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EDUKASI PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DINI KANKER PAYUDARA Puspita, Irma Yudith Ayu; Mulyati, Susi; Mahanani, Dian; Budianto, Eko Teguh; Apriliani, Fauziah; Zulfa, Habibah; Wahidatunnisa, Isda Rahma; Hafizah, Iva; Putri, Kharisma Fadila; Fitri, Raissa Ananda
Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6, Nomor 1 Maret 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/mahajana.v6i1.5392

Abstract

Breast cancer, a malignant tumor, remains the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women globally. This is supported by data from the World Health Organization (WHO), which reported nearly 1.7 million new cases in 2012, accounting for approximately 12% of all cancer diagnoses and 25% of cancers in women. By 2010, WHO estimated that breast cancer incidence had reached 11 million cases, and global cancer-related deaths were projected to rise to 27 million by 2030. Early detection of breast cancer is achievable through self-breast examination (SADARI). Without regular self-examinations, breast cancer is often diagnosed at an advanced stage, significantly increasing mortality risk. Early detection can reduce mortality rates by 25–30%. Monthly self-examinations are strongly recommended, and individuals should seek immediate medical consultation if a lump is detected. This practice is critical for public health, including adolescents, as 86% of breast lumps are first identified through self-examination. Increased awareness of SADARI positively influences women’s attitudes and behaviors, emphasizing its role in reducing breast cancer risk. Notably, women in early adulthood are more likely to adopt regular self-examinations to monitor breast health proactively. A community service initiative was conducted to educate 30 participants about SADARI. Knowledge levels were evaluated using pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The results showed a significant improvement in understanding, with 23 respondents (76.66%) achieving high post-test scores, demonstrating the effectiveness of the educational outreach.
PENYULUHAN PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN CARA MENJAGA KESEHATAN GIGI PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Mulyati, Susi; Hutapea, John Hendrik Sahat M; Mahanani, Dian; Puspita, Irma Yudith Ayu; Rustamadji, Ratna Sekundaria; Kurniawan, Yang Fajar; Putri, Zahra Tania; Priadi, Putri Zahra; Pratiwi, Diana Adi; Destyanti, Annisa A
Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6, Nomor 1 Maret 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/mahajana.v6i1.5423

Abstract

Oral and dental health issues are critical in public health development, particularly among elementary school-aged children. Early dental care prevents enamel damage and supports the strength of children’s developing teeth. Children have a set of evenly aligned teeth at a young age that grow and develop gradually. Introducing oral hygiene habits early is essential. Failure to prevent cavities in school-aged children can hinder their long-term growth if specific measures are not taken, such as addressing dietary habits like consuming chicken and other foods. Such issues may disrupt a child’s developmental process. This community service initiative aimed to educate elementary school children to enhance their oral and dental health knowledge. The activity was conducted on Friday, December 13, 2024, at SDN (Elementary School) Kuningan Barat 01, South Jakarta. The program involved direct educational counselling sessions with 118 participants. Evaluation was performed through questionnaires to measure knowledge levels, assessed via pre-test and post-test results. The findings revealed a significant improvement in the children’s understanding of oral and dental health, evidenced by the post-test results, in which 80 respondents (67.78%) achieved high scores.
Policy Review of Health Services for Abandoned Children Without National Identification Number (NIK) Under BPJS Health System Puspita, Irma Yudith Ayu; Mulyati, Susi; Mahanani, Dian
Journal of Health Empowerment and Interprofessional Practice Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Health Empowerment and Interprofessional Practice
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/jheip.v2i1.69

Abstract

Background of study: This study examines the legal and administrative challenges faced by hospitals in providing BPJS Health services to abandoned children without a National Identification Number (NIK) in Indonesia. Despite constitutional guarantees of healthcare for all citizens, the absence of explicit regulatory mechanisms for patients without formal identification creates significant financial and operational risks for healthcare providers.Aims and scope of paper: The research aims to analyze the policy gaps in the BPJS Health system regarding coverage for abandoned children without NIK and to assess the resulting implications for hospital operations and health equity. It focuses on evaluating existing regulations and their implementation through a health policy framework.Methods: A qualitative policy analysis was conducted using Walt & Gilson's Policy Triangle framework (context, process, actors, content) and the concept of health equity. Data were collected through a comprehensive review of legal documents, government regulations, academic literature, and reports on BPJS claim processesResult: The analysis reveals significant regulatory gaps, as current policies do not explicitly include abandoned children without NIK as eligible beneficiaries. Hospitals face substantial administrative barriers, with 61.39% of claim delays attributed to incomplete documentation. Services for these children are often categorized as unfunded emergency or social care, creating financial strain on healthcare facilities and inconsistent access for vulnerable populations.Conclusion: The study concludes that clear legal instruments and standardized operational procedures are urgently needed to protect hospitals, ensure transparent claim mechanisms, and guarantee equitable healthcare access for abandoned children without NIK. Policy reforms should address both administrative requirements and systemic coordination among stakeholders to achieve true universal health coverage.