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All Journal International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains
Mohammad Fajar Abdjul
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Role of the Pohuwato Regency Government in Carrying Out Disaster Mitigation in Marisa District Mohammad Fajar Abdjul
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 1: January 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i1.7034

Abstract

This research aimed to find out and describe the role of Regional Government of Pohuwato District in mitigating disaster in Marisa Sub-district, and to find out as well as to describe factors which inhibit the role of Regional Government of Pohuwato District in mitigating disaster in Marisa Sub-district. The research finding showed that the role of Regional Government of Pohuwato District in mitigating disaster in Marisa Sub district has been conducted in accordance with vision and mission. Subsequently, it was shown by the role of Head of Regional Disaster Management Agency who executed every management properly and better as well as quickly and decently in accordance with the demand of the situation. In addition, the factors which inhibited the role of Regional Government of Pohuwato District in mitigating disaster in Marisa Sub-district were a human condition, nature, and also the behavior of citizen eho had lack of understanding on the danger of disaster risk which led citizen to refuse the appeal and invitation of the Regional Disaster Management Agency.
Optimizing the Function of the House of Representatives in Overseeing the Government in the Digital Government Era Mohammad Fajar Abdjul
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8176

Abstract

The shift towards digital governance has triggered major transformations in public administration, particularly in how oversight is conducted by the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR). The era of digital government is characterized by the adoption of the Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE), which enables electronic data storage, processing, and dissemination. This digital infrastructure offers a significant opportunity for the DPR to enhance its supervisory role through faster, more transparent, and traceable access to government data. However, several challenges persist, including limited access to internal government data, risks of digital information manipulation, and the relatively low level of digital literacy among some legislative members. This study employs a qualitative-descriptive approach to explore these dynamics, with a focus on the DPR’s oversight of digital education funding during the Covid-19 pandemic. The findings reveal that effective parliamentary oversight requires not only open data systems and improved digital competencies among legislators but also active collaboration with civil society. The case of monitoring internet quota assistance and digital infrastructure in underdeveloped, frontier, and outermost (3T) regions illustrates the importance of data-driven and adaptive oversight in formulating responsive public policies. In conclusion, as bureaucracy undergoes digital transformation, strengthening the DPR’s oversight capacity is essential to uphold government transparency and accountability.
Sengketa Pilkades Dan Ruang Lingkup Kewenangan Mahkamah Konstitusi: Kajian Transformasi Hukum Desa: Village Head Election Disputes and the Scope of the Constitutional Court's Authority: A Study of Village Law Transformation Deny; Khelda Ayunita; Yusuf; Mohammad Fajar Abdjul; Edy Sony
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 12: Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i12.8032

Abstract

Sengketa pemilihan kepala desa (Pilkades) merupakan fenomena yang kerap terjadi dalam praktik demokrasi lokal dan mencerminkan masih adanya ketidakpastian hukum terkait forum penyelesaian sengketa yang berwenang. Ketidakjelasan ini muncul akibat belum adanya pengaturan yang tegas dan komprehensif mengenai mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa Pilkades dalam sistem hukum nasional, sehingga memunculkan perbedaan penafsiran serta inkonsistensi penerapan hukum di berbagai daerah. Di sisi lain, perkembangan hukum desa pasca berlakunya Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa telah membawa perubahan signifikan terhadap kedudukan desa sebagai entitas hukum publik yang memiliki otonomi dalam mengatur urusan pemerintahan dan politik lokalnya. Kondisi tersebut menimbulkan pertanyaan yuridis mengenai sejauh mana kewenangan Mahkamah Konstitusi dapat menjangkau sengketa hasil Pilkades, mengingat Pilkades bukan bagian dari rezim pemilihan umum nasional maupun pemilihan kepala daerah. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perkembangan dan batasan kewenangan Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam menangani sengketa yang berkaitan dengan hasil politik lokal di tingkat desa, serta menganalisis implikasi transformasi hukum desa terhadap desain penyelesaian sengketa Pilkades. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode normatif-dogmatis dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan studi putusan, yang didukung oleh kajian pustaka terhadap literatur hukum dan jurnal nasional yang relevan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa belum adanya lembaga peradilan khusus dan kejelasan forum penyelesaian sengketa Pilkades berpotensi menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum serta konflik sosial di tingkat desa. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penataan ulang mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa Pilkades melalui harmonisasi regulasi, penegasan kewenangan lembaga peradilan, serta penguatan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa yang berkeadilan dan berorientasi pada stabilitas pemerintahan desa.
Co-Authors Deny Edy Sony Khelda Ayunita Yusuf