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PENGARUH EDUKASI MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA LEAFLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) DI PUSKESMAS SELATBARU KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Savitri, Desy; Susanti, Komaria; Ekdeni Aifa, Wira; Oktora Sri, Ary
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.2978

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women is a condition with an upper arm circumference of less than 23.5 cm, or a weight gain of <9 kg during pregnancy.  Knowledge will greatly influence the behavior of pregnant women. This behavioral factor is what makes pregnant women less aware of the benefits of food intake, especially nutrition during pregnancy. Another influencing factor is the attitude of a pregnant mother. One way that can be used to increase the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women is by conducting health education using leaflet media. Leaflet media can provide stimulation to two human senses, namely sight. Health education carried out in a structured and consistent manner can provide effective information for a person. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of education using leaflet media on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding KEK at the Selatbaru Community Health Center, Bengkalis Regency. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a one group pre-test and post-test design. The population in this study was all 25 KEK pregnant women in August – September 2024. The sample in the study was 15 KEK pregnant women. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Research result. There is an influence of education using leaflet media on pregnant women's knowledge about KEK at the Selatbaru Health Center, Bengkalis Regency with a p-value = 0.009 and there is an influence of education using leaflet media on the attitudes of pregnant women about KEK at the Selatbaru Community Health Center, Bengkalis Regency with a p-value = 0.000. In conclusion, there is an influence of education using leaflet media on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding KEK at the Selatbaru Community Health Center, Bengkalis Regency. Suggestions for pregnant women are to more regularly check their pregnancies with health workers and actively participate in counseling conducted by health workers to obtain information regarding nutrition during pregnancy.  Keywords: Education, Leaflet Media, Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women
EFEKTIFITAS KONSUMSI JANTUNG PISANG BATU (MUSA BALBISIANA COLLA) TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SELATBARU Maysari, Nani; Oktora Sri, Ary; Susanti, Komaria; Sari Tanberika, Fajar
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.2983

Abstract

Breast milk (ASI) contains nutrients according to the baby's needs for growth, immunity, preventing various diseases and for the baby's intelligence. Banana flower is one of the plants containing lactagogum which can stimulate the hormones oxytocin and prolactin. The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Consumption of Batu Banana Flower (Musa Balbiana Colla) on Breast Milk Production in Postpartum Mothers in the Selatbaru Health Center Work Area. The research design was pre-experimental with One Group Pretest-Posttest. The sampling technique used Accidental sampling with a population of postpartum mothers with a sample size of 16 respondents. Breast milk production before consuming boiled banana flower from 16 respondents was (68.0%) sufficient breast milk production, (25.0%) insufficient breast milk production and (6.3%) high breast milk production. Breast milk production after consuming boiled banana flower was (93.8%) high breast milk production and (6.3%) low breast milk production. There is an effect of Banana Heart Consumption (Musa Balbisiana Colla) on Breast Milk Production in Postpartum Mothers with a p-value = 0.000. It is recommended that by giving banana heart consumption and explaining the benefits of banana heart for breast milk production, postpartum mothers can consume banana heart while breastfeeding as an effort to increase breast milk production to support exclusive breastfeeding and it is expected to be used as one of the materials for conducting counseling on foods that can facilitate breast milk to support exclusive breastfeeding.Keywords: Breast Milk Production, Banana Heart Stone, Post Partum. 
PERAN TENAGA BIDAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGKONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH (FE) DI UPT PUSKESMAS SELATBARU KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Elmisya, Santi; Yanti, Rifa; Sari Tanberika, Fajar; Oktora Sri, Ary
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.2984

Abstract

: Anemia in pregnant women is also said to have the potential to be dangerous not only for the mother but also for the child she is carrying. The impact that will occur due to anemia is an increased risk of miscarriage, premature birth, low birth weight, abnormalities that occur in the fetus and can increase the number of maternal and fetal morbidity and deaths. The incidence of anemia in Indonesia is 21.7%, and 26.4% of them are in the group of pregnant women. The aim is to determine the role of midwives in the compliance of pregnant women in consuming blood supplement (Fe) tablets at the UPT Puskesmas Selatbaru, Bengkalis Regency. The research method is descriptive correlational with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 129 pregnant women who visited from January to August 2024 at the Selatbaru Community Health Center and the sample used an accidental sampling technique of 35 respondents.  This research instrument uses a questionnaire, data analysis techniques use the Chi Square test. The research results showed that the majority of midwives' roles were 18 respondents (51,4%). The majority of pregnant women are not compliant in consuming Fe tablets, namely 23 respondents (65,7%) The results of the Chi Square test were obtained (p-value=0.000), meaning that there is a relationship between the role of midwives and the compliance of pregnant women in consuming Blood Enhancing Tablets (Fe) in UPT Puskesmas Selatbaru Bengkalis Regency. It is recommended that health workers, especially at community health centers, continue to provide information either through individual counseling during home visits or group counseling during the implementation of posyandu and that the information received will bring a positive perception for increasing health promotion in the future and providing counseling to pregnant women about tablets. Fe, impacts and benefits of Fe tablets for pregnant womenKeywords: The Role of Midwives, Compliance, Consuming Blood Supplement Tablets (Fe)
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BUAH PEPAYA TERHADAP PENYERAPAN TABLET FE PADA IBU HAMIL YANG ANEMIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MESKOM Oktavianti, Erika; Oktora Sri, Ary; Rahmita, Hirza; Lisviarose, Lisviarose
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.2980

Abstract

Anemia is one of the indirect causes of the most bleeding in women giving birth. The prevalence of anemia in pregnancy in Bengkalis Regency is 16.90%. Fe tablets are useful for increasing Hb levels. One way to increase the work of Fe is by consuming papaya fruit which contains vitamin C. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of giving papaya fruit on the absorption of Fe tablets in pregnant women with anemia. Type of experimental research with a two group pretest and posttest design. The research was conducted in December - January 2025 in the Meskom Community Health Center Working Area. Population of 20 anemic pregnant women. This research uses an experimental sample formula with a sample size of 20 people. Accidental Sampling sampling technique. The instruments used were digital Hb and observation sheets. T-Test statistical test data processing. The Dependent T-Test used was the Paired Samples Test. The average Hb level before being given Fe tablets was 9.60 gr/dl, after being given Fe tablets 12.11 gr/dl. The average Hb level before being given Fe tablets and papaya fruit was 10.01 gr/dl, after being given Fe tablets and papaya fruit was 12.76 gr/dl. The effect of giving Fe tablets on increasing Hb levels with p value = 0.000. Effect of giving Fe tablets and papaya with p value = 0.000. The difference in the effectiveness of giving Fe tablets compared to giving Fe tablets and papaya with p value = 0.031. It was concluded that giving Fe tablets and papaya was more effective than giving Fe tablets alone. It is hoped that it can treat or alleviate the problems of pregnant women who experience anemia by giving papaya fruit and Fe tablets.Keywords : Papaya fruit; Fe Tablets; Anemia; Hemoglobin; Pregnant mother
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TERHADAP KEK (KEKURANAGN ENERGI KRONIS ) DI PUSKESMAS SELATBARU KECAMATAN BANTAN KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Susanti, Elsa; Ruspita, Rika; Oktora Sri, Ary; Yanti, Rifa
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.2979

Abstract

Berdasarkan  data  WHO  prevalensi  anemia  dan  KEK  pada  kehamilan  secara  global  35-75%. Di  Indonesia  banyaknya terjadi  kasus  KEK  (Kekurangan  Energi Kronik)  terutama  disebabkan  karena  adanya  ketidak  seimbangan  asupan  gizi, sehingga  zat  gizi  yang  dibutuhkan  tubuh  tidak  tercukupi.  Pengetahuan  akan  sangat  berpengaruh  terhadap  prilaku  ibu hamil. Faktor prilaku ini lah yang membuat ibu hamil kurang memahami manfaat asupan makanan terutama gizi selama kehamilan,  karena  kurangnya  pengetahuan  berakibat  terhadap  prilaku  seorang  ibu  hamil  mengabaikan  pemenuhan asupan  makanan  selama  kehamilan.  Faktor  lain  yang  berpengaruh  adalah  sikap  seorang  ibu  hamil.Begitu  juga  dengan seorang   wanita   dalam   hal   sikap   terhadap   kurangnya   asupan   nutrisi   selama   kehamilan.Tujuan penelitian untuk Mengetahui   hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil terhadap KEK (Kekurangan Energi Kronis) di Puskesmas Selatbaru Kecamatan Bantan Kabupaten Bengkalis. Jenis  penelitiaan  deskriptif korelasional dengan  pendekatan secara Cross  Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil DI Puskesmas Selatbaru berdasarkan laporan KIA  bulan Januari – November 2024 berjumlah 130 orang ibu hamil KEK.Metode  pengambilan  sampel dengan tehnik Accidental sampling berjumlah 98 responden. Proses pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner.  Analisis  data  menggunakan  Uji Chi-Square dengan  tingkat  kepercayaan  95%. Hasil Penelitian ada  hubungan  pengetahuan dengan  kejadian  KEK  dengan  nilai  ρ=0,0028.  Ada  hubungan  sikap  ibu  hamil  dengan  kejadian  KEK  dengan  nilai ρ=0,000. Kesimpuan ada hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dengan kejadian KEK pada ibu hamil.Saran bagi ibu hamil diharapkan agar lebih rutin memeriksakan kehamilannya kepada tenaga kesehatan dan aktif mengikuti penyuluhan yang dilakukan oleh petugas kesehatan untuk mendapatkan informasi sehubungan dengan nutrisi selama kehamilan.Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Ibu hamil, KEK.