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All Journal Al-Manhaj: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Family Law MAHAKIM: Journal of Islamic Family Law Fundamental : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Yulinda, Deva
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Religion Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Poligami Indonesia dan Maladewa: Sebuah Perbandingan atas Keberanjakan Hukum Keluarga Islam putri, suci ramadhani; Yulinda, Deva; Arqurnain, Weis
MAHAKIM Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 7 No 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/mahakim.v7i1.196

Abstract

This article aims to provide an overview of Indonesia and the Maldives as well as the development of Islamic family law in each country, then compare the provisions of polygamy in both countries, both the similarities and the differences. This is followed by analyzing the changes in polygamy provisions that have occurred in the two countries. This article is qualitative research that uses library research. The primary data source for this research is the laws and regulations in both countries that regulate polygamy. The secondary data source is any literature that is relevant to this research. These various data were analyzed using deductive analysis techniques. Legal reforms in the realm of Islamic family law have been carried out by many Muslim countries in the world, including Indonesia and the Maldives. Even though Indonesia and the Maldives share the majority of the Syafiʽi sect, both of them have various differences as well as various similarities regarding the provisions of polygamy. These differences are inseparable from various factors, such as history and geographical location; legal system; social, economic, and cultural; gender relations; and development of family law. This article argues that the Islamic family law reform method for the topic of polygamy in Indonesia tends to apply both intra-doctrinal reform and extra-doctrinal reform. The Maldives tend to only apply the extra-doctrinal reform.
Injustice Legal System Ibuism in Indonesian Marriage Law: A Study on Polygamy for Childlessness Reasons Yulinda, Deva; Putri, Suci Ramadhani; Elmhemıt, Hüseyin
Al-Manhaj: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Family Law Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/al-manhaj.v7i1.19515

Abstract

This research examines the inequality of justice for women in the regulation of polygamy in Indonesia, especially Article 4 paragraph (2) letter c of the Marriage Law and Article 57 letter c of the Compilation of Islamic Law which allows husbands to practice polygamy if the wife cannot produce offspring. This research uses a qualitative approach with a normative legal analysis method. The primary data sources of this research are the Marriage Law and the Compilation of Islamic Law. The secondary data sources are Court decisions, academic literature, journals, and expert opinions relevant to this research. The data analysis technique in this research uses the content analysis method. This research argues that there has been an inequality "Legal System Ibuism" in the polygamy permit policy of childlessness families in Indonesia. This research recommends legal reform in three aspects: legal structure (elimination of discriminatory policies by the executive, legislative and judiciary), legal substance (revision of polygamy rules in Article 4 paragraph 2 letter c of the Marriage Law and Article 57 letter c of the Compilation of Islamic Law), and legal culture (changing society's views on the role of women in marriage). As a solution, alternatives such as adoption, foster parents, and reproductive technology can be prioritised over polygamy. With these reforms, the legal system can be more just and inclusive for women.
Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Dispensasi Nikah Anak Dibawah Umur di Pengadilan Agama Kelas 1A Mataram Yulinda, Deva; Lalu Supriadi Bin Mujib; Baiq Ratnah Mulhimmah
Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34304/jf.v12i2.173

Abstract

Pertimbangan hakim dalam dispensasi nikah anak di bawah umur di Pengadilan Agama kelas 1A Mataram dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui disparatis putusan permohonan dispensasi pernikahan dapat membantu menekan angka pernikahan dini dengan pendekatan hukum tanpa bersinggungan dengan aturan dan norma lainnya yang berlaku dimasyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa saja pertimbangan hakim dalam memutuskan permohonan dispensasi nikah anak di bawah umur dan untuk menganalisis perspektif mashlahat terhadap pertimbangan hakim dalam memutus permohonan dispensasi di pengadilan Agama kelas 1A Mataram. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitan ini adalah metode empiris dengan mengkaji praktik dispensasi sebagai sebuah praktik hukum dari diberlakukannya sebuah ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis hukum dengan pengumupulan informasi menggunakan Teknik wawancara mendalam. Berdasarkan informasi yang peneliti peroleh dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa hakim Pengadilan Agama Kelas 1A Mataram dalam memutuskan permohonan dispensasi nikah bagi anak di bawah umur didasarkan pada pertimbangan filosofis, sosiologis dan yuridis, dispensasi nikah yang diputus oleh Hakim Pengadilan Agama kelas 1A Mataram dari sisi Mashlahat mengandung makna dan nilai di dalamnya. Keyakinan hakim berdasarkan berbagai pertimbangan sesuai dengan fakta dan keterangan dalam persidangan tentu menghadirkan sebuah kesimpulan yang komprehensif dalam memutuskan suatu permohonan.
Co-Authors Arqurnain, Weis Baiq Ratnah Mulhimmah Elmhemit, Hüseyin Lalu Supriadi Bin Mujib suci ramadhani putri