Agnes Tutik Purwani Irianti
Universitas Panca Bhakti

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Growth and Yield of Celery (Apium Graveolens L.) in Organic Cultivation on Alluvial Soil Agnes Tutik Purwani Irianti; Sri Rahayu; Agus Suyanto; Rosalina Yuliana Ayen; Sherly Oktarianti
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 13, No 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i3.702-710

Abstract

Celery (Apium graveolens L.) is a horticultural crop that is consumable and offers numerous health benefits. The purpose of this study was to ascertain how celery growth and yield cultivated on alluvial soil were affected by the interaction between liquid organic NPK fertilizer and chicken manure. The study utilized a field experiment that was designed completely randomized comprising two factors. The first factor was the dosage of chicken manure with three levels: C1: 50 g/pot, C2: 100 g/pot, and C3: 150 g/pot. The second factor was liquid organic NPK fertilizer with three levels: L1: 1%, L2: 2%, and L3: 3%. All treatment combinations were performed in triplicates. The results indicated that the interaction between chicken manure and liquid organic NPK fertilizer significantly affected the number of tillers and dry weight of celery yield. Chicken manure as a single factor significantly influenced the number of stems and tillers. Liquid organic NPK fertilizer as a single factor significantly influenced the number of tillers, fresh weight, dry weight, and plant height. The combination of chicken manure and liquid organic NPK fertilizer (C1L3) produced the highest number of stems per clump (79.44 stems) and the highest number of tillers per clump (9.78 tillers). The combination of C2L3 yielded the highest fresh weight (184 g) and dry weight (17.33 g). Keywords: Alluvial soil, Celery, Chicken manure, Liquid organic NPK fertilizer
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN ARANG KOMPOS BIOAKTIF (ARKOBA) SEKAM PADI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L.) PADA TANAH ALLUVIAL Agus Suyanto; Sri Rahayu; Agnes Tutik Purwani Irianti; Shinta Rosalina
Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Vol 12, No 4 (2024): JURNAL AGROTEK TROPIKA VOL 12, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Departement of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jat.v12i4.8536

Abstract

Padi merupakan tanaman pokok yang memiliki nilai ekonomi tinggi. Pengembangan budidaya padi di tanah alluvial dihadapkan beberapa kendala akibat kondisi tanah yang kurang mendukung. Diperlukan upaya untuk memperbaiki kondisi tanah alluvial salah satunya menggunakan Arang Kompos Bioaktif (Arkoba) sekam padi yang diketahui mampu mengatasi masalah tanah suboptimal alluvial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian arkoba sekam padi terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman padi di tanah alluvial. Penelitian dilaksanakan di lahan percobaan Fakultas Pertanian, Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Panca Bhakti Pontianak, dimulai dari bulan Desember 2022 sampai Maret 2023. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok terdiri dari 6 taraf yaitu: A0= 0 kg /petak (0 ton / ha), A1= 0,5 kg /petak (5 ton / ha), A2= 1 kg /petak (10 ton / ha), A3= 1,5 kg /petak (15 ton / ha), A4= 2  kg /petak (20 ton / ha), dan A5= 2,5 kg /petak (25 ton / ha). Parameter pengamatan terdiri dari tinggi tanaman, jumlah anakan perrumpun, berat gabah kering perrumpun, bobot gabah kering per petak dan bobot 1000 butir gabah. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji F dan Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ) pada taraf 5%. Dari hasil pengamatan diketahui pemberian Arkoba sekam padi dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman padi. Perlakuan A3 1,5 kg /petak (15 ton / ha) menunjukkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman padi yang lebih optimal dibanding perlakuan lainnya.