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DAMPAK COVID-19 TERHADAP PERLAMBATAN EKONOMI SEKTOR UMKM MAYA INTAN PRATIWI
Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v4i2.1023

Dalam perekonomian Indonesia, Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) adalah kelompok usaha yang memiliki jumlah paling besar. Selain itu, kelompok ini terbukti tahan terhadap berbagai macam goncangan krisis ekonomi. Maka sudah menjadi keharusan untuk melakukan penguatan kelompok UMKM yang melibatkan banyak kelompok. Kriteria usaha yang termasuk dalam UMKM telah diatur dalam payung hukum berdasarkan undang-undang. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan, Pemerintah telah mengeluarkan beberapa kebijakan terkait perlambatan ekonomi akibat wabah Covid-19 yaitu dengan memberikan insentif di sektor pariwisata, menambah hari cuti bersama, dan keringanan pembayaran utang bagi pelaku UMKM. Selain itu, Pemerintah membuka call center untuk menerima laporan dan pengaduan dari koperasi dan UMKM yang terdampak wabah Covid-19. DPR dengan fungsi pengawasannya perlu mendorong pemerintah untuk memanfaatkan keunggulan geografis ini menjadi peluang apabila pemerintah membangun titik-titik UMKM di daerah bebas Covid-19, terutama apabila bertujuan ekspor. Selain itu, pemerintah juga perlu memberikan stimulus untuk menjaga daya beli masyarakat di tengah krisis ini sehingga kemudahan yang diberikan kepada ekonomi dapat terasa manfaatnya. Stimulus tersebut dapat berupa pengurangan tarif listrik dan penurunan harga BBM. Ketersediaan bahan produksi seperti bahan baku juga perlu dijamin supaya kegiatan usaha UMKM tidak terganggu secara signifikan dan mampu kembali ke tingkat produksi normalnya secepat mungkin. Upaya-upaya yang telah dilakukan pemerintah, terlihat masih banyak terpusat pada sektor pariwisata yang memiliki pengaruh besar pada sector UMKM, selain itu kelonggaran kredit juga dianggap sudah tepat untuk meringankan beban UMKM. Namun, bantuan/insentif kepada UMKM khususnya usaha mikro dan kecil masih perlu diperhatikan apalagi mengingat himbauan social distancing saat ini yang berpengaruh besar pada usaha kecil dan mikro yang masih banyak membutuhkan tatap muka.

Authority of the Regional Government in Processing Oil Palm Plantation Licensing in Kampar Regency Intan Pratiwi, Maya; Andora, Hengki
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities (September-October 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v4i6.792

Opportunities for oil palm plantations and the oil palm processing industry are still in high demand, both to meet domestic and foreign markets. This condition is a promising business opportunity for the company. Even in times of economic crisis, it has proven to be able to survive and continue to grow. In this study, first, the authority of the local government in processing oil palm plantation licensing in Kampar Regency is in terms of issuing location permits, issuing plantation business permits and supervising plantation activities, but at the implementation stage there have been procedural violations in the field of oil palm plantation licensing in Kampar Regency, which indicators can be seen from the stages that have been exceeded or not implemented in the process of issuing oil palm plantation licenses. Second, the factors that hinder the granting of oil palm plantation permits in Kampar Regency are complex and changing requirements, licensing regulations that are often updated and the addition of new requirements make the licensing process longer and more complex, this is often a complaint from business actors, overlapping authorities, land conflicts, environmental considerations, pressure from the community, limited human resources, budget, and infrastructure in the local government can be hindering the effectiveness of the implementation of supervision and control over plantation activities. And corrupt practices in the licensing process are often suspected by the public, this can slow down or even stop the licensing process.

Tanggung Jawab Pihak Bank atas Kesalahan Sistem Komputerisasi Kartu ATM pada Bank Mandiri Ditinjau dari Ketentuan Perlindungan Nasabah Syahrial; Maya Intan Pratiwi; Rian Prayudi Saputra
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 2 Nomor 3 October 2024 - J
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v2i3.69

In serving and providing these services, banks provide computer-based facilities that are indicators, not only of progress in banking itself but also of business competition between banks that also contribute to improving the country's economy. Related to computer-based services, one of the objects is ATM facilities. ATM stands for Automatic Teller Machine or Automated Teller Machine which in Indonesia can also be interpreted as Anjungan Tunai Mandiri, is one manifestation of a computerized system that is part of banking information system technology. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that banks as institutions that work based on public trust, have a very strategic role and position in national development. The main function of banks is to collect and distribute funds to the community, so that banks are actually intermediary institutions. As a financial intermediary institution, banks become intermediaries between parties with excess funds (surplus of fouds) with parties who lack/need funds (lack of fouds). And the form of bank accountability itself is realized by resolving cases administratively and also replacing losses experienced by customers. For customers of 1 bank, they are required to replace their ATM cards with new ones so that they can be used by the person concerned. For customers 2 banks are required to compensate for losses in accordance with the losses experienced by customer 2.

Pelaksanaan Strategi Komunikasi Badan Pelayanan Terpadu dan Penanaman Modal dalam Menerapkan Kebijakan Sistem One Stop Service pada Masyarakat Kota Pekanbaru: Penelitian Syahrial; Rian Prayudi Saputra; Maya Intan Pratiwi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 1 (Juli 2025 -
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i1.2007

One Stop Service (OSS) is a government program aimed at improving public services, streamlining licensing and non-licensing bureaucracy, and promoting good governance. Based on the research findings, the communication strategy of the Integrated Licensing and Investment Agency (BPTPM) of Pekanbaru City in implementing the OSS system includes planning communicators and communication targets, planning the audience, crafting communication messages, and selecting appropriate media for delivering the OSS policy to the public. Business licensing procedures in Riau Province must comply with existing regulations, namely Regional Regulation No. 8 of 2012 on Nuisance Permit Retribution and Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2002 on Public Entertainment. Investment opportunities in Riau include the Tenayan Industrial Zone, the development of Lembah Sari Artificial Lake/Bandar Khayangan, and the construction of a goods/cargo terminal.

Kajian Hukum Pidana Terhadap Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Narkotika yang Dilakukan Anggota TNI Dihubungkan dengan Pasal 103 KUHP Syahrial; Maya Intan Pratiwi; Rian Prayudi Saputra
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 2 Nomor 2 June - September
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v3i2.139

The regulation of military criminal law is subject to the KUHPM and also to criminal laws outside the KUHPM, including Law No. 35 of 2009 on Narcotics. The KUHPM does not explicitly regulate narcotics abuse; therefore, military courts apply Article 2 of the KUHP, which applies to all offenders, whether civilian or military. The principle of lex specialis derogate legi generalis applies, meaning the Narcotics Law, as a special regulation, takes precedence over the KUHP. Principal penalties are imposed based on Article 10(a) of the KUHP and Article 6(a) of the KUHPM, while additional penalties such as dismissal refer to Article 26 of the KUHPM. This article is mutatis mutandis, meaning it can be applied by the judge without being proven as an element of the offense. Judges have discretion in determining sentences but must base their decisions on complete considerations. If such considerations are lacking, the Supreme Court may annul the verdict. Case analysis shows that judges place greater emphasis on juridical considerations based on trial facts and statutory provisions.

Peran Advokat dalam Pendampingan Hukum terhadap Klien untuk Menangani Kasus Syahrial; Maya Intan Pratiwi; Rian Prayudi Saputra
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 3 Nomor 3 (Januari 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v3i3.371

The rule of law is one of the principles of the Republic of Indonesia and is regulated in the 1945 Constitution. As the principle states that Equality Before The Law is a form of legal guarantee and provides certainty that everyone is equal before the law without any discrimination, besides that there is also the right to recognition and protection. Based on the principle and the right to protection, the Advocate profession is one of the professions that can be relied on. The role and function of an Advocate who is free, independent and responsible provides a glimmer of hope that the guarantee of certainty and justice will be fulfilled for people who really need legal assistance. The existence of Advocates also plays a role in the scope of justice which also has an important aspect, legal aid services from Advocates open up wide opportunities for the thirst for legal knowledge for the community. Therefore, as Officum Nobile or an honorable profession, Advocates must be truly reliable by the community.

Pelaksanaan Eksekusi Pengosongan Lahan Yang Telah Berkekuatan Hukum Tetap Di Wilayah Hukum Pengadilan Negeri Bangkinang Syahrial, Syahrial; Intan Pratiwi, Maya; Saputra, Rian Prayudi
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): February - May 2023
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v1i1.30

Execution is a matter of carrying out a court decision which has permanent legal force. The court verdict that is being executed is the one that has substance order to one of the parties to pay some money or in other case the implementation of the judge’s decision that has ordered to empty fixed object, while the losing party does not want to implement the decision voluntarily so that it requires coercive effort from the court to implement the following matter. Therefore, the land clearing execution in accordande to the civil court decisions that have permanent legal force at Bangkinang District Court is the real execution as well as an execution of some money payment in accordance with the applicable provision. The obstacles within the execution of land clearing of civil case decisions that have permanent legal force at the Bangkinang District are various such as the executed wealth does not exist, the decision’s trait is declarator, the object of execution in the hands of third-parties, execution of the tenants, the object being executed were guaranteed to the third-parties, the land to be executed has no clear boundary, the change in the status of land to state land, the object of execution is abroad, two decisions are different from each other, and for the last, the execution of shared assets. The efforts made in the execution of land clearing of civil case decisions that have permanent legal force at the Bangkinang District Court are ordinary legal efforts divided into resistance (verzet), appeals, and also cassation while the special legal remedies are divided into judicial review (civil request) and the resistance from a third party (derdenverzet).

Kasus Fidelis Ditangkap dan Ditahan atas Kepemilikan Batang Ganja untuk Pengobatan Sang Istri Ditinjau dari Aliran Realisme Hukum Syahrial; Maya Intan Pratiwi; Rian Prayudi
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): June 2024 - September 2024
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v2i2.42

Legal realism is a school that does not agree with the existence of precedents (the existence of ties between a judge's decision and previous judge's decisions in dealing with similar issues). And understanding legal realism views the law as an advocate views the law. For an advocate, the most important thing in looking at the law is how to predict the outcome of a legal process and what the future holds for these legal rules. The school of legal realism actually hopes for the role of judges in realizing justice, so that in certain cases judges do not always adhere to the provisions contained in legislation only (rule-responsive), they also need to look at the situation that actually occurs in practice (fact-responsive). In this case, it seems that the judge took into account the existence of legal realism by assessing the facts that prompted Fidelis to commit a crime (possessing 39 marijuana stalks) for the treatment of his wife, so the judge imposed a sentence on Fidelis that was far from the minimum threat. And criticism of the school of legal realism was also raised regarding matters relating to its views on the judicial process. In this case, criticism is raised against the Normative statement and the concept of "logic", whereas the realist emphasis is only on difficult cases. Keywords: Ownership of Marijuana Stems, Treatment of the Wife, Legal Realism

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