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All Journal Ekonomikawan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan IKRA-ITH ABDIMAS Penamas: Journal of Community Service Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) JER
Indrasto, Haryo Bimo Budi
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Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Evaluation Impact of the European Union Anti-Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) Policy: Empirical Study of Indonesian Agricultural Product Exports Indrasto, Haryo Bimo Budi; Asyifa, Hanif Nindy; Kuncoro, Trian Gigih
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2024: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.5300

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the impact of the European Union Anti-Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) on the export performance of Indonesia's agricultural products. Specifically, it evaluates how the EUDR affects export volumes to European Union (EU) member countries compared to non-EU countries. Additionally, the study examines the role of macroeconomic variables such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP), population size, exchange rates, and economic distance in shaping Indonesia’s international trade patterns. Methodology: This research employs a quantitative approach using the gravity trade model as the analytical framework. Panel data from 20 of Indonesia’s trading partners, including both EU and non-EU countries, for the period 2018–2023 were used. The Poisson Pseudo Maximum Likelihood (PPML) estimation method was applied to address issues of heteroskedasticity and zero trade values in bilateral trade data. Key variables analyzed include GDP, population size, exchange rates, economic distance, as well as dummy variables for the implementation of EUDR and trading partner status (EU vs. non-EU). Results: The findings indicate that the implementation of EUDR has a significant negative effect on the export volume of Indonesia's agricultural products to EU member countries. Conversely, the EUDR's impact on exports to non-EU countries is statistically insignificant. The analysis also reveals that GDP growth in trading partner countries positively influences export volumes, while the depreciation of the Indonesian Rupiah against the US Dollar significantly reduces export performance, particularly in sectors dependent on imported raw materials. Economic distance between countries has a minimal impact, largely due to international trade agreements that reduce trade barriers. Applications/Originality/Value : This study provides valuable insights into the impact of international environmental regulations on the export performance of developing countries. By integrating the gravity trade model with the PPML approach, the research offers an innovative method for assessing the effects of EUDR in the context of global trade. The findings are relevant for policymakers in designing strategies to adapt to global environmental regulations, such as strengthening trade relations with non-EU countries and promoting sustainable practices in the agricultural sector. The originality of this study lies in its use of multi-country panel data and its focus on the interplay of economic, policy, and environmental variables in shaping trade patterns.
Impact of ICT on Export Indonesia’s Specialization Products: Gravity Model Approach Kartika, Akbar Pratama; Ramadina, Deva Diandra; Syahid, Muhammad; Indrasto, Haryo Bimo Budi
Jurnal Economic Resource Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): September - February
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/jer.v8i2.1378

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the impact of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on the export growth of Indonesia's leading specialized products. A sample of this study was selected by identifying every commodity that holds more than a 25% share in the international market. The five specialized products also represent Indonesia's leading sectors, which include the manufacturing industry (palm oil, HS Code: 151190, and coconut oil, HS Code: 151319), agricultural products (rubber, HS Code: 400122), and natural resources (coal, HS Code: 270119, and tin, HS Code: 800110). The analytical model was tested on Indonesia's leading products in 15 importing countries during the 2010-2020 period and estimated using PPML and GMM as a robustness test. The ICT variable was proxied by bandwidth capacity, which represents the quality of internet access, both in Indonesia as an exporting country and in importing countries for Indonesia's leading products. The results of the analysis indicate that the quality of internet access has a positive impact on export growth. Additionally, other control variables, such as GDP, population, RTA, language, and importers from Asia, also have a positive impact on the export growth of Indonesia's leading commodities. It can be concluded that Indonesia’s export pattern remains concentrated in Asia's partner countries, driven by economies of scale and hindered by geographical distance. This study suggests that the development of ICT is typically a long-term process, so it takes some time to experience the significant impact of ICT, especially on exports.
Peningkatan efisiensi produksi sangkar burung Desa Tanjung Salsabila, Fina; Hanisah, Isnaeni Hasna; Indrasto, Haryo Bimo Budi; Abidin, Ali Zainal
Penamas: Journal of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Penamas: Journal of Community Service
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/penamas.v5i2.1994

Abstract

This community service activity was carried out from February to April 2025 in Tanjung Village, Juwiring District, Klaten Regency, with a focus on empowering UMKM birdcage producers in terms of financial management and branding strategies. The objects or partners in this activity were 20 birdcage producers who were members of a local business group. The implementation of the activity was carried out through training methods and direct mentoring. Training materials include simple financial recording, cash flow management, separating personal and business finances, and utilizing digital applications for recording daily transactions. Additionally, mentoring was provided in formulating branding strategies to enhance product appeal and market recognition. Based on the results of the activity, there was an increase in understanding among business actors regarding the importance of systematic financial recording, as well as a growing awareness of the significance of brand identity. This activity is expected to encourage the sustainability and growth of birdcage producers’ businesses.
Studi Prevalensi Teknologi Terhadap Resitensi Pembangunan Manusia di Era Society 5.0 Indrasto, Haryo Bimo Budi; Nugroho, Jodi Setyo; Salsabila, Fina; Andriyani, Nur
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 25, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v25i1.25370

Abstract

This research investigates the influence of the factors contributing to the Human Development Index (HDI) and the degree of technological openness on human development within the regions of Java and Borneo during the period from 2018 to 2023. Employing panel data alongside the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimation approach, the findings indicate that technological openness, gross domestic product per capita, educational density per capita, net enrollment ratios, and life expectancy exert a significant effect on HDI. In Java, the economic and educational variables demonstrate a more pronounced impact, facilitated by superior infrastructure. Conversely, in Borneo, the participation in education and the level of technological openness asume an critical role, exhibiting a more substantial influence in the short term. These results underscore the imperative for region-specific policy interventions, which should encompass the augmentation of technological accessibility, the promotion of equitable economic advancement, and the fortification of educational and healthcare infrastructure. Through the implementation of appropriate strategies, disparities in human development can be mitigated, thereby fostering the attainment of sustainable development goals (SDGs).
Penguatan Ketahanan Masyarakat Desa Pagerjurang terhadap Perubahan Iklim melalui Mitigasi Kekeringan dan Longsor Berbasis Partisipatif Nugroho, Jodi Setyo; Indrasto, Haryo Bimo Budi; Salsabila, Fina; Kartika, Akbar Pratama
IKRA-ITH ABDIMAS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal IKRAITH-ABDIMAS Vol 9 No 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Desa Pagerjurang, Kecamatan Musuk, Kabupaten Boyolali merupakan wilayah agraris dengan topografi lereng curam yang sangat rentan terhadap dampak perubahan iklim berupa kekeringan dan tanah longsor. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi masyarakat adalah krisis air bersih, penurunan produktivitas pertanian dan peternakan, serta terbatasnya kapasitas adaptif dan infrastruktur mitigasi bencana. Pengabdian masyarakat ini berfokus pada penguatan ketahanan masyarakat melalui strategi adaptasi dan mitigasi berbasis partisipatif yang dirancang sesuai dengan karakteristik dan kebutuhan lokal. Tujuan utama kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan kapasitas adaptasi masyarakat dalam menghadapi risiko perubahan iklim melalui intervensi teknis, sosial, dan kelembagaan. Pengabdian dilakukan dengan pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR) yang melibatkan masyarakat dalam setiap tahap, mulai dari identifikasi masalah, perumusan solusi, hingga pelaksanaan dan evaluasi program. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi pembangunan infrastruktur adaptasi, seperti rorak, biopori, terasering, dan tembok penahan tanah, dengan penguatan kelembagaan lokal dan partisipasi aktif masyarakat telah berhasil meningkatkan ketahanan masyarakat terhadap ancaman kekeringan dan tanah longsor. Program ini juga memperkuat kolaborasi antara masyarakat, pemerintah desa, dan pemangku kepentingan dalam memobilisasi sumber daya untuk keberlanjutan upaya adaptasi dan mitigasi.
Co-Authors Ali Zainal Abidin Asyifa, Hanif Nindy Hanisah, Isnaeni Hasna Kartika, Akbar Pratama Muhammad Syahid Nugroho, Jodi Setyo Nur Andriyani Ramadina, Deva Diandra Salsabila, Fina Trian Gigih Kuncoro