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Legal Counseling on Promiscuity Among Adolescents from the Perspective of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Law in Mtsn 1 Palangka Raya City Hairiana, Rizky; Jaitun, Almas; Amalya A., Atiqah; Amelia, Lia; Selvia, Vega; Hidayati, Sri; Salmah, Salmah; Setiarno P., Luthfi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jpmb.v4i1.13163

Abstract

Community service through legal counseling aims to increase students' understanding of the dangers of promiscuity and introduce Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (SPPA Law) in MTsN 1 Palangka Raya City. Promiscuity among adolescents has a significant negative impact, including the risk of involvement in criminal acts. The methods used include implementation methods and activity methods, namely planning, implementation, and evaluation through pretest and posttest to measure effectiveness. The results showed an increase in students' understanding from the majority of low categories (81.7%) to high (73.3%) after counseling. This counseling not only increases knowledge but also equips students with an understanding of the law to create a positive social environment and prevent them from risky behaviors.
AKIBAT WANPRESTASI DAN OVERMACHT MENURUT KUHPERDATA: (ANALISIS PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI MAMUJU NOMOR 28/PDT.G.S/2019/PN.MAM TAHUN 2019) Aditya, Febri; Azzahra, Atiqah Amalya; Jaitun, Almas; Santoso, Aji; Oktarina, Vivin Ermia Sarinari Yopan
Yustitia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Yustitia
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/yustitia.v11i1.283

Abstract

An agreement can be implemented well if the parties have fulfilled their respective achievements as agreed without any party being harmed. However, there are times when the agreement is not implemented properly because of a default by one of the parties or the debtor. Default is a term that refers to non-fulfillment of achievements by the debtor. The occurrence of a default results in the loss of the other party (the opponent of the party in default). In Article 1234 of the Civil Code, because there is a loss by another party, the party who has committed the default must bear the consequences of the opposing party's demands, which can be in the form of: cancellation, agreement. cancellation of the agreement accompanied by a claim for compensation, fulfillment of the agreement and fulfillment of the agreement accompanied by a claim for compensation. Meanwhile, overmacht or force majeure is a situation caused by things that are completely unpredictable by the debtor, resulting in non-fulfillment of achievements. In Article 1245 of the Civil Code, if the debtor is unable to fulfill his obligations due to compelling circumstances, the debtor is not required to bear the burden of the loss.
Penyuluhan Hukum Mengenai Pergaulan Bebas Kalangan Remaja Dari Perspektif Undang-Undang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak di MTsN 1 Kota Palangka Raya Hairiana, Rizky; Jaitun, Almas; Amalya Azzahra, Atiqah; Amelia, Lia; Selvia, Vega; Hidayati, Sri; Salmah; Setiarno Putera, Luthfi
SEWAGATI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 3 (2024): Sewagati: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Sarau Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61461/sjpm.v3i3.83

Abstract

Abstract This community service through legal counseling aims to enhance students' understanding of the dangers of free association and introduce Law No. 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (UU SPPA) at MTsN 1 Kota Palangka Raya. Free association among adolescents has significant negative impacts, including the risk of involvement in criminal acts. The methods used included planning, implementation, and evaluation through pretests and posttests to measure effectiveness. The results showed an improvement in students' understanding, with the majority shifting from low knowledge levels (81.7%) to high (73.3%) after the counseling. Factors such as lack of self-control, limited religious education, and the influence of social media and the environment were identified as major triggers. This counseling proved effective not only in increasing knowledge but also in equipping students with legal understanding to foster a positive social environment and help them avoid risky behaviors. Abstrak Pengabdian masyarakat melalui penyuluhan hukum ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa mengenai bahaya pergaulan bebas serta memperkenalkan Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak (UU SPPA) di MTsN 1 Kota Palangka Raya. Pergaulan bebas di kalangan remaja memiliki dampak negatif yang signifikan, termasuk risiko keterlibatan dalam tindak pidana. Metode yang digunakan meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi melalui pretest dan posttest untuk mengukur efektivitas. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman siswa dari mayoritas kategori rendah (81,7%) menjadi tinggi (73,3%) setelah penyuluhan. Faktor-faktor seperti kurangnya kontrol diri, pendidikan agama, dan pengaruh media sosial serta lingkungan diidentifikasi sebagai pemicu utama. Penyuluhan ini terbukti efektif tidak hanya dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tetapi juga membekali siswa dengan pemahaman hukum untuk menciptakan lingkungan sosial yang positif dan menghindarkan mereka dari perilaku berisiko.