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Photosynthesis in The Qur'an: A Comparative Study of The Interpretation of The Science of The Ministry of Religion of The Republic of Indonesia and The Interpretation of The Verses of Al-Kauniyah Fi Al-Qur'an Al-Karim By Zaghlul An-Najjar Wahyu Nur Sinta Sari; Kharis Nugroho; Yeti Dahliana; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i1.1703

Abstract

This study explores the concept of photosynthesis as described in the Qur'an. The research examines verses that reference plant life, such as Surah Al-An’am: 99, and analyzes their relevance to the process of photosynthesis, which involves chlorophyll, sunlight, and the production of oxygen. Through a comparative approach, the study contrasts two interpretations: the Ministry of Religion’s Tafsir Ilmi, which combines traditional exegesis with scientific insights to highlight the symbiotic relationship between faith and science, and Zaghlul An-Najjar’s Tafsir Ayat Al-Kauniyah, which delves into specific scientific elements within the Qur'anic text. This study emphasizes how both interpretations seek to reconcile religious teachings with modern scientific understanding, providing readers with a multifaceted view of how photosynthesis is portrayed in Islamic scripture. It highlights key verses linking natural processes to divine creation, suggesting that scientific phenomena like photosynthesis are aligned with Islamic teachings on the interdependence between nature and spirituality. The findings underscore the Qur'an’s relevance to contemporary science and its potential to inspire deeper ecological awareness within the framework of religious belief.
Analysis of the Word Nadhir  in the Qur'an Rahma Azizi Meliasani; Wahyu Nur Sinta Sari; Sekar Galuh Putri Wiseno; Nadia Alisyia Nuri
Bulletin of Islamic Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Educational Foundation for Qur'anic Exegesis and Hadith Studies (Yayasan Pendidikan Tafsir Hadis)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69526/bir.v1i3.189

Abstract

This study addresses a research gap in the linguistic and semantic analysis of the word "nadhir" in the Qur'an. While previous research has explored the term's theological implications, there is limited comprehensive analysis of its lexical, syntactic, and contextual variations across different Qur'anic verses. This research employs a linguistic approach, focusing on lexicon and syntax to examine the usage of "nadhir" in the Qur'an. The study systematically analyzes key Qur'anic verses using interpretative frameworks from classical and modern tafsir (exegesis). The findings reveal that the word "nadhir" functions in multiple capacities: as a divine warning of punishment, a reminder of moral accountability, and a call for spiritual vigilance. The analysis also underscores the connection between "nadhir" and the prophetic mission, highlighting its role in communicating divine mercy and justice. Furthermore, the research identifies variations in how the term is framed grammatically and semantically within different contexts, enhancing the understanding of its multifaceted role in Islamic discourse. The study's significance lies in its contribution to Qur'anic linguistic studies by providing a systematic examination of the word "nadhir". It enriches the academic discourse on Qur'anic semantics and offers insights relevant to contemporary da'wah practices. This research also lays the foundation for future interdisciplinary studies exploring the intersection of linguistics, theology, and religious communication.