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Transformasi Hak Tanah Ulayat Kaum Menjadi Hak Milik Melalui Program Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap di Kota Solok Andrian, Ahmad Ghofirli; Weldi, Jefri Nofrizal; Azhari, Marisa; Abdillah, Muhammad Mahdi; Harahap, Nur Ika Depiyanti; Maricar, Yasmin; Ilyanawati, R. Yuniar Anisa
Karimah Tauhid Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Karimah Tauhid
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/karimahtauhid.v4i4.17457

Abstract

Mayoritas wilayah di Sumatera Barat masih diakuisebagai bagian dari tanah adat yang pengelolaannya didasarkan pada hukum adat setempat, Tanah ini termasuk tanah ulayat kaum, yang diakui oleh Masyarakat sebagai milik Bersama. Seiring waktu, tanah ulayat ini dapat didaftarkan secara resmi dan diubah menjadi sertifikat hak milik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif, yang berfokus pada kajian terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan, literatur hukum, serta dokumen resmi terkait konversi tanah ulayat kaum menjadi hak milik melalui program Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL). Perolehan ha katas tanah dan sertifikat hak milik dapat dilakukan melalui dua cara utama; konversi dari hak lama atau hak adat serta pengajuan permohonan hak milik. Tujuan utama dari Upaya ini adalah melindungi hak masyarakat adat, terutama di wilayah Minangkabau, dengan mendaftarkan tanah ulayat sehingga memiliki sertifikat sebagai bukti hukum yang sah dan diakui negara.
ANALYSIS OF ARTICLE 13 OF BOGOR DISTRICT REGIONAL REGULATION NUMBER 5 OF 2015 CONCERNING PROTECTION OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN FROM ACTS OF VIOLENCE Azhari, Marisa; Nuraeny, Henny
DE'RECHTSSTAAT 2024: SPECIAL ISSUE ON LEGAL BUSINESS, PUBLIC POLICY, AND GREEN TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

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Abstract

Violence against women and children is a serious problem that affects the quality of life of victims and threatens their human rights. This article will focus on analyzing the implementation of Article 13 letter b. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive-analytical methods. Data collection was carried out through document studies in the form of Analysis of Regional Regulations and related publications. The second data collection was through observation, namely confirmation from victims of harassment at SMPN 1 Cigombong. This research found that the implementation of this Regulation, especially Article 13 concerning victims' rights, is still not running optimally. The main findings show that there are still many cases of violence against women and children in Bogor Regency who have not received adequate health and psychological recovery. For example, the case at SMPN 1 Cigombong, where a teacher committed an act of sexual violence against a female student, shows that despite recovery efforts, services are not sustainable, and the trauma experienced by the victim is not handled properly.