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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa As-Shiha : Journal of Medical Research
Aulia, Fajri Febrini
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Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) Di Nagari Malai V Suku Kecamatan Batang Gasan Maifita, Yesi; Rahmiwati, Rahmiwati; Zayani, Nofri; Ameliati, Sri; Arini, Larasauci; Aulia, Fajri Febrini
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 12 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i12.2040

Abstract

Jalan lintas Nagari Malai V Suku merupakan rute yang menghubungkan Kota Pariaman dan Kabupaten Padang Pariaman dengan Kabupaten Agam. Jalan lintas ini merupakan jalur rawan kecelakaan lalu lintas. Bentuk pertolongan pertama yang dapat diberikan kepada korban adalah memberikan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD). Penyuluhan dengan cara memberikan edukasi dan pelatihan BHD yang baik dan benar dapat meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat terkait pertolongan darurat kecelakaan. Metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh tim adalah berupa penyuluhan BHD kepada masyarakat di Nagari Malai V Suku yang berjumlah 30 orang. Bentuk kegiatan yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian ini yaitu edukasi tentang BHD dengan media power point text, demonstrasi pertolongan BHD oleh tim, dan praktek pertolongan BHD oleh anggota masyarakat Malai V Suku. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu pemberian penyuluhan pertolongan darurat dengan BHD dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pertolongan darurat pada kecelakaan lalu lintas. Pemberian penyuluhan tentang pertolongan darurat kecelakaan ini diharapkan dapat disemilasikan oleh suatu anggota masyarakat ke anggota masyarakat lainnya sehingga banyak nyawa korban kecelakaan yang dapat diselamatkan.  
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT WITH DENTAL HYGIENE IN STUDENTS OF SDN 04 CUBADAK AIR AULIA, FAJRI FEBRINI; YUSRA, REZKI YETI; ANDRIANI, LINDA
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): AS-SHIHA VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v6i1.131

Abstract

Good dental hygiene is an important aspect in maintaining oral health and preventing various dental diseases, such as caries and periodontal disease. In childhood, knowledge about how to maintain dental hygiene is often still limited, so family support plays a very important role in forming good dental care habits. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support with dental hygiene in students of SDN 04 Cubadak Air. The research method used is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population of the study were students of SDN 04 Cubadak Air. The sample of this study consisted of 61 students of SD 04 Cubadak Air who were selected randomly (random sampling). Data were collected through questionnaires to measure the level of knowledge and family support and dental hygiene examinations. The results showed that a relationship between family support (p-value = 0.004 < α = 0.05) and students' dental hygiene. In conclusion, family support is related to dental hygiene in students of SDN 04 Cubadak Air. The researcher's suggestion is that teachers can remind students' families to be more active in providing education about dental care for children.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DEPRESSION LEVELS AND THE ABILITY OF DAILY ACTIVITIES OF THE ELDERLY IN SABAI NAN ALUIH SICINCIN SOCIAL RESIDENCE SYAHRUL; AULIA, FAJRI FEBRINI; KASMORA, DEPERMAN
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): AS-SHIHA VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v6i1.139

Abstract

Physical and psychological function decline often occurs when entering old age or also called elderly. The most common psychological problem faced by the elderly is depression. This disorder can interfere with daily activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between depression levels and the ability to carry out daily activities in the elderly at the Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Social Home. This type of research is quantitative with an analytical research method with a Cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Social Home in July 2024. Sampling was carried out using a random sampling technique with a sample size of 52 respondents. Data collection tools using questionnaires. Data analysis using the Chi Square test at the 5% level. Based on the research results obtained from respondents, 34 people (65.4%) had mild depression, 26 people (50.0%) had independent basic activity abilities. The results of the chi square analysis showed a p-value = <α = 0.05) which indicates a relationship between the level of depression and the ability of basic activities in the elderly at the Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Social Home. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the level of depression and the ability of basic activities in the elderly at the Sabai Nan Aluih Sicincin Social Home. Suggestions for the administrators of the social home to provide counseling to the elderly regarding psychological management to avoid depression
PENGARUH PELAKSANAAN HOME CARE TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN (ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING) PADA PENDERITA STROKE NON HEMORAGIK DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PARIAMAN AULIA, FAJRI FEBRINI; AMELIATI, SRI; SARI, DELFIA MAITA
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.98

Abstract

A person who has a stroke cannot do their daily activities which causes them to become less independent and need help from others so that patients must get home care services to train their independence again. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of implementing home care on independence (activity daily living) in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients in the Pariaman Health Center Work Area in 2024. This type of research is quantitative research with the research method being a pre-experimental method with a one group pretest-posttest design. This research was conducted in the Pariaman Health Center Work Area on March 18 to March 25, 2024. The population in this study was 39 people, while the sample taken was 16 people. The results of the study showed that there was an increase in independence in activity daily living after home care was given to stroke patients. The implementation of home care has an effect on independence (activity daily living) in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients in the Pariaman Health Center Work Area (p=value 0.000 < (α 0.05). In conclusion, the provision of home care by nurses has an effect on independence (activity daily living) in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients in the Pariaman Health Center Work Area in 2024.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ADDICTION TO PLAYING ONLINE GAMES AND THE PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN AT STATE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 21 JALAN KERETA API IN 2024 SAFITRI, AULIA; YUSRA, REZKI YETI; AULIA, FAJRI FEBRINI
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v2i6.113

Abstract

Psychosocial development in school-age children is the change and stability of emotions and social relationships that can influence cognitive and physical functioning. Factors that affect the psychosocial development of school-age children are nutrition, genetics, economics, and the environment. One of these environmental factors is playing online games with friends. This research aimed to determine the relationship between online gaming addiction and the psychosocial development of school children in State elementary school 21 Jalan Kereta Api. This type of quantitative research used a descriptive-analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted from 15 July to 19 July 2024 at State elementary school 21 Jalan Kereta Api. The research sample was determined to be 43 people. Sampling was done using convenience sampling. Statistical tests were conducted using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square. The research results showed that half of the respondents, namely 24 (55.8%), were addicted to playing online games and the psychosocial development of school-age children was in the good category, namely 17 (39.5%). The results of this research showed that there was a relationship between addiction to online games and psychosocial development of school children with p-value = 0.012 (p-value < α 0.05) at State elementary school 21 Jalan Kereta Api in 2024. Conclusion, The less students are addicted to playing online games, the better the psychosocial development of these students. Suggestion, This research is expected to serve as a guide for teachers to recognize the signs or negative effects of online game addiction on students' psychosocial development, and for teachers to help reduce online game addiction so that they can overcome students' psychosocial development.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Snack MPASI Sehat Dan Bergizi Dari Bahan Pangan Lokal Bagi Ibu Balita di Desa Kaluat Kota Pariaman Yusra, Rezki Yeti; Aulia, Fajri Febrini; Zakira, Aysih Ashita; Syafitri, Weny; Septiani, Nadila
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Bulan Februari
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i3.1175

Abstract

Pemberian snack Makanan Pendamping ASI (MPASI) yang tepat merupakan salah satu upaya penting dalam meningkatkan status gizi bayi dan mencegah masalah gizi, khususnya stunting. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu serta kader kesehatan desa mengenai pemberian MPASI dan snack MPASI yang sesuai dengan usia dan kebutuhan gizi anak. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui penyuluhan kesehatan menggunakan metode ceramah interaktif dengan media presentasi audiovisual dan buku saku, diskusi dan tanya jawab, serta demonstrasi pembuatan menu snack MPASI berbahan pangan lokal. Peserta kegiatan berjumlah 17 orang yang terdiri dari ibu rumah tangga dan kader kesehatan desa. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan pretest dan posttest berupa kuesioner untuk menilai perubahan tingkat pengetahuan peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai waktu pemberian MPASI yang tepat, prinsip MPASI yang adekuat, aman, dan responsif, serta pentingnya variasi menu dan kandungan gizi seimbang, terutama protein hewani. Demonstrasi memasak snack MPASI memberikan dampak positif terhadap kepercayaan diri peserta dalam menyiapkan snack MPASI di rumah dengan memperhatikan kebersihan dan keamanan pangan. Kader kesehatan desa juga menyatakan kesiapan untuk melanjutkan edukasi kepada masyarakat sebagai tindak lanjut kegiatan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi dalam perbaikan praktik pemberian snack MPASI dan peningkatan status gizi bayi di wilayah sasaran.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN LANSIA YANG MENGALAMI ARTHRITIS RHEUMATOID DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LIMAU PURUT KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN AULIA, FAJRI FEBRINI; SYAHRUL; UTAMI, AULIA RIZKI
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): AS-SHIHA VOLUME 7 NOMOR 2
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis merupakan salah satu penyakit autoimun kronis yang banyak dialami lansia dan dapat menimbulkan masalah psikologis berupa kecemasan. Dukungan keluarga berperan penting dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan lansia. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan pada lansia penderita rheumatoid arthritis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Limau Purut Kabupaten Padang Pariaman tahun 2025. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelasional menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 66 orang lansia usia 45–65 tahun yang dipilih dengan teknik stratified random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan Geriatric Anxiety Scale (GAS). Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji chi-square, namun karena terdapat lebih dari 20% sel dengan expected count <5, maka hasil penelitian menggunakan uji alternatif Likehood Ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki dukungan keluarga sedang (40,9%) dan tingkat kecemasan sedang (43,9%). Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan lansia (p = 0,001; p < 0,05). Kesimpulannya dukungan keluarga yang baik dapat menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada lansia penderita rheumatoid arthritis, sehingga keterlibatan keluarga dalam perawatan lansia sangat diperlukan dan keluarga diharapkan lebih aktif meningkatkan dukungan emosional, informasi, dan instrumental terhadap lansia untuk membantu mengurangi kecemasan.
Co-Authors Ameliati, Sri Andriani, Linda Arini, Larasauci Aulia Safitri, Aulia Deperman Kasmora maifita, yesi Nofri Zayani Rahmiwati Rahmiwati, Rahmiwati Rezki Yeti Yusra SARI, DELFIA MAITA Septiani, Nadila Syafitri, Weny Syahrul UTAMI, AULIA RIZKI Zakira, Aysih Ashita