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The Effect Of Organizational Activity On Timely Graduation Of Medical Students In The Academic Stage Of 2020 A. Muh. Naufal Abiyyu; Sri Wahyuni Gayatri B; Windy Nurul Aisyah; Shulhana Mochtar; Marlyanti Nurrahmah
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition January - March, 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of organizational activity on the timely graduation of medical students of the 2020 academic phase at the Muslim University of Indonesia. Medical students must balance academic, organizational, and social life commitments that can affect academic performance and the duration of study. In addition to organizational activity, other factors such as time management, parental support, learning motivation, and academic load also play a role in determining the length of study. This study used an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional design . The sample consisted of 100 students selected using a purposive sampling method. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the chi-square test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that 89% of students were active in organizations and 65% graduated on time. However, no significant relationship was found between organizational activity and timely graduation with a p value = 0.441 (more than 0.05). This finding suggests that other factors, especially time management and learning motivation, may have a greater influence on students' academic success. Further research is recommended to explore additional variables and expand the number of samples to obtain more comprehensive results.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KETEPATAN WAKTU KEHADIRAN MAHASISWA PADA JAM PERTAMA DI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS MUSLIM INDONESIA Luthfiah Amelia Artjan; Andi Millaty Halifah Dirgahayu Lantara; Suliati P. Amir; Shulhana Mochtar; Muhammad Wirasto Ismail
Medika Alkhairaat: Jurnal Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 03 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Alkhairaat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/ma.v7i03.349

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kehadiran mahasiswa secara tepat waktu dalam perkuliahan pagi memiliki peran penting dalam menjamin efektivitas proses pembelajaran, khususnya pada pendidikan kedokteran yang menuntut kedisiplinan tinggi, beban akademik besar, dan kesiapan mental yang optimal. Namun, keterlambatan mahasiswa masih menjadi permasalahan yang sering terjadi, dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor internal dan eksternal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi ketepatan waktu kehadiran mahasiswa pada jam kuliah pertama di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang (cross-sectional). Sampel terdiri dari 197 mahasiswa preklinik angkatan 2022 yang dipilih melalui teknik quota sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner terstruktur yang mencakup enam variabel: motivasi belajar, kualitas tidur, minat terhadap mata kuliah (faktor internal), serta metode pengajaran dosen, faktor cuaca, dan lingkungan perkuliahan (faktor eksternal). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi belajar (p = 0,045) dan minat terhadap mata kuliah (p = 0,010) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kehadiran mahasiswa, sementara metode pengajaran dosen (p = 0,005) dan lingkungan perkuliahan (p < 0,001) berpengaruh negatif signifikan. Kualitas tidur dan faktor cuaca tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan. Model ini menjelaskan 48,7% variasi dalam kehadiran (R² = 0,487). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa ketepatan waktu kehadiran lebih dipengaruhi oleh faktor psikologis dan pedagogis daripada faktor lingkungan fisik atau fisiologis. ABSTRACT Punctual student attendance during early morning lectures plays a vital role in ensuring the effectiveness of learning, particularly in medical education, which demands high levels of discipline, academic workload, and mental readiness. However, student tardiness remains a common issue, influenced by various internal and external factors. This study aimed to analyze the factors affecting the punctuality of students’ attendance in the first lecture session at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muslim Indonesia. A cross-sectional quantitative design was used with a total sample of 197 pre-clinical students from the 2022 cohort, selected through quota sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires covering six independent variables: internal factors (learning motivation, sleep quality, and subject interest) and external factors (teaching methods, weather conditions, and learning environment). Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS software. The results showed that learning motivation (p = 0.045) and interest in the subject (p = 0.010) had a positive and significant effect on student attendance. Conversely, teaching methods (p = 0.005) and the classroom environment (p < 0.001) had a significant negative effect. Sleep quality (p = 0.257) and weather (p = 0.776) were not statistically significant. The regression model explained 48.7% of the variation in attendance (R² = 0.487). These results show that punctuality in attendance is more influenced by learning motivation and interest in the course than by physical or physiological environmental factors.