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All Journal Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Jurnal Agrotek Tropika
Shinta Rosalina
Universitas Panca Bhakti
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering

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EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN ARANG KOMPOS BIOAKTIF (ARKOBA) SEKAM PADI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L.) PADA TANAH ALLUVIAL Agus Suyanto; Sri Rahayu; Agnes Tutik Purwani Irianti; Shinta Rosalina
Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Vol 12, No 4 (2024): JURNAL AGROTEK TROPIKA VOL 12, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Departement of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jat.v12i4.8536

Abstract

Padi merupakan tanaman pokok yang memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi. Pengembangan budidaya padi di tanah alluvial dihadapkan beberapa kendala akibat kondisi tanah yang kurang mendukung. Diperlukan upaya untuk memperbaiki kondisi tanah alluvial salah satunya menggunakan Arang Kompos Bioaktif (Arkoba) sekam padi yang diketahui mampu mengatasi masalah tanah suboptimal alluvial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian arkoba sekam padi terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman padi di tanah alluvial. Penelitian dilaksanakan di lahan percobaan Fakultas Pertanian, Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Panca Bhakti Pontianak, dimulai dari bulan Desember 2022 sampai Maret 2023. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok terdiri dari 6 taraf yaitu: A0= 0 kg /petak (0 ton / ha), A1= 0,5 kg /petak (5 ton / ha), A2= 1 kg /petak (10 ton / ha), A3= 1,5 kg /petak (15 ton / ha), A4= 2  kg /petak (20 ton / ha), dan A5= 2,5 kg /petak (25 ton / ha). Parameter pengamatan terdiri dari tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan perrumpun, berat gabah kering perrumpun, bobot gabah kering per petak dan bobot 1000 butir gabah. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji F dan Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ) pada taraf 5%. Dari hasil pengamatan diketahui pemberian Arkoba sekam padi dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman padi. Perlakuan A3 1,5 kg /petak (15 ton / ha) menunjukkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman padi yang lebih optimal dibanding perlakuan lainnya.
Effect of Rice Husk Bioactive Compost Charcoal Application on the Agronomic Characteristics of Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) on Alluvial Soil Agus Suyanto; Urai Suci Yulies Vitri Indrawati; Shinta Rosalina; Edi Kurniadi
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 14, No 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i2.372-379

Abstract

Peanut production on alluvial soil faced challenges due to low soil fertility. The application of soil amendments such as bioactive compost charcoal (BCC) was necessary to improve alluvial soil fertility. The aim of the study was to assess the effect of rice husk BCC application on the agronomic characteristics of peanut in alluvial soil. The research was conducted using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) and analyzed using the F-test and Tukey's test at 5% significance level. The study design included 4 samples and 6 treatment levels: d1 (20 g/polybag), d2 (40 g/polybag), d3 (60 g/polybag), d4 (80 g/polybag), d5 (100 g/polybag), and d6 (120 g/polybag). The observation variables included plant height, number of branches, number of pods, pod wet weight per plant, and pod dry weight per plant. The data analysis results showed that the application of BCC had a significant effect on the agronomic characteristics of the peanut plants. The application of BCC at a dose of 120 g/polybag showed the best results and was recommended for use on alluvial soil with crop yield of of 31.72 g fresh pod or 24.86 g dry pod weight. Keywords: Agronomic characteristics, Alluvial soil, Bioactive compost charcoal, Peanut, Rice husk.
Co-Authors Agnes Tutik Purwani Irianti Agus Suyanto Edi Kurniadi Sri Rahayu Urai Suci Yulies Vitri Indrawati