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Gambaran Gaya Hidup Penderita Hipertensi Di Klinik Dokter Wulan Demak Nadia Amalia; Iskim Lutfha; Moch Aspihan; Abrori
An-Najat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v3i1.2388

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition where a person experiences high blood pressure, especially above 140/90 mmHg, and can cause stroke in around 60% of sufferers. To control hypertension and its complications, it is important to reduce risky behaviors. Prevention and control of risk factors can be done through healthy lifestyle changes. However, a survey conducted at the Dr. Clinic. Wulan Demak shows that many hypertension sufferers do not adopt a healthy lifestyle, such as not getting enough physical activity, poor diet, smoking and lack of sleep. This type of research is quantitative research, with a descriptive research design. The sampling technique used the Probability sampling method using the Slovin formula and the sample size was 150 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, namely 1) Patients suffering from hypertension 2) Patients who agreed to be respondents 3) Having a systolic blood pressure classification of >130 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure > 80 mmHg. 4) Patients who can communicate well. Data collection methods used IPAQ, FFQ, PSQI and Smoking History questionnaires. The data analysis used is univariate analysis to find the frequency distribution of each data. The characteristics of respondents from the results of the study were obtained that the majority were female with a total of 94 respondents (62.7%). The majority of respondents were aged 46 to 65 years as many as 109 respondents (72.7%). The majority of respondents with no education were 77 respondents (51.3). The majority of respondents worked as housewives as many as 83 respondents (55.3%). The majority of respondents had high blood pressure at HT Stage I as many as 117 respondents (78.0%). The majority of moderate physical activity with a total of 81 people (54.0%), the majority of poor diet with a total of 115 respondents (76.7%), the majority had bad sleeping habits with a total of 103 respondents (68.7%), and the majority did not smoke with a total of 107 people (71.3%). The lifestyle of hypertension sufferers is mostly moderate physical activity, poor diet, bad sleeping habits and did not smoke.
Gambaran Tingkat Kemandirian Lansia dalam Pemenuhan Activities of Daily Living (ADL) di Rumah Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Pucang Gading Semarang Nada Darmawan; Iskim Lutfha; Moch Aspihan; Abrori Abrori
USADA NUSANTARA : Jurnal Kesehatan Tradisional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari: USADA NUSANTARA
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/usd.v3i1.1620

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) defines elderly as someone who has reached the age of 60 years and over. Decreased musculoskeletal function causes a decrease in the elderly's ability to carry out daily living activities. The elderly's ability to carry out ADL activities of daily living will illustrate the elderly's independence in daily activities. If the elderly cannot fulfill ADL independently then the elderly experience ADL disorders. The purpose of this research to find out the description of the level of independence of the elderly in fulfilling the Activities of Daily Living (ADL) at the Pucang Gading Semarang Elderly Social Services Home. This type of research is quantitative research, with a descriptive research design. The sampling technique used a total sampling method of 111 respondents with inclusion criteria: a.) Elderly people who are communicative b.) Elderly people who are willing to be respondents without coercion. The data collection method used the Katz ADL Index questionnaire. The data analysis used is univariate analysis to find the frequency distribution of each data. The results of this research show that Characteristics: The majority of respondents were female, 63 respondents (56.8%), while the majority aged 60-74 years were 74 respondents (66.7%). Meanwhile, the level of independence of the elderly, measured by the Katz Index, shows that the majority do Bathing and Dressing independently with a total of 98 elderly people (88.3%), Toileting independently with a total of 94 elderly people (84.7%), Transferring independently with a total of 67 elderly people (60.4%), and for independent Continence there are 79 elderly people (71.2%). This shows that the majority of respondents have a level of independence, 56 respondents 50.5%. (11.7%). Characteristics: The majority of respondents are women, the majority are aged 60-74 years, and the level of independence of the elderly is that the majority are independent
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Rumah Sakit Sari Asih Tangerang Ria Rachmasari, Ria Rachmasari; Iwan Ardian; Iskim Lutfha
Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jumkes.v3i4.3315

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic condition with a high prevalence among the elderly population and is often overlooked despite its potential to cause severe complications, including cardiovascular disease, stroke, and kidney damage. Effective management of hypertension requires not only pharmacological treatment but also patient adherence to prescribed therapies, which is closely linked to their knowledge and understanding of the disease. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge levels and medication adherence among elderly hypertension patients at Sari Asih Hospital in Tangerang. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was employed, and a total of 80 respondents were selected using non-probability sampling techniques. Data were collected using structured questionnaires that assessed both knowledge about hypertension and adherence to medication regimens. Statistical analysis was conducted using Kendall’s tau correlation, which revealed a strong and significant relationship between knowledge and medication adherence (τ = 0.759, p = 0.000). These findings indicate that elderly patients with higher levels of knowledge about hypertension are more likely to adhere to their medication schedules consistently, thereby reducing the risk of complications. The results underscore the importance of continuous health education and counseling for elderly patients to strengthen their awareness and self-management skills. In conclusion, increasing knowledge through targeted health promotion programs can play a vital role in improving adherence to hypertension treatment and ultimately enhancing patient outcomes.