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All Journal Alotrop Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Kimia Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar International Journal of Social Science and Business Cross-border Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Hasiah
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Religion Humanities Chemistry Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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SINTESIS NANOPARTIKEL ZnO MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK DAUN MANGGA (Mangifera sp.) DAN STUDI APLIKASINYA SEBAGAI FOTODEGRADASI CONGO RED Hasiah; Demi Dama Yanti; Bambang Ari Wahjoedi
ALOTROP Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Kimia
Publisher : University of Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/alo.v9i1.40396

Abstract

Zinc oxide (ZnO) is a widely studied semiconductor material due to its broad range of applications. ZnO is known for its stability and can be synthesized using various methods. One of the approaches employed in this study is the co-precipitation method with a green synthesis approach. The green synthesis principle applied in this research involves minimizing the use of synthetic chemicals by substituting them with natural materials. Mango leaves (Mangifera sp.), which are readily available in the environment, contain secondary metabolites which can act as the capping agents in synthesis ZnO nanoparticle. The role of the capping agent is to limit particle interactions, thereby reducing agglomeration. ZnO synthesis was carried out at a low temperature by mixing Zn²⁺ precursor, NaOH, and mangifera sp. leaf extract, followed by stirring. The heating process was conducted at 130°C for 4 hours. The synthesized material was characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-DRS, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The characterization results confirmed that the ZnO sample exhibited a hexagonal wurtzite crystal structure, a nanoflower morphology, and a band gap energy of 3.26 eV. Keywords: ZnO; nanoparticles; photocatalyst; congo red; co-precipitation.
PRAKTIK PEMBAYARAN UPAH KARYAWAN CAFE MADRID DI DESA DALAM KAUM KECAMATAN SAMBAS PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Yunita; Arifin, Zarul; Hasiah
Cross-border Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): JULI-DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

Upah merupakan bentuk tolong menolong antara sesama manusia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya sebagaimana hubungan antara pemilik Café dan karyawannya. Dalam kerja sama antara pemilik café dan karyawannya bentuk yang menjadi masalah pembayaran upahnya yaitu karyawan akan mendapatkan upah pekerjaan berdasarkan pendapatan yang diperoleh setiap harinya, dan dimana karyawan tidak mengetahui berapa jumlah gaji yang harus diterima, karena baru akan diterima setelah bekerja berdasarkan jumlah pendapatan/ penghasilan. Adapun Rumusan Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana sistem Upah Café Madrid di Desa Dalam Kaum Kecamatan Sambas, bagaimana sistem Upah Café Madrid di Desa Dalam Kaum Kecamatan Sambas dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam, adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui praktik pembayaran upah karyawan dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana tinjauan hukum islam terhadap praktik pembayaran upah karyawan Café Madrid di Desa Dalam Kaum Kecamatan Sambas. Jenis penelitian ini adalah menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif atau field research dan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis empiris, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi berdasarkan sumber primer yang ada di lapangan dan sumber data skunder berupa buku-buku atau karya ilmiah penelitian terkait penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa adanya kesepakatan kedua belah pihak dan karayawan menerima dengan ikhlas dan ridho dengan pengupahan yang mereka peroleh dan akad yang sah karena tidak bertentangan dengan hukum islam hanya saja upah yang menjadi objek pembayaran belum jelas karena belum memenuhi syarat dalam akad.
Sustainability Reports as a Legitimacy Tool: A Qualitative Perspective from Financial Accounting Practices Hasiah; Hatta, Harmiati; Mide, Nuraisyah Zain
International Journal of Social Science and Business Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): August
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijssb.v9i3.101573

Abstract

Although the number of sustainability reports in Indonesia has increased—particularly after the enactment of the Financial Services Authority’s Regulation No. 51/POJK.03/2017—the substance, honesty, and motivations behind these reports remain questionable. This study explores sustainability report practices as a means of organizational legitimacy within financial accounting. Using an interpretive, qualitative approach with a single-case study design, the research explores the subjective experiences of six key informants directly involved in preparing sustainability reports at a publicly listed company in Indonesia. The findings indicate that sustainability reports are employed to comply with regulatory obligations and market demands and serve as a symbolic communication tool and strategic representation of the company. Selective disclosure is not merely technical but also carries political and social significance because it is used to build organizational legitimacy. In this case study, selective disclosure is evident in how companies emphasize achievements that align with the Sustainable Development Agenda, such as carbon emission reduction programs, social responsibility activities in the community, and environmentally friendly innovations. In contrast, sensitive issues such as program failures, negative operational impacts on the environment, or dissatisfaction among some community members tend to be minimized or even omitted from the narrative. Selective disclosure of information that supports a positive corporate image and the construction of sustainability narratives aligned with managerial interests. This study reinforces the relevance of legitimacy theory and sociological approaches in understanding accounting reporting, revealing that sustainability reports constitute a discursive arena in which the meaning of sustainability is socially and politically constructed.
Peran Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja (Satpol PP) Dalam Mengawasi Pedagang Kaki Lima di Pasar Pagi Kecamatan Sambas Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Sambas Nomor 7 Tahun 2006 Tentang Ketertiban Umum Satria; Hasiah; Zainal Amaludin
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 2 No 1 (2025): September
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/jih.v2i1.1021

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian field research (penelitian lapangan). Pendekatan ini dipilih untuk menggambarkan secara menyeluruh dinamika pelaksanaan pengawasan di lapangan serta kendala-kendala yang dihadapi. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik observasi, wawancara mendalam dengan aparat Satpol PP dan pedagang kaki lima, serta dokumentasi terhadap peraturan dan dokumen pendukung lainnya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan di atas, menunjukkan bahwa Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Kabupaten Sambas telah menjalankan perannya dalam mengawasi Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) di Pasar Pagi Kecamatan Sambas sesuai dengan tugas pokok dan fungsinya berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Sambas Nomor 7 Tahun 2006 tentang Ketertiban Umum. Pengawasan dilakukan melalui patroli dan pemantauan langsung dengan pendekatan persuasif dan edukatif, yang dinilai cukup efektif dalam mencegah konflik dengan pedagang. Terdapat sejumlah kendala, seperti ketiadaan jadwal pengawasan yang terstruktur, keterbatasan sumber daya, lemahnya pemetaan wilayah.
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN MENTERI AGAMA NOMOR 30 TAHUN 2024 TENTANG PENCATATAN PERNIKAHAN DI KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA (KUA) ( STUDI KASUS DI KUA KEC. TEBAS KAB. SAMBAS) Sandi Nayoan; Hasiah; Yuniartik
Cross-border Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): JULI-DESEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas Kalimantan Barat

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Abstract

Peraturan Menteri Agama (PMA) Nomor 30 Tahun 2024 diterbitkan sebagai upaya pembaruan dan penguatan sistem pencatatan pernikahan guna mewujudkan tertib administrasi, kepastian hukum, serta peningkatan kualitas pelayanan publik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi PMA Nomor 30 Tahun 2024 tentang pencatatan pernikahan di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Tebas Kabupaten Sambas. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi PMA Nomor 30 Tahun 2024 di KUA Kecamatan Tebas pada umumnya telah berjalan cukup baik, terutama dalam aspek prosedur pencatatan pernikahan dan pemanfaatan sistem digital. Namun, masih ditemukan kendala berupa keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, sarana prasarana, serta rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat terhadap ketentuan pencatatan pernikahan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa optimalisasi implementasi kebijakan memerlukan peningkatan kapasitas aparatur dan penguatan sosialisasi kebijakan.
ANALYSIS OF ENGINEERING CREW COMPETENCIES REGARDING THE USE OF FIRE EXTINGUISHERS IN THE ENGINE ROOM OF THE KM. TATAMAILAU Adjie Chrisyono Boru; Ahmad Wahid; Hasiah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 No. 03, September 2026 Produce
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i03.60666

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the competence of engine crew members in the use of firefighting equipment during fire drills in the engine room of KM. Tatamailau and to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors affecting its implementation. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that the competence of the engine crew in operating the hydrant system is categorized as fairly good, as reflected in their knowledge, skills, and work attitudes. The crew members were able to perform the basic procedures for operating the hydrant system in accordance with established procedures. However, several obstacles were identified, including suboptimal coordination among crew members and a lack of familiarity with emergency equipment. Supporting factors include the availability of firefighting equipment, the implementation of safety procedures, and regular training exercises. Therefore, improvements in training and crew coordination are necessary to enhance the effectiveness of fire emergency response in the engine room.
Co-Authors Adjie Chrisyono Boru Arifin, Zarul Bambang Ari Wahjoedi Bambang Ari Wahjoedi Demi Dama Yanti Hatta, Harmiati Mide, Nuraisyah Zain Sandi Nayoan SATRIA Wahid, Ahmad Yuniartik YUNITA Zainal Amaludin