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Tinjauan Yuridis Mekanisme Penyelesaian Sengketa Hasil Pemilu Presiden Oleh Mahkamah Konstitusi Putri, Amanda Fitriani Eka; Rasji, Rasji; Puspita, Salsabillah Ayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 24 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

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Abstract

Elections serve as a means of implementing the sovereignty of the people, carried out directly, universally, freely, secretly, honestly, and fairly within the Unitary State of Indonesia based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Elections are a manifestation of democracy and an important aspect to be carried out democratically. This research aims to analyze the mechanism for resolving and handling disputes over the results of the Presidential Election by the Constitutional Court according to applicable law. In this study, a normative juridical research method is used with data collection through document studies. The data sources obtained are secondary data, such as journals, articles, papers, news, and laws. This research concludes that the resolution of election disputes can be resolved through institutions, one of which is the Constitutional Court (CC). The CC's decisions have legal force. This research provides a clearer understanding of the CC's decisions and the resolution of Presidential Election disputes through the CC. It is expected to enrich the knowledge of the public, especially for students.
Sale and Purchase Deed as Evidence in Resolving Land Sale and Purchase Default Disputes Syamila, Najma; Michellena, Michellena; Puspita, Salsabillah Ayu
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 06 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i06.1156

Abstract

Indonesia as a country of law adheres to the Civil Law system where the source of Law and all rules applied in Indonesia must be based on what has been codified or written in the form of a law. The type of research used is qualitative research derived from legal materials. The research approach method used is laws and regulations and a case approach, with the method of collecting data from literature studies and data analysis using normative juridical analysis. It is divided into several legal orders, one of which we know, namely Civil Law. The problems handled in the Civil Law are individual persons, for example, the sale and purchase of land where two parties are involved in a civil bond. In buying and selling, there is a need for an agreement, then generally there is a Deed of Sale and Purchase (AJB) which is an authentic deed and plays an important role in the process of buying and selling land as a sign that there has been a legal act between the parties. However, in reality, there is still a default in the sale and purchase of land after the issuance of the AJB where the seller cannot fulfill the rights of the buyer as stated in the AJB. If a civil dispute cannot be resolved using mediation, it can be resolved by submitting it to the court. In the settlement of civil disputes in court, there is evidence where evidence must be submitted to strengthen the argument. In this case, the Deed of Sale and Purchase can be used as evidence that is classified as an authentic deed of evidence.
Pengungkapan Rahasia Bank (Bank Secrecy) Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Perbankan Hutabarat, Rugun Romaida; Putri, Amanda Fitriani Eka; Syamila, Najma; Michellena; Puspita, Salsabillah Ayu
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 9 No. 5 (2025): Legal Standing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v9i5.12587

Abstract

The banking sector is a crucial tool for driving the Indonesian economy, maintaining balance, progress, and unity within the national economy. Naturally, the banking sector requires regulations and elements that play a crucial role in optimal economic operation. Indonesia, a country governed by the rule of law, naturally has regulations regarding banking in its implementation. Banks, as financial service institutions, are expected to maintain the trust of the public who invest their funds in them, as stipulated in banking law. The principle of bank secrecy requires banks to maintain the confidentiality of their deposits and to help protect the interests of individual customers as a guarantee for the public who will place their trust in the bank and can entrust their funds to it. The strong commitment of banks to maintaining bank secrecy as financial service providers, coupled with the development and advancement of science and technology, has given rise to a problem where banks are often used as venues for criminal acts. In the process of resolving banking crimes, many parties, such as banks, play a significant role in assisting in resolving the problem. However, in practice, the process of resolving the problem remains incomplete due to a legal vacuum in disclosing bank secrecy to perpetrators of banking crimes. Referring to the research results, Singapore is included in the category of countries with a fairly high level of bank secrecy and has special banking regulations to help resolve banking crimes specifically, making it a comparison in this research analysis.
Legal Protection of Consumer in the Circulation of Food Products Containing Hazardous Ingredients Puspita, Salsabillah Ayu; Kurnia, Ida
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 8, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v8i4.49024

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the form of legal protection for consumer rights in the circulation of hazardous food products, using the case study of sodium dehydroacetate preservative use in Roti Okko products manufactured by PT Abadi Rasa Food. The entry of food products containing prohibited chemical substances has become a serious concern because it poses potential threats to public health and directly violates consumers’ rights to safety and security as stipulated in Article 4 of Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. This study employs a normative juridical method by examining relevant legislation, legal doctrines, literature, and official BPOM (Indonesian Food and Drug Authority) documents as primary data sources. The findings reveal that national regulations such as Law No. 18 of 2012 on Food, Law No. 36 of 2009 on Health, BPOM Regulation No. 22 of 2013, and Government Regulation No. 28 of 2004 provide a solid legal foundation for ensuring food safety, including the prohibition of hazardous food additives. However, recurring violations indicate weak enforcement and low compliance among business actors. The study also finds that BPOM holds the authority to withdraw products, revoke distribution licenses, and impose administrative sanctions. Therefore, the research concludes that the implementation of legal protection for consumers has not yet been optimal due to gaps in supervision mechanisms and the low awareness of business actors regarding food safety standards. The study recommends strengthening regulatory oversight, enhancing inter-agency coordination, and promoting continuous education for both business actors and consumers to achieve effective legal protection against the circulation of hazardous food products in Indonesia.