Sekarsari, Kivani Amalia
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Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap Keamanan Pangan dengan Bias Optimis pada Penjamah Makanan di Kantin SMA Negeri di Kota Magelang, Indonesia: The Association Between Food Safety Knowledge and Attitude with Optimistic Bias among Food Handlers in Senior High School Canteens in Magelang City, Indonesia Budiningsari, Dwi; Prawiningdyah, Yeni; Prianto, Joko; Sekarsari, Kivani Amalia; Khoirunisa', Ayu
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 8 No. 3SP (2024): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 4th Amerta Nutrition Conferenc
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v8i3SP.2024.315-325

Abstract

Background: Foodborne diseases are a significant global concern, with food available in educational institutions being a common source of food poisoning in Indonesia. The lack of attention to hygiene and sanitation by food handlers is a key factor, often influenced by optimistic bias, resulting in insufficient focus on proper food processing and serving procedures. Objectives: To examine the correlation between food safety knowledge and attitudes with optimistic bias in food handlers in five State High Schools canteens, Magelang City. Methods: This cross sectional study included a total of 41 food handlers who work at the canteens of five State High School, Magelang City. The independent variables were food safety knowledge and attitudes, while the dependent variable was optimistic bias. The categories of food safety knowledge variable consist of good and poor food safety knowledge. Food safety attitudes was categorized as positive attitudes and negative attitudes. The categories of variable optimistic bias consist of high, possible, and low optimistic bias. The Spearman correlation test was conducted. Results: The results of the correlation test between food safety knowledge and attitudes with optimistic bias among food handlers in five State High School canteens, Magelang City showed p-value= 0,704 and 0,498. Conclusions: Food safety knowledge and attitudes are not significantly correlated with optimistic bias among food handlers in five State High School canteens, Magelang City. Food safety training supervised by public health office is needed to improve the quality of service.
The Relationship between Food Safety Knowledge and Optimistic Bias among Food Handlers in The State High School Canteens in Magelang City, Indonesia Sekarsari, Kivani Amalia; Budiningsari, Dwi; Yeni Prawiningdyah
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine The 12th UGM Public Health Symposium
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Purpose: This study is to find out the relationship between food safety knowledge and optimistic bias in food handlers in the canteens of five State High School, Magelang City, Indonesia. Method: The research was conducted in an analytical observational with a cross sectional design. This study involved 41 food handlers at the canteens of five State High School, Magelang City, Indonesia, who were determined using total sampling techniques. The independent variable was food safety knowledge and the dependent variable was optimistic bias. A validated questionnaire on food safety knowledge and optimistic bias was used. The categories of food safety knowledge variable consist of good (score ≥ 70) and poor (score < 70) food safety knowledge. Meanwhile, the categories of variable optimistic bias consist of high (score < 24), possible (score = 24), and low (score > 24) optimistic bias. The Spearman correlation test was conducted. Result: First, food handlers have good food safety knowledge with a score of 71,54 out of 100. Second, food handlers have high optimistic bias with a score of 8,073 out of 42. Third, there are no significant relationship between age, education level, food safety information, and work experience with food safety knowledge. Fourth, there is a significant relationship between age and optimistic bias with a value of p = 0,043 and r = -0,317. Fifth, there is no significant relationship between food safety knowledge and optimistic bias (p = 0,704 and r 0,061). Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between food safety knowledge and optimistic bias among food handlers in five State High School canteens, Magelang City, Indonesia. School canteen is an important service for students, so food safety training supervised by the public health center and health department also feedback from students is needed to improve the quality of the service.