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PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT USING BIOCHIP MEDIA IN MBBR TECHNOLOGY : CASE STUDY “X GARMENT, CENTRAL JAVA Yusrina, Afifah; Ardhianto, Rachmad; Darojat, Khumaidah; Rahman, Arief
Lingkar: Journal of Environmental Engineering Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): LINGKAR : Journal of Environmental Engineering
Publisher : Department of Environmental Engineering (Prodi Teknik Lingkungan), Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ljee.v5i2.5583

Abstract

“X” garment industry’s Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) was built to treat domestic wastewater with an inflow capacity of 500 m3/day. The main principle of the STP technology is an attached growth process with Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor (MBBR) technology using biochip media. Wastewater treated at the STP must meet the water quality standards of Ministry of Environment and Forestry Regulation 68 of 2016 before being discharged into water bodies. Therefore, this research aimed to evaluate the “X” garment industry’s STP performance. Wastewater sampling was carried out at the inlet and outlet of STP. Water quality parameters analyzed included pH, BOD, COD, TSS, oil and grease, ammonia, and total coliforms. The removal efficiency value is obtained from the calculation of sampling results. The analysis showed that all treated water parameters met the water quality standards throughout the research period. Hence, the average removal efficiency value at the STP for each parameter was above 90%.
Pengaruh Proses Biodrying dalam Pemanfaatan Biomasa menjadi Solid Recovery Fuel (SRF) Darojat, Khumaidah; Yusrina, Afifah; Ardhianto, Rachmad; Hendri
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): September
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v10i1.2187

Abstract

In developing countries, municipal solid waste remains a major unresolved problem. One way to manage municipal solid waste is to produce biomass. Biomass management from solid waste involves a natural or mechanically assisted biological drying process using bulking agents. This study employed natural and mechanical biodrying systems with blower assistance and corn starch industrial wastewater bulking agents. A blower expedites the process of reducing waste weight. The reactor with the blower exhibited the largest decrease in water content under the bulking agent addition conditions when the water content fell below 15%. Using a blower in the biodrying process reduces the drying time of biomass raw material by 50% compared to the non-blower method, which takes up to 12 days. 1 L of the bulking agent is the most effective biodrying dose. The percentage carbon value in the biodrying process was 42.02% higher when a bulking agent was used than a non-bulking agent (35.98%) and a blower was not used (40.82%). Including a bulking agent during biodrying enhances the composition's elemental value and speeds up the reduction and evaporation or drying of waste.
Analysis of Air Pollution Trajectory Using the HYSPLIT Model Tarif, Eqiu Alkahfi; Budhicahyanto, Moehammad; Darojat, Khumaidah
Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management (JES-TM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jestm.v5i2.424

Abstract

The growth of industrial activities has contributed significantly to the increase in air pollutant emissions, adversely affecting human health and environmental quality. Understanding the direction and potential dispersion of air pollutants is therefore a crucial aspect of air pollution control efforts, particularly for mitigating transboundary and transregional impacts. This study aims to analyze the movement trajectories of air pollutants released from industrial stacks using the Hybrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory (HYSPLIT) model. Forward trajectory simulations were conducted for a duration of 240 hours (10 days) using meteorological data from the Global Forecast System (GFS). The emission source was assumed to be located in the Perawang industrial area, with a stack height of 100 meters above ground level. The simulation results indicate that during the dry season (East Monsoon), the dominant direction of air mass movement tends to be northward to northeastward, crossing the Malacca Strait and potentially reaching regions of Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, and southern China. These findings suggest a significant potential for long-range and transboundary transport of air pollutants, highlighting the need for strengthened industrial emission control and enhanced regional cooperation in air pollution management.