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THE INTERPLAY OF HISTORY AND ECONOMICS: LESSONS FROM THE PAST Shabir Ahmad Lone; S. Nazeemunnisa Begum; R. Abida Begum
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): 8th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i2.446

Abstract

History and economics are closely related. Because a man's actions in society are closely related to economic issues, a historian of any age must have at least a basic understanding of economics. Because they can frame questions about complex economic, social, and political issues and look for patterns and outcomes of prior episodes, economic historians are frequently in a good position to reply to questions about current global economic trends and crises. The current study emphasises the relationship between history and economics in social science and their significance in the contemporary environment.
THE RENAISSANCE KING: ZAIN-UL-ABIDIN’S REIGN IN KASHMIR Shabir Ahmad Lone; R. Abida Begum; S. Nazeemunnisa Begum; Javad Ahmad Mir; Mohammad Ishaq Lone
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i2.2524

Abstract

Sultan Zain-ul-Abidin, popularly known as Budshah (The Great King), was a transformative ruler whose reign (1420–1470 A.D.) marked a golden era in Kashmiri history. Revered for his visionary leadership, he championed religious tolerance, cultural revival, and economic prosperity, earning him the title of "The Renaissance King." Zain-ul-Abidin fostered harmony among Kashmir’s diverse communities, creating an environment of inclusivity and social cohesion. His reign saw a flourishing of arts, crafts, and literature, making Kashmir a hub of cultural excellence. He introduced administrative reforms, improved irrigation systems, and revitalized agriculture, significantly enhancing the region’s prosperity. Budshah's patronage of artisans and scholars elevated Kashmir’s status as a center of learning and craftsmanship. His emphasis on justice and welfare reflected his deep commitment to his people. This abstract explores the multifaceted achievements of Zain-ul-Abidin and their enduring impact, celebrating his legacy as a beacon of enlightened governance in medieval India.
BARAMULLA BECKONS: A HEAVEN FOR TRAVELERS IN JAMMU AND KASHMIR Shabir Ahmad Lone; Nusrat-ul-Islam Itoo; R. Abida Begum; Mohammad Ishaq Lone
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): 8th IHERT (2024): IHERT (2024) SECOND ISSUE: International Conference on Health
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v6i2.441

Abstract

Tourism plays a pivotal role in fostering economic growth by generating revenue, creating employment, and contributing to GDP in many nations. Known for its unparalleled natural beauty, Kashmir is famously referred to as "Heaven on Earth." Within this region, Baramulla district is distinguished by its rich array of attractions, including gurudwaras, temples, monasteries, and shrines. A key highlight is Gulmarg, located at an elevation of 2,730 meters, which serves as a major tourist draw. Originally called Gauri Marg, the name was changed in the 16th century to Gulmarg, meaning "Valley of Flowers." Other notable sites in Baramulla include the Gulmarg Biosphere Reserve, Khilanmarg, Acchabal, Gondola Lift, Tangmarg, Khilanmarg Golf Course, and Parihaspora. The tourism industry in this district holds substantial potential, providing significant economic opportunities for the local population. This analysis focuses on the district’s major tourist attractions, historical sites, and geographical landmarks, highlighting their contribution to regional tourism development.