pvalue = 0.021 < a = 0.05. It is hoped that this study can be a reference to be able to check their pregnancy regularly in accordance with current regulations, so that obstetric and neonatal emergencies can be managed early so as to reduce morbidity and mortality of both mothers and babies.

THE INFLUENCE OF THE ROLE OF POSYANDU CADRES ON THE OPTIMIZATION OF POSYANDU IN PREVENTING STUNTING IN THE MUARA SATU HEALTH CENTER IN LHOKSEUMAWE CITY Frisca Fazira; Risna Fazlaini; Fitria Fitria; Fitri Hijri Khana; Nisrina Hanum
International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH) 2024: The 2nd ICONESTH
Publisher : International Conference on Education, Science, Technology and Health (ICONESTH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/iconesth.vi.493

Malnutrition conditions over a long period of time have an impact on reducing the quality of life of children in the future and have succeeded in attracting world attention, including Indonesia. In SDG's 2030 Indonesia targets to end hunger as the second goal by reducing the prevalence of stunting in toddlers by 2025. Effective implementation of posyandu in accordance with technical instructions will certainly reduce the incidence of stunting in toddlers, especially optimization in steps IV and V of posyandu, namely providing health education by cadres and health services by health workers. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the role of posyandu cadres on the optimization of posyandu in preventing stunting in the working area of Muara Satu Health Center, Lhokseumawe City in 2024. This type of research is analytical observational research using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were posyandu cadres in the working area of the Muara Satu Health Center, Muara Satu District, Lhokseumawe City in 2024. The sample for this study was purposive sampling, namely all posyandu cadres in the Muara Satu Community Health Center working area, Muara Satu District, Lhokseumawe City. The results of the study showed that the oral motor skills of babies aged 6-12 months before the role of active cadres in preventing stunting in the Muara Satu Community Health Center Working Area, Lhokseumawe City were in the active category, namely 71 people (94.7%) and 4 people (5,3%) who were inactive. Optimization of posyandu in preventing stunting in the Muara Satu Community Health Center Working Area, Lhokseumawe City in the Yes category, namely 67 people (89.4%) and 8 people (10.6%) who were inactive. The role of posyandu cadres influences the optimization of posyandu in prevention. stunting in the working area of Muara Satu Health Center, Lhokseumawe City in 2024 p=0.000 <0.05. It is hoped that posyandu cadres will have the motivation and awareness to carry out health efforts, especially regarding stunting prevention so that the incidence of stunting in toddlers can be prevented and the health status of babies and toddlers will improve.

EFEKTIFITAS BREAST CARE DAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST SC DI RUANG KEBIDANAN RUMAH SAKIT IBU DAN ANAK Kasmawati, Kasmawati; Ramadhan, Nurlaila; Fazlaini, Risna
Getsempena Health Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Bina Bangsa Getsempena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/ghsj.v4i1.3090

Peningkatan produksi ASI sangat penting karena ASI mengandung zat anti infeksi yang membantu menjaga kekebalan tubuh bayi. Adapun terapi nonfarmakologis untuk melancarkan ASI adalah melalui breast care dan pijat oksitosin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Efektifitas Breast care dan Pijat Oksitosin terhadap Peningkatan Produksi ASI Pada Ibu Post SC di Ruang Kebidanan Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Pemerintah Aceh tahun 2024. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasy exsperimen. Pengumpulan data dilakukan bulan Juli sampai Agustus tahun 2024. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang melahirkan secara SC yang berjumlah 20 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Hasil penelitian diperoleh rata-rata produksi ASI sebelum intervensi breast care dan pijat oksitosin adalah 12,75 ml, dan produksi ASI setelah perlakuan adalah 28 ml, adapun hasil uji wilcoxone test diperoleh p value 0,000 0 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan yang dapat ditarik dari penelitian ini breast care dan pijat oksitosin efektif meningkatkan produksi ASI. Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan dalam hal ini bidan dapat mengajarkan kepada keluarga tentang Teknik perawatan payudara maupun pijat oksitosin yang benar. Terapi pijat oksitosin dan breast care telah membuktikan bahwa terapi tersebut memberikan pengaruh terhadap peningkatan produksi Asi ibu postpartum. Hal ini dibuktikan oleh peneliti yang telah ditelaah bahwa terapi pijat oksitosin dan breast care dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI

PEMANFAATAN MINYAK PALA DAN MINYAK NILAM PADA EFFLEURAGE MASSAGE DALAM MENURUNKAN NYERI DISMENOREA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KOTA BANDA ACEH Fazlaini, Risna; Frisca Fazira; Fitria
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The incidence of menstrual pain among adolescents according to the WHO ranges from 16.8% to 81%. In Indonesia, the prevalence of dysmenorrhea is reported at 107,673 individuals (64.25%), of which 59,671 individuals (54.89%) experience primary dysmenorrhea. In Aceh, the percentage of dysmenorrhea patients visiting the obstetrics department ranges from 1.07% to 1.31%. The treatment of dysmenorrhea has so far mostly involved pharmacological therapy, such as the administration of analgesics. However, analgesic medications can cause side effects such as dependency and withdrawal symptoms. One way to alleviate the intensity of menstrual pain is through effleurage massage using essential oils. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of nutmeg oil and patchouli oil in reducing menstrual pain among adolescents in Banda Aceh. This study used a quantitative research method with a quasi-experimental design, specifically a pretest and posttest design. The study was conducted from August to November 2024. The sample consisted of midwifery students from Bina Bangsa Getsampena University who experienced primary dysmenorrhea. A total of 40 respondents were selected, with 20 respondents in each group. Effleurage massage was performed 1–2 times daily during the first 3 days of menstruation for 15–30 minutes. One group received massage using nutmeg oil, while the other group used patchouli oil.The results showed that both nutmeg and patchouli oils had an effect on the level of dysmenorrhea among adolescents. Statistical analysis using paired t-test and independent t-test showed that effleurage massage using both patchouli oil and nutmeg oil significantly reduced dysmenorrhea intensity among adolescents (p-value < 0.05).

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Dan Ekonomi Orang Tua Dengan Status Gizi Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Di Taman Kanak–Kanak Nurul Iman Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh Nurhasanah, Siti; Fitria, Fitria; Fazlaini, Risna
Teewan Journal Solutions Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Teewan Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/185pc170

Gizi merupakan suatu proses organisme, dan metabolisme pertumbuhan dan fungsi dari organ-organ, serta menghasilkan energi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu dan ekonomi orang tua dengan status gizi anak usia 5-6 tahun. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan “cross sectional” variabel bebas (Pengetahuan ibu dan ekonomi orang tua). Dan variabel terikat (status gizi). Populasi penelitian ini adalah Ibu yang memiliki anak usia 5-6 tahun. Pengambilan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling sebanyak 52 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 6 juni 2024, dengan penyebaran kuesioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat, dan bivariat. Hasil analisis univariat didapatkan pengetahuan ibu dengan pengetahuan baik sebanyak 17 (63,5%), pengetahuan ibu dengan pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 35 (67,3%). dan ekonomi orang tua tinggi sebanyak 39 (75%) ekonomi orang tua dengan pendapatan rendah (25%). Sedangkan hasil bivariat pengetahuan ibu baik dengan status gizi normal sebanyak 15 (88,2%) dan pengetahuan ibu baik dengan status gizi kurang sebanyak 2 (11,8%) sedangkan pengetahuan ibu kurang dengan status gizi normal sebanyak 18 (51,4%) dan pengetahuan ibu kurang dengan status gizi kurang sebanyak 17 (48,6%) dengan nilai p= 0,009. Sedangkan pada variabel ekonomi orang tua diperoleh pendapatan tinggi dengan status gizi normal sebanyak 25 (32,3%) Ekonomi orang tua diperoleh pendapatan tinggi dengan status gizi kurang sebanyak 14 (35,9%). Ekonomi orang tua diperoleh pendapatan rendah dengan status gizi normal sebanyak 8 (61,5%) Ekonomi orang tua diperoleh pendapatan rendah dengan status gizi kurang sebanyak 5 (38,5%) dengan nilai p=0,560. Diharapkan kepada ibu anak dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan terutama tentang status gizi pada anak.

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