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All Journal al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an,Tafsirdan Pemikiran Islam Taqaddumi: Journal of Quran and Hadith Studies Solo International Collaboration and Publication of Social Sciences and Humanities International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Ma'had Aly Journal Of Islamic Studies
Kharis Nugroho
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Social Sciences Other

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Exploration of Misbah's Tafsir on the Role of Education in Character Formation Muhammad Akmal Jauhar Rifqi; Andri Nirwana AN; Yeti dahliana; Kharis Nugroho; Ainur Ra’in; Syamsul Hidayat
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i3.1385

Abstract

Tafsir Al-Misbah, written by Prof. Dr. M. Quraish Shihab, offers an in-depth perspective on the teachings of the Koran related to character education. Through the analysis of the content of this interpretation, research identifies the main values taught in the Qur'an, such as honesty, justice, responsibility, and respect, as well as the educational methods recommended to instill these values in individuals. This research also explores the relevance and application of these teachings in the context of modern education. The research results show that education based on the values of the Koran, as explained in the interpretation of Al-Misbah, has great potential in forming quality individual characters and noble morals. This education not only focuses on intellectual development, but also on moral and spiritual development, which ultimately contributes to the formation of a better society.
The Role of Tafsir in Supporting Religious Moderation Programs Syahda Naurah; Ainur Rhain; Yeti Dahliana; Kharis Nugroho; Alfiyatul Azizah; Andri Nirwana, A.N.
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i3.1575

Abstract

Religious moderation is an important concept in maintaining balance, tolerance, and harmony in a diverse society. In this context, the interpretation or interpretation of religious teachings has a very significant role. Tafsir allows for a deeper and contextual understanding of sacred texts, which in turn can support religious moderation programs. This article examines the role of tafsir in supporting religious moderation programs by focusing on several key aspects, namely: how tafsir can avoid radicalization, promote tolerance between religious communities, and strengthen national values within the framework of religious diversity. Through literature analysis and case studies, it was found that inclusive and contextual interpretation can be an effective tool in preventing extremism and promoting a harmonious life in a pluralistic society. Therefore, the involvement of interpreters in religious moderation programs is a must to ensure that the religious messages conveyed are in harmony with the values of moderation and nationality. This article concludes that interpretation plays a key role in shaping a moderate and inclusive understanding of religion, which is essential for the success of religious moderation programs.
The Concept of Tolerance in Western Civilization in the Perspective of the Quran and Hadith: A Comparative Analysis Kharis Nugroho; Apriantoro, Muhamad Subhi; Ahmad Hermawan; Miftah Khilmi Hidayatullah
Ethica: International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Studies Vol 1 No 1 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Global Research Network

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to explain the concept of tolerance practiced by Western societies in the perspective of the Qur'an and Hadith . This research used techniques of content analysis and library research to analyze the data and interpret its meaning since the researcher relies heavily on documents as the main sources of information. From this research it is concluded that the formation of the pattern of tolerance doctrine between Islam and the West is very different. The doctrine of tolerance in Islam is not shaped by history, but is an integral part of the Islamic heritage. Unlike the West, whose doctrine of tolerance is shaped by history due to abuse of power. That is why equating the Islamic doctrine of tolerance with the doctrine of tolerance in the West is incorrect.
Application of Al-Wujuh Wa An-Nazhair Rules and Tafsiriyah Tarjamah on Human Words in the Translation of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia Siti Ersa Meylani; Kharis Nugroho; Abdullah Mahmud; Mutohharun Jinan; Trisno Susilo; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1664

Abstract

This research discusses a study of the rules of al-wujūh wa an-naẓāir in the tarjamah tafsiriyah regarding the word human in the Ministry of Religion's translation of the Koran. The verses of the Qur'an that were revealed in Arabic have many unique words and a variety of meanings according to the context of the verses, so it is necessary to study the meaning of these words to make it easier for Muslims to understand the verses. The rules of al-wujūh wa an-naẓāir are a study of the science of the Qur'an which discusses meaning and pronunciation. The spread of Muslims outside the Arab nation requires the translation of verses of the Qur'an into their native languages. There are two translation methods, namely literal translation and tafsiriyah translation. By formulating how to apply al-wujūh wa an-naẓāir and tarjamah tafsiriyah of the word human in the Qur'an, researchers used the maudhu'I method and a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the research are that the mention of humans in the Qur'an is Basyar, Insan, Nas, Bani Adam with the same meaning.
Pemahaman Tugas Malaikat Perspektif Surat Ar Ra’d Ayat 11 Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Kehidupan Di Era Modern Hanifa Azdania; Ahmad Nurrohim; Kharis Nugroho; Alfiyatul Azizah; Abdullah Mahmud
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/IJPI.2024.v4i2/640/5

Abstract

Angels are servants of Allah who are obedient in carrying out worship. Many Muslims are not yet aware of the importance of the role of angels in influencing daily life. This research aims to know and understand the duties of angels in Surah Ar Ra'd verse 11 and the implications for contemporary life. This research can be classified as a literature study, where data collection is carried out through reading, understanding and evaluating various references related to the topic qualitative research. The data collection method involves triangulation, with inductive data analysis. The author uses qualitative descriptive methods and content analysis, starting by explaining the general phenomenon regarding the duties of the angel Hafadzah in the Koran. Conclusions are drawn based on specific verses of the Qur'an and hadith. This research uses a data collection method involving the study of related literature which includes how angels function. Analysis is carried out through the synthesis of information from various sources to understand the relevance, effectiveness, research results show that the job of Angels in this verse is Angels who guard, all on the basis of Allah's orders. These angels are called Hafadzhah Angels. The implications of this research can contribute to knowledge of the Duties of Angels and a servant's faith in Angels related to faith and Implications for Life Contemporary.
Relevance of the Book of Tafsir Ahkamul Qur'an by Ibn Al-‘Arabi to the book of Fiqh Al-Mughni by Ibn Qudamah (Case Study of Q.S. Al-Baqarah verse 229) Anis Kusumawardani; Kharis Nugroho; Abdullah Mahmud; Mutohharun Jinan; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1673

Abstract

This research aims to find the relevance between tafsir and fiqh products from different schools of thought but written in close periods, namely the book of interpretation of the Ahkamul Qur'an by Ibn 'Arabi of the Maliki school of thought and the book of al-Mughni fiqh by Ibnu Qudamah of the Hambali school of thought so that a point can be found similarities and differences between the two. This research is qualitative in nature with library data and primary sources in Q.S. al-Baqarah [2]: 229 which discusses talaq. This research is literature research on the methodology of writing books written by these two figures. Comparative studies are carried out to reveal the similarities and differences between the two in order to find the relevance of each other. Researchers revealed that the two figures had different lines of thought. However, Ibn 'Arabi's Ahkamul Qur'an is proven to have relevance to the writing process of Ibn Qudamah's book al-Mughni.
The Meaning of Syiqaq In The Qur'an : Analysis Semantics of The Perspective Toshihiko Izutsu Muhammad Fatkhur Rosyid; Kharis Nugroho; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1674

Abstract

Understanding the meaning of the Quran correctly and in accordance with the intention of the revelator is very important so that the Quran can be understood by mankind. In this context, a correct understanding of the word “syiqaq” in the Quran is crucial, so an in-depth study of all words related to Shiqaq is needed to obtain a complete meaning. There are various approaches that can be applied in understanding the Qur'an, one of which is the semantic approach developed by Thoshihiko Izutsu. This research method uses library research, as well as component analysis formulated by Izutsu. The purpose of this study is to examine the concept of the word Syiqaq in the Quran from a semantic perspective. In this study, the word Syiqaq is analyzed based on semantic theory, both in terms of context and meaning contained, as well as mentioning the derivation of the word in the Quran. The use of the word Syiqaq in the Quran, which appears in various forms and grammatical structures, produces a variety of meanings, thus creating variations in its interpretation. Some of the meanings of Syiqaq and its derivatives in the Quran include misguidance, difference and enmity.
The Meaning of the Word Al Mishbah in the Qur’an with Toshihiko Izutsu Semantic Analysis Dini Rona Ayuni; Kharis Nugroho; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i4.1688

Abstract

This study examines the meaning of the term "Al-Mishbah" in the Qur'an through a semantic analysis conducted by Toshihiko Izutsu. The term "Al-Mishbah," which literally means "lamp" or "light," has profound implications in both spiritual and moral contexts. In this research, the author explores how "Al-Mishbah" functions as a symbol of divine illumination that provides guidance to humanity. Using Izutsu's semantic approach, this article identifies the connections between "Al-Mishbah" and other concepts in Islamic thought, such as "nur" (light) and "iman" (faith), while highlighting the importance of the pursuit of truth and moral integrity in daily life. The purpose of this research is to explore the various dimensions of the meaning of "Al-Mishbah" within the context of the Islamic worldview and how this term serves as a symbol of divine guidance for humanity. The research method employed in this study is qualitative analysis with a semantic approach, encompassing the study of Qur'anic texts, interpretations of Hadith, and literature related to Toshihiko Izutsu's thought. The author also examines the relationship of "Al-Mishbah" with other concepts in Islamic thought, such as "nur" (light) and "iman." Through this analysis, the article demonstrates that understanding "Al-Mishbah" not only enriches the interpretation of the Arabic language but also deepens the insight into how divine light can guide individuals in their spiritual journeys, as well as foster collective awareness within the community.
Re-Interpretation of Makkiyah Verses to Improve Moral Guidance: A Case Study of Flexing Attitudes in The Review of The Tafsir Kemenag Nadia Alisyia Nuri; Kharis Nugroho; Yeti Dahliana; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i1.1702

Abstract

This study examines the prevalent social phenomenon of "flexing," where individuals publicly display wealth, achievements, or personal relationships. This behavior, commonly seen both offline and on social media, is analyzed through the lens of Islamic teachings, particularly the Makkiyah Verses of the Qur'an. By examining verses from surahs such as Al-A'raf, Al-Isra, Al-Kahfi, and Al-Furqan, the study identifies moral guidance that encourages humility, simplicity, and moderation—values often contradicted by flexing attitudes. Through a thematic analysis of these verses, supported by the interpretation of the Ministry of Religion (Kemenag), the research highlights how these teachings can serve as a framework for addressing the cultural shift towards excessive self-promotion and consumerism. This qualitative library research approach aims to contextualize Qur'anic moral principles as a counter to societal behaviors that may foster envy, pride, or social imbalance. Ultimately, the study advocates for the reinforcement of modesty and gratitude, aiming to provide a religious and moral perspective on flexing as a modern cultural trend, demonstrating the ongoing relevance of Qur'anic ethics in addressing contemporary social issues. The findings contribute to understanding the role of Islamic teachings in guiding personal conduct and promoting social harmony in the face of materialistic pressures.
Photosynthesis in The Qur'an: A Comparative Study of The Interpretation of The Science of The Ministry of Religion of The Republic of Indonesia and The Interpretation of The Verses of Al-Kauniyah Fi Al-Qur'an Al-Karim By Zaghlul An-Najjar Wahyu Nur Sinta Sari; Kharis Nugroho; Yeti Dahliana; Andri Nirwana AN
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i1.1703

Abstract

This study explores the concept of photosynthesis as described in the Qur'an. The research examines verses that reference plant life, such as Surah Al-An’am: 99, and analyzes their relevance to the process of photosynthesis, which involves chlorophyll, sunlight, and the production of oxygen. Through a comparative approach, the study contrasts two interpretations: the Ministry of Religion’s Tafsir Ilmi, which combines traditional exegesis with scientific insights to highlight the symbiotic relationship between faith and science, and Zaghlul An-Najjar’s Tafsir Ayat Al-Kauniyah, which delves into specific scientific elements within the Qur'anic text. This study emphasizes how both interpretations seek to reconcile religious teachings with modern scientific understanding, providing readers with a multifaceted view of how photosynthesis is portrayed in Islamic scripture. It highlights key verses linking natural processes to divine creation, suggesting that scientific phenomena like photosynthesis are aligned with Islamic teachings on the interdependence between nature and spirituality. The findings underscore the Qur'an’s relevance to contemporary science and its potential to inspire deeper ecological awareness within the framework of religious belief.
Co-Authors Abdullah Mahmud Ahmad Akbar Fauzi Ahmad Hermawan Ahmad Nurrohim Ainur Ra’in Ainur Rhain Alfiyatul Azizah Amalia Naim Afifah Ammar Andri Nirwana AN Anis Kusumawardani Dini Rona Ayuni Hanifa Azdania Hanifatul Sahro Yunitasari Hidayatulloh, Miftah Khilmi Khudzil Afwa Kyeyune Hamidu Laili Nabila Latipah Salsabil Nikmah Miftah Khilmi Hidayatullah Muhamad Subhi Apriantoro Muhammad Abuzar Muhammad Akmal Jauhar Rifqi Muhammad Amir Salim Muhammad Ardiyanto Maulana Muhammad Fatkhur Rosyid Muhammad Hilmie Muhammad Ihsan Muhammad K. Ridwan Muhammad Reza Hardiansyah Mustaqimah Mutohharun Jinan Nadia Alisyia Nuri Rahma Azizi Meliasani Siti Ersa Meylani Sufian Suri Syahda Naurah Syamsul Hidayat Taskia Uswatun Khasanah Trisno Susilo Wahyu Nur Sinta Sari Yeti Dahliana Zaduna Fiddarain