Renaldi M
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EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK DAUN PANDAN WANGI (PANDANUS AMARYLLIFOLIUS) TERHADAP MORTALITAS LARVA AEDES SP Andi Yulia Kasma; Andi Tilka Muftiah Ridjal; Renaldi M
Jurnal Mitrasehat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Mitrasehat
Publisher : LPPM STIK Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51171/jms.v8i2.197

Abstract

Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit yang disebarkan melalui vektornyamuk (Vector Borne Disease), yang dapat dicegah penyebarannya dengan menggunakanlarvasida. Salah satu tanaman yang dapat berfungsi sebagai larvasida alami adalah daunpandan wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius). Kandungan kimia yang ada di daun pandan wangiadalah senyawa pahit berupa polifenol, flavonoid, saponin, dan alkaloid. Penelitian inibertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak daun pandan wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius)dalam mematikan larva Aedes sp. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Experiment.Populasi penelitian adalah larva nyamuk Aedes sp yang diambil dari habitat asli, kemudiansampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian inimenyimpulkan bahwa ekstrak daun pandan wangi (Pandanus amaryllifolius) efektif dalammematikan larva Aedes sp. Hasil uji probit Lethal Concentration 50% dan 90% ekstrak daunpandan wangi selama 24 jam terhadap larva Aedes sp menunjukkan angka 9,445% dan14,087%. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi masyarakat dalammengaplikasikan ekstrak daun pandan wangi sebagai larvasida alternatif di kehidupan seharihari untuk mengendalikan penyakit vektor khususnya demam berdarah dengue.
Gambaran pemahaman kesehatan lingkungan sekolah dan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di SDN Tombolok kecamatan Pallangga kabupaten Gowa Ridjal, Andi Tilka Muftiah; Zamaa, Muhammd Sahlan; Akbar, Reynaldi; Renaldi M
EcoVision: Journal of Environmental Solutions Vol. 1 No. 1: (February) 2024
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/evojes.v1i1.2024.582

Abstract

School environmental health is a condition of the school environment that can support the optimal growth and development of students in healthy living behavior and avoid negative influences. Clean and healthy living behavior at school is a set of behaviors practiced by students, teachers, and the school community based on awareness as a result of learning so that they can independently prevent disease, improve their health, and play an active role in creating a healthy environment. Objective to describe an understanding of the health of the school environment and clean and healthy living behavior. This research is a descriptive survey with a population of 104 students from grades 4, 5, and 6 of SDN Kunciok. The sampling technique used the total sampling method, and the research instrument used a questionnaire distributed to each respondent. The characteristics of student respondents based on the variable understanding of environmental health were in the poor category as many as 56 people (53.8%). In comparison, in the good category, there were 48 people (46.2%). Based on the PHBS variable, there were 53 people in the poor category (51.0%), while in the good category there were 51 people (49.0%). The majority of students have a poor understanding of the health of the school environment and clean and healthy living behavior. It is recommended that students who behave well must be able to maintain it, by not throwing rubbish carelessly, eradicating mosquitoes, using healthy latrines, and exercising regularly and in a measured manner, and for students who behave badly, they must be able to improve further to prevent environmental pollution that potentially cause disease.