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All Journal Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies Al Hurriyah : Jurnal Hukum Islam JURNAL ILMIAH GEMA PERENCANA
Ikhwanuddin Abdul Majid
International Islamic University Malaysia
Religion Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Social Sciences Other

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The Implementation of Value-based Leadership in the State Islamic Higher Education Institutions Ikhwanuddin Abdul Majid; Nik Md Saiful Azizi Nik Abdullah; Faisal Efendi; Muhammad Wildan Shohib; Adam Adesina Muhammad-Lawal
Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/educative.v10i1.9882

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the implementation of Value-Based Leadership (VBL) in selected Islamic higher educational institutions in North Sumatera, Indonesia. Despite the growing emphasis on leadership in Islamic higher education, empirical evidence on the perception and measurement of Value-Based Leadership in Indonesia remains limited. The research employs a quantitative approach, utilizing survey questionnaires to gather data from undergraduate students. The study's population comprises students from three State Islamic Universities: UIN Sumatera Utara, UIN Syahada Padangsidimpuan, and STAIN Madina, totaling 33,492 students. A stratified random sampling method was used to select a sample size of 380 respondents, ensuring representativeness across the institutions. The methodology involved descriptive analysis and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), including Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), to test the hypothesized model. Data screening was performed to identify missing data, outliers, and assess normality using skewness and kurtosis values. Key findings indicate that the highest perceived dimension of VBL among respondents is commitment emerged as the most prominent perceived dimension, followed by accountability, Integrity, and Sense of direction. The initial CFA model for VBL did not meet the Goodness-of-Fit (GoF) requirements. However, after re-specification through the removal of 5 items re-specification for improved fit the revised model demonstrated improved fit indices(230.470, df = 95, = 2.426, CFI = .986, RMSEA = .061, TLI = .982, GFI = .932. The convergent validity of the revised VBL model was confirmed, with AVE values 0.5 and CR values 0.7, supporting the validity and reliability of the VBL measurement model. This study contributes to understanding the perception and measurement of value-based leadership and offers a validated framework to guide research and leadership development in Islamic higher education.
Reconstruction of Inheritance Dispute Resolution in Religious Court Decisions in Indonesia Muhammad Farhan Fardiansyah; Fawaz Diya’a Rabbi; Ikhwanuddin Abdul Majid
Alhurriyah Vol 10 No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/al-hurriyah.v10i1.8605

Abstract

Inheritance disputes constitute a significant proportion of civil cases adjudicated in Indonesian courts, particularly within the jurisdiction of the Religious Courts applying Islamic inheritance law. Conflicts frequently arise over the determination of rightful heirs, the calculation of distributive shares, and the management of inherited property. Such disputes are often rooted in dissatisfaction among heirs, competing claims of entitlement, and differing interpretations of legal and religious norms. The Islamic inheritance system, including the well-known 2:1 ratio between male and female heirs in certain categories, is sometimes perceived as inequitable, thereby intensifying familial tensions and litigation. This study aims to identify the dominant types of inheritance disputes brought before Indonesian courts and to analyze the judicial reasoning and legal methodologies employed in resolving them. Using a qualitative normative-empirical approach, the research examines court decisions, statutory regulations, and doctrinal interpretations to explore how judges reconcile classical Islamic inheritance principles with contemporary notions of justice and social harmony. The findings indicate that judges adopt various interpretative strategies, including systematic statutory interpretation, contextual reasoning, and mediation-oriented approaches, to ensure equitable and socially acceptable outcomes. By mapping the patterns of disputes and judicial considerations, this article contributes to a deeper understanding of the practical implementation of Islamic inheritance law in Indonesia and offers insights for improving consistency, fairness, and dispute resolution mechanisms in future inheritance cases.
Social Ethos in the Cross-History of Islam: An Analysis of the Medina Charter: Etos Sosial Dalam Lintas Sejarah Islam Studi Analisis Piagam Madinah Edwin Jeri; Sartika Fortuna Ihsan; Faisal Efendi; Anton Akbar; Ikhwanuddin Abdul Majid; Nurlaila Nurlaila
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/ijpi.v5i2.1011

Abstract

This study aims to explore the contribution of the Medina Charter in shaping the social ethos of society at that time and its relevance in the context of modern society. It connects the spiritual and social dimensions of the Medina Charter with contemporary social challenges, as well as how these values can be adapted to strengthen solidarity and tolerance in today's society. This study provides new insights into the application of Islamic social ethos in creating a more just and prosperous social life. Using a library research approach, this study analyzes the Medina Charter as a document that contains important social values such as solidarity, cooperation, justice, and respect for differences. The Medina Charter, compiled by the Prophet Muhammad SAW, not only serves as a legal foundation but also as a source of inspiration in creating a more harmonious and inclusive social life, despite religious and ethnic diversity. Social ethos values in the Medina Charter that support the creation of a balance between rights and obligations, as well as how these principles are relevant to the formation of social ethics in modern societies that are increasingly fragmented and tense.
Inkonsistensi Pengaturan Cuti Kampanye Calon Presiden: Analisis Pasca Amandemen UUD 1945 dan Saddu Dzariah Afrinal; Supardi; Faisal Efendi; Ikhwanuddin Abdul Majid; Nimuhammadfatin Samae
JURNAL ILMIAH GEMA PERENCANA Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Gema Perencana
Publisher : POKJANAS Bekerja Sama Biro Perencanaan dan Penganggaran, Sekretariat Jenderal Kementerian Agama RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61860/jigp.v4i2.231

Abstract

Indonesian constitutional practices, the office of president has undergone many major changes since the amendment of the 1945 Constitution. Some of these changes include the direct election of the president and vice president by the people and restrictions on the president's term of office. It is very beneficial that the president is elected directly by the people. This also shows that Indonesia uses a presidential and republican system of government. The focus of this study is the regulation of presidential candidates' leave from work from a legal and Saddu Dzariah perspective. This study uses qualitative methods uses library research by using the normative juridical method. The literature studied in the Law, Government Regulations, books, journals. The method used is normative juridical The main data was obtained through regulations related to this article. The Presidential elections of the reform era have undergone three significant changes, differing rules regarding the candidates' leave. including the obligation to take leave on holidays and not take leave on holidays. The difference in the Presidential elections of 2004 and 2009 was that the incumbent candidates took campaign leave, including holidays, whereas in the 2019 election, there was none. The similarity among the incumbent candidates: all three did not limit the campaign leave time for the candidates. When viewed from the perspective of Saddu Dzariah ensures that justice is applied correctly, avoiding damage. there are also concerns about influencing the state institutions below it, pressuring someone to vote for the incumbent President, disadvantaging other Presidential candidates.
Co-Authors Adam Adesina Muhammad-Lawal Afrinal ANTON AKBAR Edwin Jeri Faisal Efendi Faisal Efendi Faisal Efendi Fawaz Diya’a Rabbi Muhammad Farhan Fardiansyah Muhammad Wildan Shohib Nik Md Saiful Azizi Nik Abdullah Nimuhammadfatin Samae Nurlaila Nurlaila Sartika Fortuna Ihsan Supardi