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All Journal Journal of Innovative and Creativity Zona Kebidanan : Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Ners Akademika
Hafid, Rachmawati Abdul
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Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DENGAN SIKAP TERHADAP PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SAMBAU KOTA BATAM Sari, Juwita; Mona, Silvia; Hafid, Rachmawati Abdul
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 11 No 3 (2021): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v11i3.795

Abstract

Early marriage is still a problem in Indonesia. Marriages carried out at the age of less than 18 years pose health, social and psychological risks. This age should still be in the stage of physical, emotional and social development. Due to these adverse effects, the government has made various efforts, including regulations for limiting the age of marriage and 12 years of compulsory education. The PKPR program was created to appreciate and meet the needs of youth, to achieve optimal growth and development. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between adolescent knowledge about reproductive health and adolescent attitudes towards early marriage. This study uses an observational design with a cross sectional approach in the working area of the Sambau Health Center on December 12, 2020-1 January 2021. The population is 1,813 adolescents aged 10-18 years with 100 adolescents as samples taken with the Slovin formula 10-20% of the population. The results of the study of 100 teenagers that 67% of teenagers have good knowledge and have a positive attitude towards early marriage, which means they do not agree with early marriage. There are 16% of adolescents who have low knowledge and agree with early marriage. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between adolescent knowledge about reproductive health and their attitude towards early marriage with the Chi Square test results around p-value 0.000 <0.05. This suggestion, hopefully all levels of society, especially parents can provide knowledge about reproductive health to children from an early age.
Kadar Malondialdehyde Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Kekurangan Energi Kronis Hafid, Rachmawati Abdul; Mariyana, Mariyana; Haminah, Siti
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.3715

Abstract

Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) pada ibu hamil masih menjadi masalah gizi utama di Indonesia dan berdampak pada komplikasi kehamilan serta meningkatkan risiko stres oksidatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pemberian biskuit makanan tambahan terhadap kadar malondialdehyde (MDA) pada ibu hamil KEK yang mendapatkan tablet tambah darah. Desain penelitian menggunakan true experiment dengan pendekatan pretest–posttest control group pada 40 ibu hamil KEK yang dibagi secara acak ke dalam kelompok intervensi (20 orang, menerima biskuit + tablet tambah darah) dan kelompok kontrol (20 orang, hanya menerima tablet tambah darah). Intervensi dilakukan selama 12 minggu, dengan pengukuran asupan gizi melalui food recall serta analisis kadar MDA menggunakan metode ELISA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok intervensi mengalami peningkatan signifikan pada asupan karbohidrat (299,65 ± 30,90 g vs. 265,31 ± 38,19 g), protein (72,99 ± 2,59 g vs. 66,44 g), dan lemak (69,66 ± 2,29 g vs. 61,44 ± 6,70 g) dibandingkan kontrol. Rerata kadar MDA pada kelompok intervensi menurun signifikan dari 23,25 ± 3,21 nmol/mL menjadi 17,72 ± 4,02 nmol/mL (p = 0,000), sedangkan kelompok kontrol mengalami penurunan tidak signifikan (21,92 ± 2,09 nmol/mL menjadi 20,05 ± 3,58 nmol/mL; p = 0,060). Perbedaan selisih penurunan antar kelompok bermakna (p = 0,012). Kesimpulan, kombinasi biskuit makanan tambahan dengan tablet tambah darah lebih efektif dibandingkan suplementasi tablet tambah darah saja dalam meningkatkan asupan gizi dan menurunkan stres oksidatif pada ibu hamil KEK.
Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Daun Kelor (Moringa Oliefera) pada Ibu Hamil terhadap Berat Badan Bayi Baru Lahir Hafid, Rachmawati Abdul
Ners Akademika Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/nersakademika.v2i2.3282

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of kelor leaf meal (moringa oliefera) in pregnant women to newborn weight. Research Methodology: Quantitative research type with research type true experiment Design used is Randomized Double Blind, postestcontrolled. The sample in this study of pregnant women with third trimester of gestational age 28 weeks as many as 38 people divided into 2 groups. Pregnant women given kelor leaf capsules are the intervention group and the unemployed mother who is not given iron (Fe) capsule is a control group. Birth weight measurement was performed after intervention 60 days later post-test weighing newborn weight. Provision of intervention conducted for 60 days with a dose of 2 times 2 capsules a day. Newborn's weight sample will be weighed using baby scale. Data analysis was performed with Mann Whitney Test. Result: The results showed that there was a difference of birth weight between intervention group and control group with p-value 0,004. The mean value of post-test in the intervention group was 3389.47 While in the control group the mean value of post-test 3000. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the application of kelor leaf capsules more effectively increase the baby's weight compared to the control group.
Co-Authors Haminah, Siti juwita sari Mariyana Mariyana Silvia Mona