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STRATEGI KONSERVASI MONUMEN KETENANGAN JIWA: MELESTARIKAN MEMORI KOLEKTIF PERTEMPURAN LIMA HARI DI SEMARANG (Conservation Strategy for the Monument Ketenangan Jiwa: Preserving the Collective Memory of the Five-Day Battle in Semarang) Susanti, B.Tyas; Graciela, Cindy Fiolita; Sunarimahingsih, Yulita Titik
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 22, No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v22i2.13047

Abstract

Monumen Ketenangan Jiwa di Semarang merupakan salah satu situs bersejarah yang berkaitan erat dengan peristiwa Pertempuran Lima Hari di Semarang. Dibangun untuk mengenang 150 warga sipil Jepang yang tewas, monumen ini memiliki nilai emosional, budaya, dan manfaat bagi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis signifikansi, relevansi, dan strategi pelestarian monumen agar tetap relevan di masa kini. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui observasi lapangan dan kajian literatur, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa monumen tersebut tetap relevan sebagai simbol memori kolektif dan edukasi sejarah, meskipun menghadapi tantangan pelestarian seperti aksesibilitas yang kurang memadai dan kondisi lingkungan yang buruk. Berdasarkan analisis, pendekatan konservasi yang komprehensif direkomendasikan, mencakup pengembangan fasilitas pendukung, aksesibilitas, pencahayaan lanskap, dan elemen edukasi. Hal ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan manfaat monumen, baik secara materiil maupun imateriil sebagai area wisata refleksi spiritual dan edukatif bagi pengunjung terutama generasi muda. Dengan demikian, Monumen Ketenangan Jiwa dapat terus memainkan perannya dalam memperkuat identitas budaya dan sejarah masyarakat, serta memberikan kontribusi positif yang relevan dengan kondisi saat ini.
Kajian Fenomenologi Tektonika Rumah Batak Toba Setiadi, Widriyakara; Purwanto, LMF; Ardiyanto, Antonius; Soesilo, Rudiyanto; Susanti, B.Tyas
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): December 2020 ~ February 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/eija.v7i2.1130

Abstract

Indonesia is a super cultural power country, rich in customs and culture line from Sabang to Merauke, from Nias to Rote Island. Cultural wealth breeds architectural diversity. The potential of original Indonesian architecture has begun to be left behind and eroded by foreign cultures. The postmodern era has raised Nusantara Architecture to the world stage. Researches on the wealth of Nusantara architecture begin to bloom like mushrooms in the rainy season. The phenomenon of the skills or expertise of the masters has made traditional houses an endless research material. The purpose of this research is to explore the treasures of the Indonesian nation's wealth, especially the craftsmanship skills of Indonesian ancestors. The phenomenon of tying, knitting, and stringing materials into architectural masterpieces is a uniqueness and uniqueness that other nations do not have. The method used in this study uses the phenomenological method. Where in the vernacular architectural phenomenology is divided into two branches; first: related to space, place, and atmosphere, second: related to tectonic or the art of construction more on the elements of craftsmanship. The results of this study reveal that simple and straightforward technology becomes effective when it comes to craftsmen who have special skills. The conclusions of this study indicate that the skill of the masons is more dominant than the tools used, on the other hand, currently tools are more dominant than the skills of the masons.