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Divorce in Contemporary Islamic Law and the Challenges of its Application in Indonesia in the Context of Contemporary or Modern Society Mugni
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 3: July 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i3.7044

Abstract

This field research uses a qualitative approach, the analysis method uses sociological descriptive analysis, primary and secondary data research, data collection through observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the study, divorce is a legal process that ends a marriage relationship between husband and wife. The decision to divorce can be caused by various factors, first one of the parties commits adultery and heinous acts that are difficult to cure, second one of the parties leaves the other party for 2 (two) consecutive years without the permission of the other party and without valid reasons, third one of the parties gets a prison sentence of 5 (five) years, Fourth One of the parties commits cruelty and persecution Fifth One of the parties gets a disability or illness with the result that he cannot carry out his obligations as a husband or wife, Sixth Between husband and wife there are continuous disputes that there is no hope that they will live in harmony again, seventh The husband violates the taklik talak, eighth The change of religion that causes disharmony in the household. In its development divorce from the perspective of contemporary Islamic law (modern society) demands that Indonesian Muslim husbands and wives, if "forced" to divorce, should comply with the rules of Indonesian madhhab law. A husband, if he wants to divorce his wife, should ask for consideration and judgment and then ask for permission to divorce from the ulil amri (court).
Belajar Kemampuan Information Technology Motivasi untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan di SMA Maflahul Ummah Istiqomah Rohmawati; Andi Romansyah; Angga Pramadjaya; Mugni; Halvino Panji Wicaksono; Gusmaniar Al Husaini Hadi; Mahfud Shidiq; Sherly Mentari
Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Laksana Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JPDL (Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Laksana)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/j.pdl.v8i1.54225

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang semakin pesat menuntut generasi muda untuk memiliki kemampuan dan keterampilan yang relevan dengan kebutuhan era digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi serta keterampilan siswa SMA Maflahul Ummah dalam bidang Teknologi Informasi (IT) melalui kegiatan pelatihan dan pembelajaran berbasis praktik. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif dengan pelaksanaan kegiatan berupa workshop, pelatihan dasar pemrograman, dan pengenalan aplikasi digital yang mendukung produktivitas. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner kepada peserta kegiatan. Hasil Kegiatan ini program pelatihan dan pendampingan yang diberikan memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan kompetensi siswa. Hasil evaluasi melalui Pre-Test dan Post-Test menunjukkan adanya peningkatan rata-rata sebesar +29 poin atau sekitar 49,6% pada seluruh aspek penilaian. Peningkatan yang merata pada seluruh aspek tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pelatihan tidak hanya memperkuat pengetahuan dan keterampilan teknis siswa, tetapi juga meningkatkan motivasi, kedisiplinan, serta kemampuan kolaboratif mereka dalam dunia IT