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Sita Eksekusi dan Hak Asasi Manusia: Menjaga Keseimbangan antara Penegakan Keadilan dan Perlindungan Hak Individu Yudhiran Demonggreng; Aghastyar Aghastyar; Iqbal Bianty Rahmadani; Almer Fathoni; Gavra Natadavie Ginting; Michael Zona Pangaribuan; Joseph Sarundajang
Jurnal Hukum dan HAM Wara Sains Vol 4 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Hukum dan HAM Wara Sains
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jhhws.v4i01.1737

Abstract

Masalah perlindungan hak asasi manusia dalam proses sita eksekusi dalam hukum acara perdata menghadirkan tantangan signifikan, terutama dalam menjaga keseimbangan antara penegakan keadilan dan hak individu. Sita eksekusi, sebagai mekanisme hukum untuk menegakkan putusan pengadilan, sering kali bersinggungan dengan prinsip-prinsip HAM, khususnya terkait hak atas kepemilikan dan hak untuk diperlakukan secara adil dalam proses hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak pelaksanaan sita eksekusi terhadap HAM serta mengidentifikasi mekanisme perlindungan yang memastikan keseimbangan antara penegakan keadilan dan perlindungan hak individu.
Analisis Kriminologi Kualitatif Pengaruh Media Sosial terhadap Pola Kejahatan Siber Remaja Kurnia Rahmasari; Radityo Wirananto; Aghastyar Aghastyar; Giovano Allan Loway; Pietro Grassio Ekoyulio
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 5 No 6 (2026): IJHESS JUNE 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v5i6.2275

Abstract

The rapid development of social media has transformed patterns of social interaction among urban youth while simultaneously creating new opportunities for cybercrime. Social media functions not only as a communication platform but also as a digital environment where values, behaviors, and social identities are constructed. This study aims to analyze the influence of social media on cybercrime patterns among urban Indonesian youth through a qualitative criminological approach. The research employs a qualitative method with descriptive-analytical specifications using a literature-based approach. Data were collected from academic journals, books, research reports, and relevant legal documents and analyzed through qualitative content analysis. The findings reveal that social media significantly contributes to the emergence of cybercrime patterns among urban youth, particularly in the forms of cyberbullying, hate speech, online fraud using fake accounts, dissemination of personal data, and basic hacking activities. The study also identifies three major criminogenic factors underlying cybercrime involvement: individual factors, including low digital literacy, weak self-control, and the need for social recognition; social factors, including limited parental supervision, inadequate digital education, and strong peer-group influence; and structural factors, including widespread internet access, weak perceptions of law enforcement effectiveness, and the anonymity provided by digital platforms. Furthermore, the findings indicate that many young people engage in cybercrime not primarily for economic gain but due to curiosity, experimentation, online popularity, and peer pressure. Social media also facilitates the formation of online subcultures that normalize and reinforce deviant behavior through continuous interaction and social validation.This study concludes that cybercrime among urban Indonesian youth is a multidimensional phenomenon resulting from the interaction of individual, social, and structural factors within digital environments. Therefore, effective prevention requires integrated strategies involving digital literacy enhancement, family and school-based social control, ethical digital education, and adaptive cybercrime policies that respond to technological developments.
Network Forensic Approach in Data Breach Crime Investigation Kurnia Rahmasari; Aghastyar Aghastyar; Bryan Idias; Caelsea Asalyandira Azzahra; Irfan Hakim; Ingrid Bianty Rahmawati; Nimrod Welly Bello; Tri Susanti; Tri Widyasto Prabowo; Yuni Priskila Ginting
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): IJHET MAY 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v5i1.738

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of a network forensics approach in data breach crime investigations and examine its technical and legal implications. The method used is a qualitative approach through case studies, network log analysis, and a literature review. The research object focuses on the 2021 Microsoft Exchange Server attack case to reconstruct the attack chronology based on network artifacts. The results show that network forensics is effective in systematically identifying attack stages, from initial activity to data exfiltration, and is able to uncover communication patterns and attack methods used by perpetrators. However, challenges arise from the use of anonymity and encryption techniques that complicate the investigation process. From a legal perspective, the analysis results can be used as digital evidence in proving cybercrime in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. This study also emphasizes the importance of forensic readiness in organizations through network monitoring, log management, and the utilization of open information. Thus, network forensics plays a crucial role not only in investigations but also in overall cybersecurity strategies.