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Integration of Teaching Games for Understanding in Physical Education Learning: Improving Students' Motor Competence through Volleyball Game Modification Apriani, Leni; Bausad, Andi Anshari; Alpen, Joni; Amran, Zaiful; Setiawan, Budi Arif
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/zckjpy50

Abstract

Motor competence is a crucial aspect of the development of elementary school-aged children. The Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU) model is considered capable of improving motor skills through a contextual and participatory approach to play. However, empirical evidence in local contexts, particularly regarding the effectiveness of TGfU on locomotor and object control skills separately, as well as gender differences, remains limited. This study used a quantitative approach with a one-group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design. A total of 54 fifth-grade students of SD Negeri 190 Pekanbaru participated in TGfU-based volleyball learning for 6 weeks (12 sessions). The Test of Gross Motor Development, Second Edition (TGMD-2) assessed locomotor and object control skills. Because the data were not normally distributed (Shapiro–Wilk p < 0.05), analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test. Results showed that TGfU was associated with improvements in overall motor competence (W = 3.5; z = –6.06; p < .001; Median = 4.0, 95% CI [3.5, 4.5], Effect Size = .99), locomotor skills (V1: W = 14; z = –5.47; p < .001; Median = 3.0, 95% CI [2.5, 3.5], Effect Size = .97), and object control skills (V2: W = 16; z = –5.80; p < .001; Median = 2.5, 95% CI [2.0, 3.0], Effect Size = .97). Female students showed greater improvement in locomotor aspects than males. Further research, employing a randomized controlled design and long-term retention testing, is recommended to strengthen the generalizability of these findings.
Penerapan Teknik Dasar Bola Tangan melalui Motivasi Peserta Didik Sekolah Khusus Olahraga (SKO) Riau Henjilito, Raffly; Makorohim, M. Fransazeli; Widiantoro, Didik; Setiawan, Budi Arif; Amran, Zaiful
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 6, No 1 (2026): Abdira, Januari
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v6i1.1669

Abstract

This Community Service activity aims to improve mastery of basic handball techniques by strengthening the motivation of students at the Riau Special Sports School (SKO). The problem faced by partners is the students' still low understanding and skills regarding basic handball techniques and motivation to participate in training activities. The service implementation method is carried out through an educational and participatory approach, including socialization of handball materials, the meaning of basic techniques, direct practice, training assistance, and providing motivation through varied and fun learning methods. The basic techniques applied include passing, catching, dribbling, shooting, and basic defensive movements. The activity was evaluated through observations of student engagement, assessment of basic technical skills, and student responses during the activity. The results showed increased student motivation, enthusiasm, and active participation, which positively impacted their mastery of basic handball techniques. Therefore, this community service activity makes a significant contribution to supporting handball achievement development at SKO Riau and can be used as a practical learning and training model for coaches and sports educators.
Integration of Teaching Games for Understanding in Physical Education Learning: Improving Students' Motor Competence through Volleyball Game Modification Apriani, Leni; Bausad, Andi Anshari; Alpen, Joni; Amran, Zaiful; Setiawan, Budi Arif
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/zckjpy50

Abstract

Motor competence is a crucial aspect of the development of elementary school-aged children. The Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU) model is considered capable of improving motor skills through a contextual and participatory approach to play. However, empirical evidence in local contexts, particularly regarding the effectiveness of TGfU on locomotor and object control skills separately, as well as gender differences, remains limited. This study used a quantitative approach with a one-group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design. A total of 54 fifth-grade students of SD Negeri 190 Pekanbaru participated in TGfU-based volleyball learning for 6 weeks (12 sessions). The Test of Gross Motor Development, Second Edition (TGMD-2) assessed locomotor and object control skills. Because the data were not normally distributed (Shapiro–Wilk p < 0.05), analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test. Results showed that TGfU was associated with improvements in overall motor competence (W = 3.5; z = –6.06; p < .001; Median = 4.0, 95% CI [3.5, 4.5], Effect Size = .99), locomotor skills (V1: W = 14; z = –5.47; p < .001; Median = 3.0, 95% CI [2.5, 3.5], Effect Size = .97), and object control skills (V2: W = 16; z = –5.80; p < .001; Median = 2.5, 95% CI [2.0, 3.0], Effect Size = .97). Female students showed greater improvement in locomotor aspects than males. Further research, employing a randomized controlled design and long-term retention testing, is recommended to strengthen the generalizability of these findings.