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All Journal PRAJA: Jurnal Ilmiah Pemerintahan Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum
Achmad, Zulkifli
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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ANALISIS HUKUM TENTANG PENINGKATAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL TERHADAP ANAK DIBAWAH UMUR DI WILAYAH HUKUM POLRES LUWU TINJAUAN TERHADAP PERATURAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI PERLINDUNGAN ANAK DI INDONESIA Nur, Abdul Rahman; Salmi, Salmi; Faisal, Faisal; Achmad, Zulkifli
PRAJA: Jurnal Ilmiah Pemerintahan Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/prj.v13i1.1846

Abstract

Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak merupakan pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia yang harus dianggap sebagai kejahatan luar biasa karena dampaknya mengancam masa depan generasi bangsa. Pada tahun 2023, Polres Luwu menerima 103 laporan kasus kekerasan terhadap anak dan perempuan, termasuk kekerasan seksual, perbuatan cabul, KDRT, dan lainnya. Penelitian ini mengkaji faktor penyebab kekerasan seksual terhadap anak, dampaknya, serta kebijakan pemerintah Kabupaten Luwu untuk meminimalkan kasus tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor penyebab meliputi kondisi keluarga, pendidikan, ekonomi, dan norma sosial. Dampaknya meliputi aspek psikologis, fisik, sosial, dan masa depan anak. Kebijakan pemerintah meliputi regulasi, edukasi, kampanye kesadaran, layanan konseling, penegakan hukum, dan pendampingan kasus. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa upaya efektif memerlukan pendekatan komprehensif melalui pendidikan tentang hak anak, perbaikan ekonomi keluarga, dan perubahan norma sosial untuk mendukung perlindungan anak.
Analyzing the Meaning and Legal Implications of Prohibitive Injunctions (Lafadz Nahi) In Islamic Law Achmad, Zulkifli; Muh. Bambang Taufik; Fatmawati; Abdul Syatar
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 2 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i2.5657

Abstract

The existence of lafadz nahi (prohibitive injunctions) constitutes a central pillar in the epistemology of Ushul Fiqh that dictates the behavioral boundaries of legal subjects. However, the literal application of classical texts lafadz nahi inherently results in legal invalidation (fasad/bathilomplexities of modern state institutions, global legal pluralism, and commercial economic disruptions. This study aims to analyze the semantic construction, interpretative problematics, and legal implications of lafadz nahi concerning the validity of legal acts and contemporary judicial decisions. This research employs a qualitative normative legal study design, applying conceptual, statutory, and comparative approaches. Data were collected through comprehensive library research encompassing primary sources (Qur'anic nash and Hadith) and multidisciplinary secondary literature from reputable international journals, subsequently analyzed using qualitative content analysis and critical hermeneutics grounded in Maqashid al-Syariah. The results indicate that the semantic certainty of a prohibition (qat'i dalalah) serves as the primary foundation for averting interpretative anarchy within the judiciary. Nevertheless, state authorities frequently politicize the interpretation of prohibitions to consolidate hegemonic power, culminating in legal inflation and jurisdictional clashes with global human rights norms (jus cogens). The application of Maqashid al-Syariah proves crucial in resolving these conflicts, as evidenced by the successful harmonization of the prohibition of riba (usury) within Islamic insurance (Takaful) regulations and the deployment of the nahi doctrine to combat labor exploitation. It is concluded that the violation of an absolute lafadz nahi inherently results in legal invalidation (fasad/bathil), and the rational contextualization of prohibitive texts is absolutely imperative to ensure that Islamic law remains relevant as an instrument of justice in the modern era.
Co-Authors Faisal Faisal Fatmawati Fatmawati Muh. Bambang Taufik Nur, Abdul Rahman Salmi, Salmi Syatar, Abdul