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All Journal Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan Ensiklopedia of Journal UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Jurnal Legalitas
Kurniawan, Dendi
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Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Pembentukan Perda Berbasis Syari’ah dalam Bingkai Negara Hukum Pancasila Febria, Thomas; Kurniawan, Dendi
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 8 No 4 (2025): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia (Januari 2025)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/tkst8647

Abstract

This research attempts to explore the validity basis (philosophical, sociological juridical, historical, and conceptual) of the formation of Sharia Regional Regulations or Regional Regulations that have a Sharia orientation, which is mostly drawn up in various regions in Indonesia. As for this research, normative juridical analyzes the problems in the formation of Sharia regulations within the framework of the Pancasila state law. Of the seven legal research approaches, the statute approach, conceptual approach, and historical approach are used to find answers to the problems posed in this study. The results of the study stated that the establishment of a Sharia-inspired Regional Regulation has a philosophical foundation in Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution, particularly Article 18, Article 18A, Article 18B, Article 25, and Article 29. Sociologically, the cultural pluralism of the Indonesian nation is always related to religion. Juridically, the provisions in Article 10 paragraph (1) letter f of Constitution Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government have been amended several times, most recently by Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation and their explanations. The provisions of Article 2 and Article 3 of Presidential Regulation Number 83 of 2015 concerning the Ministry of Religion also provide clear boundaries regarding the authority of the central and regional governments in the field of religion. This provision provides an opportunity for the regions to form regional regulations with sharia nuances. In the Jakarta Charter (Piagam Jakarta)as a historical document, the government also recognizes and legitimizes the formation of a Sharia Regional Regulation. Then based on conceptual (theoretical), the concept of asymmetric decentralization, it is possible for the Government to implement different autonomy for several regions in Indonesia which allows the development of the unique potential of each region.
EKSISTENSI KAJIAN AKADEMIK DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERDA (STUDI PADA PEMBENTUKAN PERDA DI KABUAPTEN SOLOK SELATAN PERIODE 2004 – 2018) Kurniawan, Dendi; Ramadhani, Deaf Wahyuni; Suherman, Hendra
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Edisi 3 April 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i3.1778

Abstract

This study tries to find out how the existence of Academic Papers in the Formation of Regional Regulations in South Solok Regency, the mechanisms for preparing Academic Papers in the formation of Regional Regulations in South Solok Regency and what obstacles were faced by the formation of Regional Regulations in the preparation of Academic Papers in South Solok Regency (Period 2004 -2018).The research was carried out using descriptive juridical-normative and juridical-empirical research methods using statutory approaches (statute approach) and conceptual approaches (conceptual approach).The results of the study show that the existence of Academic Papers for the formation of Regional Regulations in Solok Regency from 2004 until the end of 2013 was not preceded by an Academic Study even though the laws and regulations ordered to include Academic Papers in the formation of Regional Regulations.Since 2014 the paradigm of the South Solok Regency Government has begun to change.Since 2014 until now the formation of (new) Regional Regulations has always even been obliged to be accompanied by Academic Papers.This shows that the current condition of the Regional Government of South Solok Regency views the position of Academic Papers in the formation of Regional Regulations as having a very important position.The mechanism for preparing Academic Manuscripts carried out in Solok Selatan Regency is not entirely in accordance with the provisions of the laws and regulations.Especially if the Academic Paper is prepared independently by SOPD without involving third parties.The obstacles faced in the preparation of Academic Papers were Juridical Constraints, namely obstacles that came from the uncertainty of the formulation of laws and regulations, and non-juridical obstacles, namely: lack of data, harmonization of time and quality of human resources owned by the Regional Government of South Solok Regency.
Relevansi Asas Keadilan dan Kepastian Hukum dalam Pembagian Warisan menurut Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Indonesia Febria, Thomas; Benni, Beatrix; Kurniawan, Dendi
Jurnal Legalitas (JLE) Vol 3 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERTIBA PANGKALPINANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58819/jle.v3i2.174

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas dinamika pluralisme hukum waris di Indonesia yang ditandai oleh interaksi antara hukum Islam, hukum perdata Barat (Burgerlijk Wetboek), dan hukum adat. Ketiganya memiliki dasar legitimasi berbeda, namun dalam praktik sering menimbulkan potensi konflik normatif maupun praktik, khususnya ketika para ahli waris berasal dari latar belakang hukum yang beragam. Fokus utama penelitian diarahkan pada analisis perbandingan putusan Pengadilan Agama dan Pengadilan Negeri dalam perkara waris, dengan menekankan relevansi asas keadilan dan kepastian hukum. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Pengadilan Agama cenderung mengedepankan kepastian hukum melalui rigiditas faraidh yang matematis, sementara Pengadilan Negeri memberi ruang lebih besar bagi hakim untuk menimbang aspek keadilan substantif berdasarkan asas kepatutan dan kondisi sosial-ekonomi para pihak. Perbedaan paradigma tersebut menimbulkan variasi putusan yang berpotensi mendorong forum shopping dan mengurangi kepastian hukum, sekaligus menghadirkan problem serius bagi sistem hukum nasional. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa harmonisasi hukum waris di Indonesia mendesak dilakukan melalui rekonstruksi regulasi, konsistensi yurisprudensi, serta penguatan koordinasi antar lembaga peradilan. Integrasi ini diperlukan agar hukum waris tidak hanya menjaga kepastian, tetapi juga mampu mewujudkan rasa keadilan bagi seluruh pihak.
SISTEM PEMANTAU GAS KARBON MONOKSIDA (CO) DAN KARBON DIOKSIDA (CO2) MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR MQ7 DAN MQ-135 TERINTEGRASI TELEGRAM Kurniawan, Dendi; Sulistiyanti, Sri Ratna; Murdika, Umi
Jurnal Informatika dan Teknik Elektro Terapan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jitet.v11i2.2963

Abstract

Polusi udara dan banyaknya aktifitas manusia dalam waktu yang lama menyebabkan meningkatnya kandungan gas polutan. Untuk itu diperlukan suatu alat yang dapat menginformasikan kandungan gas. Salah satu cara ialah sistem pemantau gas CO dan CO2 menggunakan sensor MQ-7 dan MQ-135 terintegrasi telegram yang memanfaatkan teknologi Internet Of Things (IoT). Dimana sensor MQ-135 dan sensor MQ-7 digunakan sebagai alat untuk mendeteksi dan mengukur kadar gas yang dibantu dengan esp32 sebagai mikrokontroler dan pemroses sinyal, Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) yang berfungsi untuk menampilkan data hasil pembacaan, buzzer sebagai indikator suara, serta aplikasi telegram yang berfungsi untuk menerima notifikasi apabila kandungan gas melebihi nilai ambang batas yag telah di tentukan. Sensor MQ-7 dan sensor MQ-135 dikalibrasi dengan menggunakan alat Az-Instrument. Berdasarkan hasil kalibrasi sensor didapatkan nilai kesalahan dari sensor MQ-7 sebesar 0.87% dan untuk sensor MQ-135 sebesar 0,66%. Hasil pengujian dari sistem ini adalah sistem mampu membaca kandungan gas CO dan CO2 yang ada di lingkungan kampus Universitas Lampung dengen keakuratan 99%. Pengiriman informasi secara real time apabila kandungan gas melebihi nilai ambang batas yang telah ditentukan.
Co-Authors Beatrix Benni Dedy Syamsuar Febria, Thomas Kurniawan, Tri Basuki Muhamad Akbar Ramadhani, Deaf Wahyuni Sri Ratna Sulistiyanti Suherman, Hendra Umi Murdika