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All Journal Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional
Munawaroh, Novia
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Hubungan Persepsi Citra Tubuh (Body Image) dan Pengetahuan Gizi Seimbang dengan Perilaku Makan Pada Remaja di SMAN Batang Hari Munawaroh, Novia; Gustra Jeki, Andicha; Rahmawati, Helfi; Fatmawati, Tina Yuli
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v3i1.250

Abstract

Adolescent girls are a group that is vulnerable to nutritional problems. Nutritional problems in adolescent girls can be caused by negative body image perceptions, lack of nutritional knowledge, and poor eating behavior according to Riskesdas data in 2018 showing that undernutrition at the age of 13-15 years in Indonesia was 8.7% in the very underweight category and 6.7 including the underweight category. It is recommended that schools can work together with health authorities to conduct health education to prevent bad eating behavior and body image perceptions at school so that adolescent girls can improve their knowledge and eating behavior in accordance with balanced nutritional guidelines and improve positive body image perceptions by focusing on their strengths and exploring their interests and talents. Data analysis in the study using Univariate and Bivariate analysis using chi square test. The results of the study adolescents who have a positive body image (52.1%), negative body image (47.9%), while adolescents who have good knowledge (25.4%), sufficient knowledge (50.7%) and less knowledge (23.9%) while eating behavior is good eating (70.4%) and not good (29.6%). The results of bivariate analysis showed no relationship between body image and eating behavior p value (= 0.623) and no relationship between nutritional knowledge and eating behavior p value = (0.167). It is recommended that schools can work together with health authorities to conduct health education to prevent bad eating behavior and body image perceptions at school so that adolescent girls can improve their knowledge and eating behavior in accordance with balanced nutritional guidelines and improve positive body image perceptions by focusing on their strengths and exploring their interests and talents. Based on the results of the research conducted, the conclusion is that it is known that most adolescents have a positive body image 37 (52.1%) negative body image 34 adolescents (47.9%). Good knowledge 18 adolescents (25.4%) sufficient knowledge 36 adolescents (50.7%) poor knowledge 17 adolescents (29.6%) good eating behavior 50 adolescents (70.4%) poor eating behavior 21 adolescents (29.6%) there is no relationship between body image with eating behavior in adolescents at SMAN 7 Batang Hari with a p-value of 0.623 and there is no relationship between eating behavior with nutritional knowledge in adolescents at SMAN 7 Batang Hari with a p-value of 0.167.
Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi dan Permainan Ular TangGiz terhadap Pengetahuan Gizi Siswa/i SMA PGRI 2 Kota Jambi Wulansari, Arnati; Putri, Darin Aini Avian; Ramlah, Siti; Hayati, Indah Puji; Sari, Indah Permata; Septyani, Dhea Putri; Munawaroh, Novia; Zafira, Audi Fitri
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i3.590

Abstract

Obesity is one of the most worrying health problems, especially for children and adolescents. Obesity in adolescents is caused by many factors, namely imbalanced diet, excess intake of macronutrients, frequent consumption of fast food, history of obesity in parents, and the habit of skipping breakfast. One of the causes of nutritional problems is due to lack of knowledge about nutrition which can then lead to mistakes in choosing food. Community service was carried out at SMA PGRI 2 Kota Jambi with 24 students as participants with an approach using an educational method with presentation (material presentation) and the game "Ular TangGiz". From the results obtained, there was an increase in knowledge about balanced nutrition and obesity in students of SMA PGRI 2 Kota Jambi. This is indicated by an increase or increase in the average pre-test to post-test score of 26.04%. This increase is proven by statistical tests using the Wilcoxon difference test method which obtained a small Asymp-sig result of 0.05, namely 0.00, which can be interpreted that there is a significant difference between the average results of the pre-test and post-test scores so that it can be said that there is an influence of the use of the presentation method and the "Ular TangGiz" game in Nutrition Education on increasing knowledge about balanced nutrition in students of SMA PGRI 2 Jambi City
Co-Authors Andicha Gustra Jeki Arnati Wulansari hayati, indah puji Indah Permata Sari Putri, Darin Aini Avian Rahmawati, Helfi Septyani, Dhea Putri Siti Ramlah, Siti Tina Yuli Fatmawati Zafira, Audi Fitri