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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Tax Literacy and Leadership Agility: Indigenous Peoples Awareness in Paying Taxes
T. Tikson, Deddy
Unknown Affiliation
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Effectiveness of The Family Hope Program and Non-Cash Food Assistance in West Sulawesi Province Abbas, Risma; Haning, Mohammad Tahir; Hasniati, Hasniati; Irmawati, Irmawati; Kherunnisa, Kherunnisa; Rusdi, Muhammad; Ibrahim, Muh Akmal; T. Tikson, Deddy; Abdullah, Muh Tang
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Vol 9, No 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um019v9i3p%p

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness and influence of the Family Hope Program and Non-Cash Food Assistance on poverty levels in West Sulawesi Province. This study used a combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches. The Family Hope Program and Non-Cash Food Assistance have been implemented effectively because they can meet food needs while increasing access to health and education services for the underprivileged. The Family Hope Program and Non-Cash Food Assistance significantly influence poverty levels in West Sulawesi Province. The results of the correlation test between the number of beneficiaries and the total budget on the poverty level produced values of -0.53 and -0.741, indicating that increasing the number of beneficiaries and the total budget in the Family Hope Program and Non-Cash Food Assistance can reduce poverty rates in West Sulawesi Province.
Democracy under Patronage: A Marxist Analysis of Bureaucracy in the 2024 North Toraja Election Sapta Samudera, Regina; T. Tikson, Deddy; Sangkala, Sangkala; Rusdi, Muhammad
Iapa Proceedings Conference 2025: IAPA 2025 Hybrid Annual Conference & Congress INDIGESNOUS PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration (IAPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2025.1337

Abstract

The 2024 election in North Toraja Regency reflects local democracy still dominated by patronage practices, bureaucratic involvement, and money politics. This study employs a qualitative case study approach to analyze how bureaucracy functions not as a neutral instrument but as a political tool for elites, and how money politics is legitimized by society as part of economic rationality and cultural norms. Using Marxism, Gramsci’s theory of hegemony, and voter behavior theories (rational choice and patron–client), this research finds that local democracy in North Toraja represents elite power reproduction rather than substantive popular participation. In-depth interviews and focus group discussions reveal that kinship ties, campaign promises, and money politics are key determinants of voter behavior. The study concludes that elections in North Toraja remain an arena of capital and patronage contestation, with bureaucracy and money politics serving as instruments of elite hegemony. It recommends bureaucratic reform, voter political education, and law enforcement against money politics to improve the quality of local democracy.
Co-Authors Abbas, Risma Abdullah, Muh Tang Haning, Mohammad Tahir Hasniati, Hasniati Ibrahim, Muh Akmal Irmawati Irmawati Kherunnisa, Kherunnisa Muhammad Rusdi Sangkala Sapta Samudera, Regina