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All Journal Jurnal Imejing Diagnostik Journal of Science Technology (JoSTec) Media Ilmiah Kesehatan Indonesia Lontara Journal Of Health Science And Technology
Mirfauddin, Mirfauddin
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Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Journal : Lontara Journal Of Health Science And Technology

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Tinjauan Radioterapi Kanker Serviks: Mengatasi Tantangan Pelayanan Kesehatan Indonesia Mirfauddin, Mirfauddin; Nurbeti, Nurbeti; Harun, Herlinda Mahdania
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v4i2.395

Abstract

Cervical cancer ranks among the leading causes of death worldwide, with Indonesia experiencing a significant impact, ranking second after breast cancer in the country and eighth in Southeast Asia. The disease affects approximately 500,000 Indonesian women annually, resulting in over 50% are death. Various methods have been developed to treat cancer, one of which is by using radiation therapy or radiotherapy. Based on the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), of the 10.9 million people diagnosed with cancer worldwide each year, around 50% require radiotherapy. The use of radiation for cancer therapy has not been widely used and is still limited in Indonesia. The purpose of this paper is to describe the basic concepts of radiotherapy and radiotherapy techniques that are appropriate in treating cervical cancer. The research method used was a literature search in the form of theory and research data related to the basic concept of radiation and its use in cancer therapy/radiotherapy, especially in cervical cancer. The results of a literature search found that the main goal of radiotherapy is to maximize the therapeutic ratio between Tumor Control Probability (TCP) and Normal Tissue Complication Probability (NTCP). Where the radiation dose received by the tumor is as maximal as possible from the dose prescription determined by a clinical doctor, while the dose that affects healthy organs around the tumor is as minimal as possible. There are 2 methods used in radiotherapy treatment, namely internal radiotherapy (Brachytherapy) and external radiotherapy. The use of appropriate methods for the treatment of cervical cancer is expected to help patients in their treatment and reduce the number of deaths from cervical cancer.
Uji Kesesuaian Kolimasi pada Modalitas Digital Radiography dalam Menilai Luas Penyinaran Mirfauddin, Mirfauddin; Satrio, Revan; Darmawan, Zulkifli Tri; Pradana, Alfa
Lontara Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Januari-Juni 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lontarariset.v7i1.609

Abstract

The X-ray collimator is an essential device in digital radiography to ensure the accuracy of radiation field size, image quality, and patient safety. This study aimed to evaluate the collimation conformity of digital radiography equipment at the Radiology Installation of Pelamonia Hospital Makassar in determining the accuracy of radiation field size. A descriptive quantitative method was used with a collimator test tool measuring 18 × 14 cm and a source-to-image distance (SID) of 100 cm. The tests were conducted three times through direct exposure, measuring the deviation between collimator light and X-ray field. The first test showed horizontal deviation of 0.2% and vertical deviation of 0.1%. The second test recorded horizontal deviation of 0.2% and vertical deviation of 0.1%. The third test also showed horizontal deviation of 0.2% and vertical deviation of 0.1%. All results were within the tolerance limits, with individual axis deviations of ≤2% and combined total deviation of ≤3% according to national standards. In conclusion, the digital radiography equipment at Pelamonia Hospital Makassar met safety standards and is suitable for clinical use to support patient safety and optimal image quality.
Co-Authors Angraeni, Dian Darmawan, Zulkifli Tri Harun, Herlinda Mahdania Muh Rusli Musdalifah, Indah Nurbeti, Nurbeti Pradana, Alfa Rakhmansyah, A.AR. Satrio, Revan Syuhada, Firdha Adlia Wulandari, Andi Nur Intan