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Dyatmiko, Hendrian
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Humanities Engineering Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Prevalensi Dan Karakteristik Penderita Katarak Senilis Di Desa Mendalanwangi, Sidorahayu, Dan Cepokomulyo Di Kabupaten Malang Jawa Timur Handayani, Nina; Dyatmiko, Hendrian; Prayitnaningsih, Seskoati; Andarini, Sri
Journals of Ners Community Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i1.2754

Abstract

To study the prevalence and characteristics of age related cataract in an adult population in Malang East Java. A population based, cross sectional study of 692 adults (aged > 50 years) were selected from September until December 2019 from Smarthealth Database. The presence of lens opacity was examined by slit lamp biomicroscopy and evaluated according to Lens Opacity Classification System III. The subtype of cataract present, including nuclear, cortical, and posterior subcapsular, were identified from univariate and 95% confidence interval (CI) for association of each specific type of cataract with age, health examination and medical history. A total of 692 patients with aged > 50 years old were included in this study. The prevalence of cataract was 48,7% in participants over 50 years old. From 337 respondents were in the age range 50-70 years, as many as 240 people (71,22%) patients were female, as many as 206 people (61,13%) patients with primary school education, and 151 people (44,8%) patients work as housewife. The standardized prevalences of clinically significant nuclear, cortical, and posterior subcapsular cataract (PSC) were 7,42%, 7.72%, and 5.34% in an adult population in Mendalanwangi, Sidorahayu and Cepokomulyo village in Malang districs. The prevalence of nuclear, cortical and posterior subcapsular cataract increased high prevalence of age related cataract in the adult population remains a severe public health problem.
Health belief model-based analysis of Prolanis Exercise Cahyarani, Astika; Murdiyanto, Joko; Latifa, Annisa; Dyatmiko, Hendrian; Sekarlangit, Sekarlangit; Husmarini, Novi; Salsabila, Huda; Illahi, Annisasufitri Bryan; Rasyid, Rico Firman
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v7i2.4413

Abstract

Managing non-communicable diseases, particularly diabetes and hypertension, requires a blend of pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions, including enhanced physical activity. The Prolanis exercise program, created by BPJS, is a promotive-preventive initiative aimed at fostering healthy lifestyle modifications through consistent physical activity and health education. The Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta Primary Clinic has implemented this program for individuals with hypertension and diabetes; however, the participation rate requires enhancement. This study seeks to examine the determinants affecting participant engagement in Prolanis Exercise through the Health Belief Model (HBM) framework. This research is a cross-sectional qualitative research with a sample of 40 participants which was then analyzed using the linear regression method. Results show that most HBM constructsperceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, and cues to actiondo not significantly influence participation. Only self-efficacy demonstrated a positive but marginally significant effect while the promotive-preventive approach showed a significant negative relationship with participation. The research results indicate that the majority of HBM constructs such as perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and cues to action do not have a significant relationship with the level of participation in the Prolanis exercise activities at the clinic. However, there are serious drawbacks to the existing promotive-preventive strategy, which highlights the need to enhance health communication approaches to be more participative, interactive, and in line with patients' needs and sociocultural context. This study highlights the importance of redesigning promotive-preventive strategies toward more participatory, context-sensitive, and empowerment-oriented health communication models, providing valuable insights for policymakers and primary healthcare providers in developing more effective community-based interventions for non-communicable disease management.
Prevalensi Dan Karakteristik Penderita Katarak Senilis Di Desa Mendalanwangi, Sidorahayu, Dan Cepokomulyo Di Kabupaten Malang Jawa Timur Handayani, Nina; Dyatmiko, Hendrian; Prayitnaningsih, Seskoati; Andarini, Sri
Journals of Ners Community Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v13i1.2754

Abstract

To study the prevalence and characteristics of age related cataract in an adult population in Malang East Java. A population based, cross sectional study of 692 adults (aged > 50 years) were selected from September until December 2019 from Smarthealth Database. The presence of lens opacity was examined by slit lamp biomicroscopy and evaluated according to Lens Opacity Classification System III. The subtype of cataract present, including nuclear, cortical, and posterior subcapsular, were identified from univariate and 95% confidence interval (CI) for association of each specific type of cataract with age, health examination and medical history. A total of 692 patients with aged > 50 years old were included in this study. The prevalence of cataract was 48,7% in participants over 50 years old. From 337 respondents were in the age range 50-70 years, as many as 240 people (71,22%) patients were female, as many as 206 people (61,13%) patients with primary school education, and 151 people (44,8%) patients work as housewife. The standardized prevalences of clinically significant nuclear, cortical, and posterior subcapsular cataract (PSC) were 7,42%, 7.72%, and 5.34% in an adult population in Mendalanwangi, Sidorahayu and Cepokomulyo village in Malang districs. The prevalence of nuclear, cortical and posterior subcapsular cataract increased high prevalence of age related cataract in the adult population remains a severe public health problem.
Co-Authors Astika Cahyarani Husmarini, Novi Illahi, Annisasufitri Bryan Latifa, Annisa murdiyanto, joko Nina Handayani Rasyid, Rico Firman Salsabila, Huda Sekarlangit, Sekarlangit Seskoati Prayitnaningsih Sri Andarini